Learn About the Effects PTSD Can Have on Families
If your loved one has been diagnosed with PTSD, you know some of what they are going through. They might be anxious or get upset frequently. They may struggle with nightmares and flashbacks. But PTSD doesn’t just affect the person living with it. PTSD can cause people to withdraw or disconnect from the people they love.
As Marine Corps Veteran Rick Collier says, "The love is there for the family, but with PTSD it's hard to feel it. It's hard to feel the excitement, the joy, and every part of that."
Common Reactions
While each family and relationship is different, there are some common reactions that your family may have. Early on, you might feel confused about your loved one's behavior. You might also feel depressed or guilty if you can’t seem to help them. You might not even know how to help them.
Resources on how to help family members with PTSD:
Educate Yourself About PTSD
If PTSD is putting a strain on your family or relationship, start by educating yourself about PTSD. The National Center for PTSD publication Understanding PTSD: A Guide for Family and Friends is a good place to start.
When your loved one is experiencing intense PTSD symptoms, like anger or nightmares, comfort and reassure them. Help them by allowing them to feel what they're feeling in the moment.
Dr. Matthew Yoder, a psychologist with the National Center for PTSD, also encourages families and partners to learn how to communicate with their loved one after the trauma. Ask your loved one to describe their feelings. Tell them what you are trying to do to help. If you are open, honest, and supportive, your loved one may feel like they can also be honest with you.
Encourage Treatment
Most importantly, encourage your loved one to get treatment. Every VA medical center offers effective, evidence-based treatments in the form of talk therapy and medication.
By getting therapy, Rick Collier found that "through being open and honest about who I am and starting to feel comfortable with myself, I'm starting to live and feel all those emotions with my family."
Each family is different, and each family may cope with PTSD in a loved one in their own, unique ways. Despite the differences, all families have the best chance of moving forward if they encourage treatment and focus on getting their loved one better.
back to top
|