NIH Establishes New Research Program to Address Health Disparities of Chronic Diseases

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NIMHD Launching Two New Centers to Research Chronic Diseases Among Health Disparity Populations 

The National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities is launching the Transdisciplinary Collaborative Centers (TCC) for Health Disparities Research on Chronic Disease Prevention program. This program responds to the need for more robust, ecological approaches to address chronic diseases among racial and ethnic minority groups, under-served rural populations, people of less privileged socio-economic status, along with groups subject to discrimination who have poorer health outcomes often attributed to being socially disadvantaged. Two centers will focus their research efforts on development, implementation, and dissemination of community-based, multilevel interventions to combat chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. The centers will share approximately $20 million in funding over five years, pending available funds.

The composition of each center includes community organizations, academic institutions, clinicians, and health care systems, as well as state and local public health agencies. The research programs will translate community needs into practice at local clinics, churches, and community centers. The following projects have four future year commitments:

 

The Native-Controlling Hypertension and Risk Through Technology

Dedra S. Buchwald, M.D. and Spero Manson, Ph.D.

Washington State University, Pullman

1U54MD011240-01

Researchers will develop intervention projects to control hypertension among American Indians, Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, and Other Pacific Islanders with the objective to reduce cardiovascular diseases and stroke among these underserved populations with high disparities in health. Three projects based on multilevel approaches—individual, family, community, and policy levels—are proposed with a long-term goal to translate the findings into behavior change, treatment innovation, and new policies.

 

The Flint Center for Health Equity Solutions

C. Debra Furr-Holden, Ph.D.

Michigan State University, East Lansing

1U54MD011227-01

Researchers will apply community-engaged health disparities research in the Flint area, where they will investigate the effectiveness of multilevel interventions aimed at improving physical activity and healthy food consumption among community members. They will also evaluate a multi-tiered intervention program of peer coaching with advocacy support, as well as family reunification and support for both men and women in recovery from substance abuse.


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