Ohio FSA State Newsletter, January 2023

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Ohio FSA State Newsletter - January 11, 2023

A Message from the Ohio FSA State Office

Happy New Year!

As we look forward to this new year, the USDA FSA has plans to implement additional needed relief through two programs, the Emergency Relief Program (ERP) Phase II and the Pandemic Assistance Revenue Program. These programs are new, revenue loss-based programs intended to fill gaps in assistance programs previously delivered for substantial disaster and pandemic related losses. The ERP Phase 2 and PARP application period will be open from January 23, 2023 through June 2, 2023. For more information, producers should contact their FSA County office or reference the ERP Phase Two Fact SheetPARP Fact Sheet or the ERP Phase Two-PARP Comparison Fact Sheet.    

In addition to the new programs, FSA offices have multiple programs competing for the time and attention of our staff.  Because of the importance of the ARC and PLC programs and to ensure we meet your program delivery expectations, please do not wait to start the enrollment process.  We cannot emphasize enough the need to begin the process now.  Please call your FSA county office and make an appointment soon to ensure your elections are made and contracts signed well ahead of the deadlines. I also would note the deadline for enrollment is March 15, 2023, even if you don't make any new elections. 

USDA has extended the deadline for producers to enroll in Dairy Margin Coverage (DMC) and Supplemental Dairy Margin Coverage (SDMC) for program year 2023 to January 31, 2023. Markets fluctuate, sometimes at a moment’s notice and sometimes with no warning at all, so now’s the time to ensure your operation is covered.  Please don’t miss this opportunity to enroll. 

The Farm Service Agency (FSA) and the State of Ohio are continuing a partnership through the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) to assist Ohio farmers, and agricultural landowners in improving water quality and conserving other natural resources.  The Ohio Lake Erie CREP and Scioto River Watershed CREP, offered by the USDA FSA, the Ohio Department of Agriculture (ODA), and the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), expand the voluntary, incentive-based conservation programs available to Ohio agricultural producers and focuses on the Lake Erie and Scioto River watersheds. 

Did your specialty crop operation recently incur on-farm food safety program expenses related to obtaining or renewing a food safety certification in calendar years 2022 or 2023? You may be eligible for financial assistance through FSA’s Food Safety Certification for Specialty Crops Program (FSCSC).   This program helps offset costs to comply with regulatory requirements and market-driven food safety certification requirements.  For each year, FSCSC will cover a percentage of the specialty crop operation’s cost of obtaining or renewing their certification, as well as a percentage of their related expenses.  FSA will accept FSCSC applications for program year 2022 from June 27, 2022, through January 31, 2023. Applications for program year 2023 will be announced at a later date.

Finally, USDA recently announced the nationwide farmer, rancher, and forest manager prospective customer survey. This survey will provide USDA with critical data to inform how we can best meet America’s agricultural needs, now and in the future. Responding to this survey will directly enhance customer experience at FSA, NRCS and RMA. These agencies support farmers, ranchers, and forest managers to protect and enhance the natural resources vital to our nation. This survey will be available until March 31, 2023, at: https://www.farmers.gov/contact/survey.  This voluntary, anonymous survey will take about 10 minutes to complete.

Additional program details and more in-depth information is provided in our newsletter.


Public Notice: Natural Resources Conservation Service State Technical Meeting To Be Held January 26, 2023

The next Ohio Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) State Technical Meeting is scheduled for January 26, 2023 from 9:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Those who are interested may attend in-person or virtually.

In-Person:    London Service Center
                     831 U.S. Highway 42 NE
                     London, Ohio 43140-8512

Virtual:         Join Teams Meeting on your computer, mobile app or room device

                    Click here to join the meeting
                    Meeting ID: 218 895 641 629                      Passcode: 7pHtkM
                    Download Teams | Join on the web

                    Or call in (audio only)
                    +1 202-650-0123,,106022541#   United States, Washington DC
                    Phone Conference ID: 106 022 541#
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This information may also be found on the Ohio NRCS website at https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/conservation-basics/conservation-by-state/ohio


2023 Dairy Margin Coverage Deadline Extended – Jan. 31, 2023, Last Day to Enroll

Producers Encouraged to Enroll As Soon As Possible 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has extended the deadline for producers to enroll in Dairy Margin Coverage (DMC) and Supplemental Dairy Margin Coverage (SDMC) for program year 2023 to Jan. 31, 2023.  

DMC is a voluntary risk management program that offers protection to dairy producers when the difference between the all-milk price and the average feed price (the margin) falls below a certain dollar amount selected by the producer.   

Early projections indicate DMC payments are likely to trigger for the first eight months in 2023.  Markets fluctuate, sometimes at a moment’s notice and sometimes with no warning at all, so now’s the time to ensure your operation is covered. Please don’t let this second chance slide.

Nearly 18,000 operations that enrolled in DMC for 2022 have received margin payments for August and September for a total of $76.3 million. At $0.15 per hundredweight for $9.50 coverage, risk coverage through DMC is a relatively inexpensive investment.  

DMC offers different levels of coverage, even an option that is free to producers, aside from a $100 administrative fee. Limited resource, beginning, socially disadvantaged, and military veteran farmers and ranchers are exempt from paying the administrative fee, if requested. To determine the appropriate level of DMC coverage for a specific dairy operation, producers can use the online dairy decision tool.   

Supplemental DMC  

Last year, USDA introduced Supplemental DMC, which provided $42.8 million in payments to better help small- and mid-sized dairy operations that had increased production over the years but were not able to enroll the additional production. Supplemental DMC is also available for 2023.  The enrollment period for 2023 Supplemental DMC is also extended to Jan. 31, 2023.

Supplemental DMC coverage is applicable to calendar years 2021, 2022 and 2023.  Eligible dairy operations with less than 5 million pounds of established production history may enroll supplemental pounds.   

For producers who enrolled in Supplemental DMC in 2022, the supplemental coverage will automatically be added to the 2023 DMC contract that previously established a supplemental production history.  

Producers who did not enroll in Supplemental DMC in 2022 can do so now. Producers should complete their Supplemental DMC enrollment before enrolling in 2023 DMC. To enroll, producers will need to provide their 2019 actual milk marketings, which FSA uses to determine established production history.  

DMC Payments  

FSA will continue to calculate DMC payments using updated feed and premium hay costs, making the program more reflective of actual dairy producer expenses.  These updated feed calculations use 100% premium alfalfa hay rather than 50%. 

For more information on DMC, visit the DMC webpage or contact your County FSA office.  


USDA Announces Assistance for On-Farm Food Safety Expenses for Specialty Crop Growers

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plans to provide up to $200 million in assistance for specialty crop producers who incur eligible on-farm food safety program expenses to obtain or renew a food safety certification in calendar years 2022 or 2023. USDA’s new Food Safety Certification for Specialty Crops (FSCSC) program will help to offset costs for specialty crop producers to comply with regulatory requirements and market-driven food safety certification requirements, which is part of USDA’s broader effort to transform the food system to create a more level playing field for small and medium producers and a more balanced, equitable economy for everyone working in food and agriculture.  

Specialty crop operations can apply for assistance for eligible expenses related to a 2022 food safety certificate issued on or after June 21, 2022, beginning June 27, 2022. USDA is delivering FSCSC to provide critical assistance for specialty crop operations, with an emphasis on equity in program delivery while building on lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic and supply chain disruptions. Vilsack made the announcement from Hollis, N.H., where he toured a local, family-owned farm and highlighted USDA’s efforts to help reduce costs for farmers and support local economies by providing significant funding to cut regulatory costs and increase market opportunities for farmers in New Hampshire and across the nation.

Program Details 

FSCSC will assist specialty crop operations that incurred eligible on-farm food safety certification and related expenses related to obtaining or renewing a food safety certification in calendar years 2022 and 2023. For each year, FSCSC covers a percentage of the specialty crop operation’s cost of obtaining or renewing their certification, as well as a portion of their related expenses. 

To be eligible for FSCSC, the applicant must be a specialty crop operation; meet the definition of a small business or very small business; and have paid eligible expenses related to the 2022 (issued on or after June 21, 2022) or 2023 certification. 

Specialty crop operations may receive assistance for the following costs: 

  • Developing a food safety plan for first-time food safety certification.
  • Maintaining or updating an existing food safety plan.
  • Food safety certification.
  • Certification upload fees.
  • Microbiological testing for products, soil amendments and water.

FSCSC payments are calculated separately for each category of eligible costs. A higher payment rate has been set for socially disadvantaged, limited resource, beginning and veteran farmers and ranchers. Details about the payment rates and limitations can be found at farmers.gov/food-safety.

Applying for Assistance 

The FSCSC application period for 2022 is June 27, 2022, through January 31, 2023, and the application period for 2023 will be announced at a later date. FSA will issue payments at the time of application approval for 2022 and after the application period ends for 2023. If calculated payments exceed the amount of available funding, payments will be prorated. 

Interested specialty crop producers can apply by completing the FSA-888, Food Safety Certification for Specialty Crops Program (FSCSC) application. The application, along with other required documents, can be submitted to the FSA office at any USDA Service Center nationwide by mail, fax, hand delivery or via electronic means. For more information, producers should contact their County FSA office. Specialty crop producers can also call 877-508-8364 to speak directly with a USDA employee ready to assist.

Producers can visit farmers.gov/food-safety for additional program details, eligibility information and forms needed to apply. 


Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybee, and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP)

ELAP provides emergency assistance to eligible livestock, honeybee, and farm-raised fish producers who have losses due to disease, adverse weather or other conditions, such as blizzards and wildfires, not covered by other agricultural disaster assistance programs.

Eligible losses include:

  • Livestock - grazing losses not covered under the Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP), loss of purchased feed and/or mechanically harvested feed due to an eligible adverse weather event, additional cost of transporting water because of an eligible drought and additional cost associated with gathering livestock to treat for cattle tick fever.
  • Honeybee - loss of purchased feed due to an eligible adverse weather event, cost of additional feed purchased above normal quantities due to an eligible adverse weather condition, colony losses in excess of normal mortality due to an eligible weather event or loss condition, including CCD, and hive losses due to eligible adverse weather.
  • Farm-Raised Fish - death losses in excess of normal mortality and/or loss of purchased feed due to an eligible adverse weather event.

If you’ve suffered eligible livestock, honeybee, or farm-raised fish losses during calendar year 2022, you must file:

  • A notice of loss within 30 calendar days after the loss is apparent (15 days for honeybee losses)
  • An application for payment by Jan. 30, 2023

For more information contact your FSA County office.


USDA and State of Ohio Continue Conservation Successes with the Ohio Lake Erie CREP and Scioto River Watershed CREP

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the State of Ohio are continuing a partnership through the Farm Service Agency (FSA) Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) to assist Ohio farmers, and agricultural landowners in improving water quality and conserving other natural resources.    

“These enhanced CREP Agreements include various incentives that we hope will encourage producers to signup and take advantage of this very beneficial conservation opportunity,” said Dr. John Patterson, FSA State Executive Director in Ohio. “Practices available include grass or tree plantings and wetland restoration to make a positive impact on the landscape and farming operations throughout Ohio.”

The Ohio Lake Erie CREP and Scioto River Watershed CREP, offered by USDA, the Ohio Department of Agriculture (ODA), and the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), expand the voluntary, incentive-based conservation programs available to Ohio agricultural producers and focuses on the Lake Erie and Scioto River watersheds. Enrollment for the Ohio CREP opportunities opened on December 1, 2022.

Through these two agreements, federal and state resources are made available to program participants to voluntarily enroll in 14-to-15-year contracts. Participants remove cropland and marginal pastureland from agricultural production and convert the land to grasses, trees, or other approved vegetation. This will improve water quality by reducing sediment, nutrients, nitrogen, and other pollutants from entering streams and rivers, and enhance wildlife habitat in the project area. In return, FSA provides participants with rental payments and cost-share assistance.

“The Lake Erie and Scioto River Watershed CREP unites the conservation efforts of landowners and farmers with the partnership and expertise from USDA, the State of Ohio, Pheasants Forever and many local organizations,” Patterson said.

Eligible farmers and landowners can qualify for annual rental payments, a 50 percent cost share for installing the approved conservation practices, and incentive payments for certain practices. In addition, the State of Ohio will provide eligible participants with a one-time incentive payment following practice completion. State incentive payment amounts will vary based on the practice enrolled or reenrolled.

The Ohio Lake Erie CREP includes all or portions of the following 27 counties: Allen, Ashland, Auglaize, Crawford, Defiance, Erie, Fulton, Hancock, Hardin, Henry, Huron, Lucas, Lorain, Marion, Medina, Mercer, Ottawa, Paulding, Putnam, Richland, Sandusky, Seneca, Shelby, Van Wert, Williams, Wood, and Wyandot Counties.

The Ohio Scioto River Watershed CREP includes all or portions of the following 31 counties along 231 miles of the Scioto River and 3,000 miles of its tributaries: Adams, Allen, Auglaize, Champaign, Clark, Clinton, Crawford, Delaware, Fairfield, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Hardin, Highland, Hocking, Jackson, Licking, Logan, Madison, Marion, Morrow, Perry, Pickaway, Pike, Richland, Ross, Scioto, Union, Vinton, and Wyandot Counties.

Interested farmers, and agricultural landowners are encouraged to contact FSA at their local USDA FSA County office to learn more about CREP enrollment requirements and benefits or to participate.  For more information contact your FSA County office.


USDA Expands Eligibility, Enhances Benefits for Key Disaster Programs   

Policy changes will help more producers recover from natural disasters  

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) made updates to several conservation, livestock and crop disaster assistance programs to give more farmers, ranchers, and tribes the opportunity to apply for and access programs that support recovery following natural disasters.  Specifically, USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) expanded eligibility and enhanced available benefits for a suite of its programs. These updates will provide critical assistance to producers who need to rebuild and recover after suffering catastrophic losses of production and infrastructure due to natural disasters. 

FSA has updated the following programs: The Emergency Conservation Program (ECP), the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP), the Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-raised Fish (ELAP), the Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP), the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) and the Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP).    

Conservation Disaster Assistance Updates  

 FSA updated ECP to:  

  • Allow producers who lease Federally owned or managed lands, including tribal trust land, as well as State land the opportunity to participate.  
  • Provide advance payments, up to 25% of the cost, for all ECP practices before the restoration is carried out, an option that was previously only available for fence repair or replacement. The cost-share payment must be spent within 60 days.   

Additionally, Congress also authorized the Federal government to pay 100% of the ECP and EFRP cost for damage associated with the Hermit’s Peak/Calf Canyon Fire in New Mexico. This fire burned over 340,000 acres from April 2022 to June 2022 and was the largest wildfire in recorded history in New Mexico. ECP and EFRP cost-share assistance is typically capped at 75%.  This policy change for 100% cost-share applies only to those locations impacted by the Hermit’s Peak/Calf Canyon Fire.  

ECP and EFRP provide financial and technical assistance to restore conservation practices like fencing, damaged farmland or forests.  

Livestock Disaster Assistance Updates  

FSA also expanded eligible livestock under ELAP, LFP and LIP. Specifically, horses maintained on eligible grazing land are eligible for ELAP, LFP and LIP. Many family farms and ranches use their forage to raise horses to augment their other agriculture endeavors. FSA recognizes that animals maintained in a commercial agriculture operation, add value to the operation and could be available for marketing from the farm. FSA regulations have been updated to include these animals as eligible livestock   

Horses and other animals that are used or intended to be used for racing and wagering remain ineligible.  

Ostriches are also now eligible for LFP and ELAP. FSA is making this change because ostriches satisfy more than 50% of their net energy requirement through the consumption of growing forage grasses and legumes and are therefore considered “grazing animals”.  

This change for ostriches is effective for the 2022 program year for both LFP and ELAP. ELAP requires a notice of loss to be filed with FSA within 30 days of when the loss is first apparent.  Because this deadline may have passed for 2022, FSA is extending the deadline for filing notices of loss through March 31, 2023.  

LIP and ELAP reimburses producers for a portion of the value of livestock, poultry and other animals that died as a result of a qualifying natural disaster event or for loss of grazing acres, feed and forage. LFP provides benefits for grazing losses due to drought and eligible wildfires on federally managed lands.   

Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance 

NAP provides financial assistance to producers of non-insurable crops when low yields, loss of inventory or prevented planting occur due to natural disasters. Basic NAP coverage is equivalent to the catastrophic level risk protection plan of insurance coverage, which is based on the amount of loss that exceeds 50% of expected production at 55% of the average market price for the crop.   

Previously, to be eligible for NAP coverage, a producer had to submit an application (Form CCC-471) for NAP coverage on or before the application closing date. For 2022, if a producer has a Socially Disadvantaged, Limited Resource, Beginning and Veteran Farmer or Rancher Certification (Form CCC-860) on file with FSA, it will serve as an application for basic coverage for all eligible crops having a 2022 application closing date and all NAP-related service fees for basic coverage will be waived for these producers.   

FSA will notify all eligible producers who already have the CCC-860 certification form on file of their eligibility for NAP basic coverage for 2022. To potentially receive NAP assistance, producers who suffered losses due to natural disasters in 2022 should file an acreage report as well as a notice of loss with the FSA at their local Service Center.   

Producers who are interested in obtaining NAP coverage for 2023 and subsequent years should also contact their local FSA county office for information on eligibility, coverage options and applying for coverage.   

Reporting Losses  

Producers impacted by a natural disaster should report losses and damages and file an application with their FSA county office. Timelines for reporting losses and applying for payments differ by program.   

For LIP and ELAP, producers will need to file a Notice of Loss for livestock and grazing or feed losses within 30 days and honeybee losses within 15 days. For LFP, producers must provide a completed application for payment and required supporting documentation to their FSA office within 30 calendar days after the end of the calendar year in which the grazing loss occurred. 

For NAP, producers should contact their local FSA office for guidelines on submitting a notice of loss and filing an acreage certification. 

More Information   

The updates to these programs build on other Biden-Harris administration efforts to improve disaster assistance programs, including additional flexibility in obtaining Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP) basic coverage for socially disadvantaged, beginning, limited resource and veteran farmers and ranchers.   

Previous enhancement to the ELAP provide program benefits to producers of fish raised for food and other aquaculture species as well as cover above normal expenses for transporting livestock to forage and grazing acres and transport feed to livestock impacted by qualifying drought. And earlier updates to the LIP payment rates better reflect the true market value of non-adult beef, beefalo, bison and dairy animals.   

Yesterday, FSA announced it would begin accepting applications for the Emergency Relief Program (ERP) Phase Two and the new Pandemic Assistance Revenue Program (PARP) on Jan. 23, 2023, through June 2, 2023. ERP Phase Two is designed to fill gaps in the delivery of program benefits not covered in ERP Phase One and improves equity in program delivery to underserved producers.  PARP will help address gaps in previous pandemic assistance, which was targeted at price loss or lack of market access, rather than overall revenue losses. Learn more in the Jan. 9, 2023 news release.   

Additional Resources  

On farmers.gov, the Disaster Assistance Discovery Tool, Disaster Assistance-at-a-Glance fact sheet, and Farm Loan Discovery Tool can help producers and landowners determine program or loan options. For assistance with a crop insurance claim, producers and landowners should contact their crop insurance agent. For FSA and Natural Resources Conservation Service programs, contact the local USDA Service Center.  


USDA Releases Nationwide Farmer, Rancher and Forest Manager Prospective Customer Survey

You can now take a nationwide survey to help the USDA improve and increase access to its programs and services for America’s farmers, ranchers, and forest managers. The survey includes new and existing customers. USDA encourages all agricultural producers to take the survey, especially those who have not worked with USDA previously. The survey gathers feedback on programs and services available through USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and Risk Management Agency (RMA).

The survey is available online at farmers.gov/survey, and you should complete it by March 31, 2023. Stakeholder organizations are also encouraged to share the survey link through their networks. The survey is available in 14 different languages including Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Hmong, Korean, Navajo, Punjabi, Somali, Spanish, Tagalog, Thai, Urdu and Vietnamese.

In addition to the online survey, the FPAC Business Center, which is administering the survey, will also mail 11,000 printed surveys to various local state stakeholder organizations and farmers markets.


The 2022 Census of Agriculture is Underway

America’s farmers and ranchers now have the opportunity to be represented in the nation’s only comprehensive and impartial agriculture data for every state, county and territory. USDA has mailed the 2022 Census of Agriculture to all known agriculture producers across the nation and Puerto Rico. Producers have the option to respond securely and conveniently online at agcounts.usda.gov or by mail. The deadline for response is Feb. 6, 2023.

Collected in service to American agriculture since 1840 and now conducted every five years by USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), the Census of Agriculture tells the story and shows the value of U.S. agriculture. The data inform decisions about business, programs, rural development, research, and more. These are things that directly impact producers, and better data can lead to better decisions. That is why it is so important for every producer’s voice to be counted.

Responding to the Census of Agriculture is required by law under Title 7 USC 2204(g) Public Law 105-113. The same law requires NASS to keep personally-identifiable information confidential, to use the data only for statistical purposes, and only publish in aggregate form to prevent disclosing the identity of any individual producer or farm operation. NASS will release the results of the ag census in 2024.

To learn more about the Census of Agriculture, visit nass.usda.gov/AgCensus or call 800-727-9540. On the website, producers and other data users can access past ag census data, partner tools to help spread the word about the upcoming ag census, special study information, and more. For highlights of these and the latest information on the upcoming Census of Agriculture, follow USDA NASS on twitter @usda_nass.


USDA Wetland Reserve Easement Funding Now Available To Ohio Landowners

Apply by February 17, 2023

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Ohio Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is accepting applications from landowners interested in restoring, enhancing, and protecting wetlands with financial and technical assistance through the Wetlands Reserve Easement Program (WRE). Applications for WRE are taken on a continuous basis. The deadline to receive fiscal year 2023 funding is February 17, 2023.

Wetland Reserve Easements can help landowners protect land from development, preserve critical wildlife habitat for outdoor recreation, and improve water quality by filtering sediments and chemicals and reduce flooding.

“Wetlands are one of nature’s most productive ecosystems. The greatest potential for wetland restoration is working hand-in-hand with Ohio landowners,” said John Wilson, NRCS State Conservationist in Ohio. “Once the site is restored, landowners can enjoy the benefits that an easement brings – such as privacy, wildlife abundance for hunting and other recreation, and a legacy to be passed down to future generations.”

Many of the state’s landowners can take advantage of this program, as eligible lands include farmed or converted wetlands that can successfully be restored; croplands or grasslands subject to flooding; and previously restored wetlands and riparian areas that connect protected wetland areas.

WRE enrollment options include permanent easements, 30-year easements, and 30-year contracts. NRCS staff are available to help landowners plan and implement individual projects. The agency will pay a percent of the purchase value as well as restoration costs for each easement option. 

Find Ohio’s ranking dates as well as other program information on the Ohio NRCS WRE website or contact Barbara Baker at barbara.baker2@usda.gov. To learn more about other technical and financial assistance available through NRCS conservation programs, visit Get Started with NRCS or contact your local USDA Service Center.


Farmers Can Now Make 2023 Crop Year Elections, Enroll in Agriculture Risk Coverage and Price Loss Coverage Programs

Agricultural producers can now change election and enroll in the Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage programs for the 2023 crop year, two key safety net programs offered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). Signup began Monday, and producers have until March 15, 2023, to enroll in these two programs. Additionally, USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) has started issuing payments totaling more than $255 million to producers with 2021 crops that have triggered payments through ARC or PLC.  

2023 Elections and Enrollment   

Producers can elect coverage and enroll in ARC-County (ARC-CO) or PLC, which provide crop-by-crop protection, or ARC-Individual (ARC-IC), which protects the entire farm. Although election changes for 2023 are optional, producers must enroll through a signed contract each year. Also, if a producer has a multi-year contract on the farm and makes an election change for 2023, they must sign a new contract.    

If producers do not submit their election by the March 15, 2023 deadline, their election remains the same as their 2022 election for crops on the farm.  Farm owners cannot enroll in either program unless they have a share interest in the farm.     

Covered commodities include barley, canola, large and small chickpeas, corn, crambe, flaxseed, grain sorghum, lentils, mustard seed, oats, peanuts, dry peas, rapeseed, long grain rice, medium and short grain rice, safflower seed, seed cotton, sesame, soybeans, sunflower seed and wheat.    

Web-Based Decision Tools   

In partnership with USDA, the University of Illinois and Texas A&M University offer web-based decision tools to assist producers in making informed, educated decisions using crop data specific to their respective farming operations. Tools include:   

  • Gardner-farmdoc Payment Calculator, a tool available through the University of Illinois allows producers to estimate payments for farms and counties for ARC-CO and PLC.  
  • ARC and PLC Decision Tool, a tool available through Texas A&M that allows producers to obtain basic information regarding the decision and factors that should be taken into consideration such as future commodity prices and historic yields to estimate payments for 2022.   

For more information on ARC and PLC, visit the ARC and PLC webpage or contact your FSA County office


Dates to Remember

January 1 ------- Elected Committee Members and alternates take office. 

January 2 ------- New Year's Day Holiday.  USDA Service Center is Closed.

January 3 ------- Deadline to report honeybees for 2022 FSA program eligibility (ELAP, NAP) programs.

January 3 ------- Deadline to report honey and maple sap to FSA.

January 16 ----- Martin Luther King Jr. Day Holiday. USDA Service Center is Closed.

January 17 ----- Deadline to report apples and grapes to FSA.

January 30 ----- 2022 Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP) including water hauling and hay/feed transportation. Application for Payment Deadline for timely filed 2022 ELAP notices of losses.

January 31 ----- Deadline on 2022 LDPs for wool and unshorn lamb pelts. 

January 31 ----- The Food Safety Certification for Specialty Crops (FSCSC) application deadline for 2022.  FSCSC assists specialty crop operations that incurred eligible on-farm food safety certification and related expenses related to obtaining or renewing a food safety certification in calendar years 2022 and 2023.  NOTE: The FSCSC application period for 2023 will be announced at a later date.

January 31 ----- Last day for Dairy producers to enroll for 2023 coverage through the Dairy Margin Coverage (DMC) Program as well as get additional assistance through the Supplemental DMC.

February 20 --- President's Day Holiday. USDA Service Center is Closed.

March 1 -------- Primary Nesting Season begins.

March 1 -------- Deadline for the 2022 Livestock Indemnity Program Application for Payment and all supporting documentation for timely filed 2022 LIP notices of livestock losses.

March 15 ------ Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC) election and enrollment application deadline for 2023 crop season.

March 15 ------ Deadline to obtain 2023 NAP coverage on spring planted crops.

March 15 ------ Deadline to purchase NAP coverage for hemp. NAP will be available for 2023 to provide insurance-type coverage due to adverse weather conditions. NAP provides coverage against loss for hemp grown for fiber, grain, seed, or cannabidiol (CBD) for the 2023 crop year where no permanent federal crop insurance program is available.

March 31 ------ Final Availability for 2022 crop wheat, barley, oats, honey loans and LDPs.


January 2023 Loan and Interest Rates

Farm Operating Loans, Direct                   -- 5.125% 
Farm Ownership Loans, Direct                  -- 5.250%
Limited Resource Loans                            -- 5.000% 
Farm Ownership Loans, Down Payment   -- 1.500% 
Farm Ownership – Joint Financing            -- 3.250%
Emergency Loans                                      -- 3.750% 
Farm Storage Facility Loan, 3 year            -- 4.125%
Farm Storage Facility Loan, 5 year            -- 3.750%
Farm Storage Facility Loan, 7 year            -- 3.750%
Farm Storage Facility Loan, 10 year          -- 3.625% 
Farm Storage Facility Loan, 12 year          -- 3.625%
Sugar Storage Facility Loans, 15 year       -- 3.750%
Commodity Loans                                      -- 5.750%


Ohio FSA State Office

200 North High Street 
Room 540 Columbus, Ohio 43215
Phone: 614-255-2441
Visit the Ohio FSA website at: www.fsa.usda.gov/oh

State Executive Director:
Dr. John Patterson

Administrative Officer:
Traci Garza

Conservation Chief:
Brandi Koehler

Farm Loan Chief:
Darren Metzger

Price Support Chief:
Trevor Kerr

Production Adjustment / Compliance and Risk Management Chief:
Matt Kleski

Ohio FSA State Committee Members

Theodore Finnarn, Chairperson
Fred Deel
Tracy Hundley
Thomas Jackson, Jr.
Mark Mechling