Plant Pest Insider

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A Newsletter from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture

March 12, 2026

Managing Spongy Moths in Minnesota

whitish moth on branch of conifer tree with tan egg mass

Female spongy moth with egg mass.

In 2026, the Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA), in partnership with the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Slow the Spread (STS) program and local partners, is proposing aerial management to control spongy moth populations using the mating disruption product SPLAT GM-O (Specialized Pheromone and Lure Application Technology Gypsy Moth Organic). Proposed management areas include portions of nine counties: Aitkin County, Carlton County, Fillmore County, Mower County, Olmsted County, Pine County, St. Louis County, Wabasha County, and Winona County.

Residents can use the interactive map on the spongy moth management webpage to see whether they are located within a proposed management area. If approved, aerial management in southern Minnesota is expected from mid-June through early July. Management in northern Minnesota is expected from mid- to late July.

The MDA will host several public meetings both virtual and in person during March and April to share details about the proposed project and answer questions. For the latest information on management timing, residents can sign up to receive text and email alerts specific to their area. Visit the spongy moth management webpage for meeting dates, locations, and updates.


Keep an Eye Out for Stink Bugs in Your Home

brown marmorated stink bug

Adult BMSB have rounded 'shoulders,' an alternating dark-and-light pattern along the edges of the abdomen, dark-colored antennae with light-colored bands, and green and gold flecks on the underside of their 'shoulders'. Photo by the MDA.

During warmer days this winter, you may have noticed insects becoming active inside your home. Common examples include boxelder bugs, lady beetles, and the invasive brown marmorated stink bug.

The Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA) is tracking brown marmorated stink bugs across the state and asks that you report sightings outside the Twin Cities metropolitan area (Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington counties).

Review the brown marmorated stink bug look-alikes document to help ensure proper identification. Several native insects resemble this species, and accurate identification helps staff respond appropriately.

If you see a brown marmorated stink bug, please take a clear photo of the insect or collect a specimen for identification. Visit the Report a Pest webpage for more information on how to submit a report.


New Smarty Plants Episode: Bee the Change

Smarty Plants Podcast Logo

Smarty Plants is a podcast exploring invasive insects and noxious weeds that threaten Minnesota’s natural and agricultural resources.

A perfectly manicured lawn may be a goal for many homeowners but all that freshly mowed grass doesn’t provide much habitat for Minnesota’s pollinators. Dan Shaw and Erin Loeffler from the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources join us to talk about pollinators and the Lawns to Legumes program. This initiative helps Minnesotans rebuild vital pollinator habitats in their own yards and communities. Listen in to learn how you can “Bee the Change.”

Subscribe to Smarty Plants today so you don’t miss an episode!


In the Field: 2025 Year in Review

hemp plant with damage from borer, eastern spruce gall adelgid, red star rust, sticky trap

From left to right: hemp borer damage; eastern spruce gall adelgid; red star rust on a Zestar apple leaf; sticky trap in an apple orchard.

Protecting Minnesota’s agriculture, natural resources, and plant industries requires year-round work by the Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA) and its partners. Through inspections, surveys, monitoring, and regulatory programs, the MDA works to prevent the introduction and spread of harmful plant pests, diseases, and invasive species across the state.

These efforts help maintain healthy crops, protect ecosystems, and support Minnesota’s agricultural economy. The stakeholder reports below highlight key work carried out in 2025, including nursery inspections, invasive pest surveys, weed management, and agricultural monitoring across Minnesota.

2025 Hemp Annual Report

2025 Nursery Certification and Plant Pest Regulatory Annual Report

2025 Status of Invasive Field Crop Pests in Minnesota

2025 Status of Invasive Forest and Landscape Pests in Minnesota Report

2025 Status of Invasive Fruit and Vegetable Pests in Minnesota


March Weed of the Month: 2025 New County Finds of Prohibited Eradicate Noxious Weeds

Tree of heaven displaying dense foliage and abundant clusters of yellowish-green flowers in full bloom.

Tree of heaven displaying dense foliage and abundant clusters of yellowish-green flowers in full bloom. Jan Samanek, Phytosanitary Administration, Bugwood.org.

Three Prohibited Eradicate species were confirmed for the first time in three counties

By Emilie Justen, Minnesota Department of Agriculture - Noxious weeds can damage public health, the environment, public roads, crops, livestock, or other property. In Minnesota, noxious weeds are classified into four categories: Prohibited Eradicate, Prohibited Control, Restricted, and Specially Regulated.

Highly damaging plant species with few infestations are the highest priority for management. They are in the Prohibited Eradicate category. To prevent these species from becoming widespread throughout the state, the Noxious Weed Law requires that all above and below ground plant parts are destroyed.

Read more


Help Protect Minnesota Forests from Invasive Pests 

MDA certified safe to move logo

Look for the MDA certified logo.

Moving untreated firewood can spread harmful pests like emerald ash borerspongy moth, and Asian longhorned beetle; species that have destroyed millions of trees across the United States. Even native pests like carpenter ants and bark beetles can hitch a ride on firewood and cause problems for homeowners.

Help stop the spread:

  • Buy firewood where you burn it! Locally sourced wood is less likely to carry invasive pests.
  • Use MDA certified firewood with the official seal. View the list of Certified Firewood Producers in Minnesota.
  • Avoid transporting hardwood firewood across county or state lines. It is illegal to move hardwood firewood out of Minnesota quarantined counties unless it is MDA certified. Violations can result in fines of up to $7,500 per day.

Visit the MDA's Buying Firewood webpage for more information. 


Explore the Minnesota Grown Directory

minnesota grown logo

Planning your garden this season? Start local. The Minnesota Grown Directory connects you with nurseries, garden centers, farmers markets, community supported agriculture (CSA) farms, and more across the state.

Find the plants, seeds, and local expertise you need and support Minnesota growers while you’re at it. Visit minnesotagrown.com to explore the directory and start planning.


Minnesota Noxious Weeds

tree with red fruit

The Minnesota Noxious Weeds invasive plants booklet from the Minnesota Department of Transportation provides information on identifying and managing species regulated under Minnesota’s Noxious Weed Law. Because regulatory status may change more frequently than the printed version is updated, always consult the current Noxious Weed List for the most up-to-date information.


Upcoming Events and Trainings

UMN Extension Fruit and Veg Webinar Series

January through April - "Kick off 2026 with a series of interactive online webinars to learn practical strategies to improve the production, harvest and quality of your fruits and vegetables." Register for the webinar series. 

Fridays with a Forester

February through April - "Join Extension foresters to discuss some of the key issues and questions around forest and woodlands facing Minnesota land stewards. These online sessions will be very informal, open to the public and free of charge. Each session will start with a brief presentation followed by a discussion framed around participant questions on the topic." Register for webinars.

Minnesota Shade Tree Short Course

March 17 to March 18 - "The Shade Tree Short Course is two-day course for everyone involved in urban forestry, arboriculture, and the green industry. ISA Certified Arborist® CEUs are available for most sessions. The conference includes general and concurrent sessions each day, as well as a vendor area with mini sessions covering a variety of topics." Register for conference.

Midwest Soybean Gall Midge Research Update

March 19 - "Join Extension entomologists and their graduate students from three Midwestern universities to get the latest updates on soybean gall midge (SGM). This free, live webinar will feature new research results and emerging management insights from ongoing field and laboratory studies across the region. Several short presentations covering a range of topics will leave plenty of time for questions and discussion. Growers, crop consultants and scouts, educators, and industry representatives are encouraged to attend." Register for webinar.

Tree Health Implications of Long-term Strategies to Treat Emerald Ash Borer: Long-term Effects on Tree Injections and Tree Tissue 

March 21 - Dr. Richard Hauer along with Dr. Andrew Koeser and Dr. Jake Miesbauer will present their 2021 Hyland Johns Grant Program titled, “Tree Health Implications of Long-term Strategies to Treat Emerald Ash Borer: Long-term Effects on Tree Injections and Tree Tissue” Register for webinar.

Red Star Rust: A New Apple Disease

March 24 - "The University of Minnesota Extension is hosting a webinar on red star rust, a new fungal disease of apple, flowering crabapple, and some popular species of landscape juniper." Register for webinar. 

Forest Pest First Detector (FPFD) 2026

April 6 - Become part of the award-winning Minnesota Forest Pest First Detector volunteer program to help find new invasive species affecting Minnesota’s trees and forests or attend as a refresher for already active Forest Pest First Detectors. First Detectors are trained to quickly detect and diagnose and report critical invasive pests. The 2026 workshops will focus on emerald ash borer, oak wilt, Phytophthora species including sudden oak death, jumping worms, elm zigzag sawfly, spotted lanternfly and tree-of-heaven, Amur corktree, round leaf bittersweet, stiltgrass, swallow-worts, rowan mountain ash and porcelain berry. This workshop is for natural resource professionals and highly trained volunteers. Register for program.

Weed ‘em Out

Learn how to identify and report early detection invasive plants before they become big trouble. You will learn identification skills and then apply those skills to target species samples to distinguish them from common look-alike species. The agenda will include these high priority plants: stiltgrass, Johnsongrass, swallow-worts, rough potato, Dalmatian toadflax, golden honeysuckle vine, porcelain berry, common and giant butterburs, teasels, Amur corktree, tree-of-heaven, rowan mountain ash plus regional specialties. These workshops are for people who are active in identifying vegetation on roadsides, parks, pastures or natural areas. The workshops are free but registration is required. This is a free program so lunch will not be provided. There will not be time to leave the site and purchase lunch so please bring your own. All workshops will be from 9 a.m. - 3 p.m. Stewardship plan writers will receive 4.5 CEs. Verification to earn SAF and ISA CFEs provided on request.

  • Rochester, Tuesday, April 7, MnDOT Southeast District Headquarters, Rochester. 2900 48th Street NW Rochester, MN 55901. Register here.
  • St. Cloud, Wednesday, April 15, MnDOT Training Center (Located at the MnDOT District 3 office), 3725 12th St. N. St. Cloud, MN 56303. Register here.
  • Duluth, Tuesday, April 28, Hermantown Police Training Center, 5111 Maple Grove Rd, Hermantown, MN 55811. Register here.
  • Grand Rapids, Wednesday, April 29, Minnesota Interagency Fire Center, 402 SE 11th St, Grand Rapids, MN 55744. Register here.

This program is a joint venture between University of Minnesota Extension, the Minnesota Departments of Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Transportation and the US Forest Service. 

 

Save the Date!

 

Upper Midwest Invasive Species Conference, October 6-8, 2026 in La Crosse, WI

Pests in the Press

 

cartoon bug holding newspaper

Is it Cold Enough Yet? Insect Overwintering Forecasts for 2026

"Cold winters help prevent many potential pest insects from being an issue in Minnesota. Many questions have been coming in from farmers about how the January cold-snap might affect insects lately, and even though meteorological winter is not over yet, the recent January cold snap should give us a good idea of how much effect winter had on overwintering insects." Read more

Ohio Quarantines Entire State for Spotted Lanternfly

"The Ohio Department of Agriculture has issued a statewide quarantine for the invasive insect, effective Feb. 17, 2026, the agency announced in a press release. Previously, only 18 of Ohio's 88 counties were under a quarantine." Read more

Invasive Plants Threatening Forests

"Invasive plant species most often found in landscaping are posing a threat to the nation’s forests but the public can help stop the spread." Read more

How to Build Adaptive Invasive Plant Treatment Programs

"Trying out alternative, scientifically grounded techniques could save time and money and yield benefits that go beyond individual park boundaries." Read more

Soybeans Recruit Beneficial Soil Microbes to Defend Against Major Pest

"Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is among the most damaging pests affecting soybean crops around the world, with current management strategies relying primarily on a very narrow set of resistant soybean varieties, along with crop rotation and chemical nematicides." Read more

Invasive Species Expert Teaches Volunteers to Overcome ‘Plant Blindness’

When Carolyn Miller walks into the woods, many students follow, some carrying tools and many carrying a curiosity for nature that they didn’t have before they met her. Read more


Grants that Grow

stacks of pennies with sprouts coming out of top

Produce Safety Mini-Grant

The Produce Safety Program has approximately $30,400 to distribute via the 2026 mini-grant. Funding comes from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Specialty Crop Block Grant (SCBG), Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) 10.170. This grant provides reimbursement up to $800 per farm. No matching funds from the applicant are required. Applications are due by March 21, 2026. Learn more.

Statewide Organics Management Infrastructure Grant

The MPCA has approximately $10 million available to support organics management infrastructure projects across the state that will expand infrastructure capacity for composting source-separated organic materials (SSOM) in Minnesota with a focus on wasted food and food scraps. Application deadline: April 15, 2026. Learn more


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Report a Pest

 

Call us at 888-545-6684

Email us at reportapest@state.mn.us

Use our online reporting form