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The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has indicated that they plan to temporarily classify kratom synthetic alkaloids (such as 7-OH, MGM-15, and MGM-16) as Schedule 1 controlled substances, effective August 5, 2026. This allows for criminal punishment for selling, manufacturing, and possessing these products. This means that people who previously used kratom products legally have lost access.
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Kratom can cause dependence, and abruptly stopping use can cause withdrawal symptoms. Some medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), such as buprenorphine and methadone, may be a treatment option for those struggling with ongoing kratom use when it is indicated by a medical provider, although this is not a topic that has been well studied. There are also reports of medical providers prescribing buprenorphine “off-label” as treatment for kratom and kratom synthetic alkaloid use.
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A prescribing medical provider in Washington state can choose to offer MOUD to patients when treating a medically necessary condition.
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Any decision making should happen after an individualized and full medical assessment of a patient by a prescribing provider and with shared decision making with the patient.
- Any clinical decision making should be fully documented in the patient’s medical record by the prescribing provider.
- More information about MOUD for youth can be found in the Youth MOUD fact sheet.
Prescribers also can call the University of Washington Psychiatry Consult Line at 877-927-7924 for guidance on using MOUD to treat individuals who use kratom or kratom synthetic alkaloids.
MOUD treatment providers offering methadone and buprenorphine can be found via the Washington Recovery Helpline’s MOUD locator.
If you or anyone you know is struggling with substance use, the Recovery Helpline is available for free treatment and recovery support 24/7 in Washington. Call or text 866-789-1511 (texting is available from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.).
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For additional information on kratom please also check out the following University of Washington Addictions, Drug and Alcohol Institute (ADAI) resources:
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