To Break New Ground With Frequency Combs, a NIST Innovation Plays With the Beat

nist

View as a Web Page

News

To Break New Ground With Frequency Combs, a NIST Innovation Plays With the Beat

Line drawing shows waves entering a frequency comb with colorful peaks.

An improvement to a Nobel Prize-winning technology called a frequency comb enables it to measure light pulse arrival times with greater sensitivity than was previously possible — potentially improving measurements of distance along with applications such as precision timing and atmospheric sensing.

The innovation, created by scientists at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), represents a new way of using frequency comb technology, which the scientists have termed a “time programmable frequency comb.” Up until now, frequency comb lasers needed to create light pulses with metronomic regularity to achieve their effects, but the NIST team has shown that manipulating the timing of the pulses can help frequency combs make accurate measurements under a broader set of conditions than has been possible.

Read More

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT

Overhead photo of Boulder lab buildings includes arrows showing laser beams used in experiments.

NIST Laser ‘Comb’ Systems Now Measure All Primary Greenhouse Gases in the Air

June 30, 2021
Researchers NIST have upgraded their laser frequency-comb instrument to simultaneously measure three airborne greenhouse gases — nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide and water vapor — plus the major air pollutants ozone and carbon monoxide.

Read More