New Report: Child Mortality Rates Have Fallen by More than Half Since 1990
USAID Bureau for Global Health sent this bulletin at 09/09/2015 01:01 PM EDT
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A Promise
Renewed: 2015 Progress Report, released today, shows that since 2000, when governments
committed to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the lives of 48
million children under the age of five have been saved globally. The number of
children who die from mostly preventable causes before they turn five now
stands at 5.9 million a year – a 53 percent drop since 1990. Even more promising
is the rate of reduction – or speed at which mortality is decreasing – is
happening twice as quickly as it was in 1990.
Simple, high-impact, cost-effective solutions
that contributed to this dramatic reduction in under-five deaths include
skilled birth delivery, antenatal and postnatal care, exclusive breastfeeding,
immunizations, insecticide-treated mosquito nets, improved water and sanitation,
oral rehydration therapy for diarrhea, and antibiotics for pneumonia.
Despite these promising results, too many
children are dying every day from causes we can prevent. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) is working with country governments and
partners to scale up effective interventions and end preventable child and
maternal deaths within a generation.