Myth busting: Treating hepatitis C in primary care

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Myth busting: Treating hepatitis C in primary care

Eliminating hepatitis C is a major public health priority for Washington, with a goal of elimination by 2030. Treating the infection in primary care settings is critical to eliminating this deadly virus in our communities.

Below are some common myths that have been busted about treating hepatitis C virus (HCV) in primary care settings.

Myth 1

Primary care providers should only test patients who have injected drugs, had a blood transfusion or organ transplant before 1992, or had a sex partner who used drugs.

Truth

The US Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening for HCV infection in all adults aged 18-79. Based on modeling, screening all adults would find an additional 256,000 HCV-infected individuals in the United States.

Myth 2

Patients should be considered for antiviral therapy only if they are sober and have advanced fibrosis (F3-4).

Truth

Treatment is recommended for all patients with an HCV infection, except those with short life expectancies that cannot be remediated by treating HCV, by transplantation, or by other direct therapies. Reinfection rates, even among active injection drug users, are much lower than commonly perceived. In general, testing for extent of fibrosis is not required.

Myth 3

Only specialists can treat HCV patients.

Truth

Anyone licensed to prescribe medication is allowed to screen and treat Apple Health members. With simple training, most primary care providers can become competent and comfortable treating hepatitis C.

Learn more

Watch the full webinar where Dr. John Scott, infectious diseases specialist at UW Medicine, and professor in the Department of Pharmacology at UW, discusses these myths and more.

Contact

If you’re a primary care provider, let us know how we can help you treat HCV more effectively.

Email: eliminatehcv@hca.wa.gov

Links

HCA’s eliminating hepatitis C provider webpage

HCA’s hepatitis C client webpage

Read the Governor’s directive