The power and industrial sectors account for roughly half of U.S. carbon emissions. The projects announced today are part of the Carbon Capture Large-Scale Pilot Projects Program, which supports projects that implement carbon capture technologies at the pilot scale across the power and industrial sectors. The selected projects are designed to pilot transformational carbon capture technologies and catalyze significant follow-on investments for commercial-scale demonstrations on carbon emission sources, helping to reduce emissions, combat the climate crisis, and support meeting the Biden-Harris Administration’s goal of a net-zero emissions economy by 2050. 

Projects selected for award negotiation include:  

• Carbon Capture Pilot at Cane Run Generating Station: Louisville, Kentucky – This pilot project, led by PPL Corporation, will deploy a carbon capture system at subsidiaries Louisville Gas and Electric and Kentucky Utility companies’ Cane Run Generating Station, a natural gas combined-cycle power plant. The Carbon Capture Pilot at Cane Run Unit 7 uses an advanced heat-integrated CO2 capture technology developed by the University of Kentucky. The project team plans to partner with an off-taker who will purify the captured CO2 for use as beverage-grade CO2. The goal of the project is to pilot the carbon capture technology and enable its replication at other natural gas combined-cycle power plants. The project will expand existing training and internship programs to create a project workforce development plan that involves collaborating with local community leaders and organizations and partnering with local colleges and universities, including a local Historically Black College and University, for implementation. The project team has existing collective bargaining agreements with several labor unions, including United Steelworkers and the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.  
• Carbon Capture Pilot at Vicksburg Containerboard Mill: Vicksburg, Mississippi – This pilot project plans to build a carbon capture system at International Paper's (IP) pulp and paper mill. This first-of-its-kind carbon capture project for the pulp and paper industry, led by RTI International in collaboration with IP, SLB, and Amazon, aims to capture 120,000 metric tons of CO2 per year and transport it to a site for permanent geologic storage. The main goal of this pilot project is to illustrate effective use of the technology, helping drive its adoption in the pulp and paper industry and to demonstrate how strategic partnerships can accelerate decarbonization. The project team has existing collective bargaining agreements with several labor unions, including United Steelworkers (which includes Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy), Allied Industrial Services Workers International Union, United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry, and the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.    
• Carbon Capture Pilot at Big Spring Refinery: Big Spring, Texas – This pilot project plans to deploy an innovative post-combustion carbon capture process at Delek’s Big Spring Refinery Fluidized Catalytic Cracking Unit and transport the CO2 via existing pipelines for permanent storage or utilization. The project is also expected to decrease emissions of health-harming pollutants, including SOx and particulate matter. The goal of this project is to help scale-up the carbon capture technology and achieve cost reductions to facilitate replication at other oil refineries and industrial facilities. The majority of Delek personnel at the Big Spring Refinery are employed through an existing collective bargaining agreement with the International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE). Delek plans to partner with the unions to create workforce and community agreements as part of this pilot project. The project team will also work with community partners, including United Steelworkers and the IUOE, to establish a Carbon Capture Schoolhouse to train organized labor and expand the community’s skilled workforce.    
• Carbon Capture Pilot at Dry Fork Power Station: Gillette, Wyoming – This pilot project will deploy a carbon capture system at the Wyoming Integrated Test Center located outside of Basin Electric’s Dry Fork Power Station, a coal-fired power plant. Led by TDA Research, in collaboration with SLB, the project aims to use a short pipeline to transport the captured CO2 to a storage site in the carbon capture hub being developed through the DOE-funded Wyoming CarbonSAFE project. The goal of this pilot project is to inform future commercial deployment of the carbon capture technology, which could be scaled up for use at coal plants around the world. The project team will engage with the local community and labor unions, through listening sessions, town hall meetings, and open houses to ensure the local community benefits from the construction and operation of the pilot project and local input is incorporated. Additionally, the project team plans to deliver seminars to provide educational information for students at local colleges and universities to learn more about carbon capture technology.  

Learn more about the four projects selected for award negotiations here.   

On February 6, 2024, DOE will host a national briefing to share more information about the selected projects. In February and March 2024, DOE and the selected project teams will co-host virtual community briefings to engage with local stakeholders in each location, which build on the local engagement conducted by the selectees during their application development. Learn more about the national and community briefings and register here.