Weekly Pulse Newsletter

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Weekly Pulse Newsletter

The U.S. Census Bureau is in a unique position to produce data on the social and economic effects of COVID-19 on American households and small businesses. 

Phase 1 of the Small Business Pulse Survey

215,000 small businesses across the country responded to Phase 1 of the U.S. Census Bureau’s Small Business Pulse Survey. 

Which sectors fared better in Phase 1? Utilities and construction fared reasonably well over the nine weeks of the survey and respondents reported already being almost back to normal and had the largest percentage reporting no change in revenue.

Which sectors fared worse in Phase 1? Education & services; health care & social assistance; arts, entertainment, & recreation; and accommodation and food services saw significant disruptions based on initial responses and this persisted over the 9 weeks of the survey.

Phase 1 responses varied by geography: in Salt Lake City, 20% of businesses reported little or no impact & 17% reported no change in operations year-over-year. However, in New York City, 7% of businesses reported little or no impact and 7% also reported no change in operations year-over-year.

Phase 2 of the Small Business Pulse Survey

Phase 2 adds new questions about rehiring furloughed employees, supply chain effects, number of hours worked from home, need for future assistance programs.

Census Bureau Announces Second Phase of Small Business Pulse Survey

Phase 2 responses will be released every Thursday at 10 a.m.

Small Business Pulse Survey Updates

Masked restaurant worker outside handing masked customer a to-go order

 

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Based on responses collected August 9 through August 15, the Small Business Pulse Survey estimates that during the COVID-19 pandemic:

  • 34.2% of U.S. small businesses have experienced a large negative effect from the COVID-19 pandemic

  • 47.6% of U.S. small businesses believe more than 6 months of time will pass before their business returns to its normal level of operations

  • 26.8% of U.S. small businesses will need to obtain financial assistance or additional capital in the next 6 months

  • 63.6% of U.S. educational services businesses have experienced an increase in the use of online platform to offer goods or services

  • 66.9% of U.S. arts, entertainment, and recreation businesses believe more than 6 months will pass before their business returns to normal operations

  • 48.3% of small businesses in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Metro Stat Area have experienced a large negative effect from the COVID-19 pandemic

  • 45.9% of small businesses in the Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Metro Statistical Area have experienced decreased operating revenues in the last week

  • 34.2% of U.S. small businesses have experienced decreased operating revenues in the last week
Change in Operating Revenue Over Past Week

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COVID-19 Data Hub and More Resources

New COVID-19 Data Hub Updates

The Census Bureau has launched a new tool — the COVID-19 Data Hub — designed to help guide the nation as it begins recovery efforts from the sweeping COVID-19 pandemic by providing economic and demographic data. Version 1.3 is now available!

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More Resources and Recent Releases: 

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Business Formation Statistics Updates

The Census Bureau recently released the updated weekly Business Formation Statistics (BFS) series with business application data at the national, regional, and state levels through the week ending August 15

Latest Updates

About the Data

Business Applications from Corporations by State

New Census Bureau data shows year-to-year changes in weekly state Business Applications from Corporations.

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Household Pulse Survey

The U.S. Census Bureau has targeted mid-August to resume data collection for the experimental Household Pulse Survey. The Household Pulse Survey was temporarily suspended to allow the Census Bureau to prepare for a second phase of data collection. As part of the second phase, the agency has reviewed the questionnaire to ensure that the information collected continue to be timely and relevant given the continuing nature of the pandemic. 

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About the Census Bureau

We serve as the nation's leading provider of quality data about its people and economy. The Census Bureau is the federal government's largest statistical agency. We are a scientific organization focused on data. Policy-makers, businesses, and the public use our information to make far-reaching decisions.

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