Migration and population statistics newsletter - June 2021

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Migration and population statistics newsletter

28 June 2021

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Welcome to the June 2021 edition of the migration and population statistics newsletter, which includes news on recent and upcoming releases and events, and updates on the work we have been doing in the last quarter.

Look out for the next edition in the Autumn.

Population estimates for the UK, mid-2020 and future look at our population and migration statistics plans 

On 25 June we published the UK population estimates for mid-2020, which provide official estimates of the population at the UK, country, regional and local authority level. They show the population of the UK at mid-year 2020 was estimated to be 67.1 million, an increase of about 281,000 (0.4%) since mid-year 2019.The release includes information about the components of population change in the year to mid-2020 – births, deaths and migration, both international and internal. 

Alongside this, we updated on our plans to develop migration statistics throughout 2021 and into 2022. It sets out our ambitions to develop official migration statistics with administrative sources, such as Home Office visa data, at the heart, and supported by statistical modelling. This will build on the development of our previous modelling research published in April 2021 and our ABMEs research, with a greater focus on the use of Registration and Population Interaction Database (RAPID) data. This will make these statistics timelier and improve coverage. Administrative based migration estimates (ABMEs) will also allow insightful analysis on sub-populations of migrants, including migrant workers, students and families and dependents.

More detail on this, and publication plans, are contained within Population and migration statistics system transformation - recent updates, and summarised in our accompanying blog How many people live in the UK?.

Latest long-term international migration data

We also published statistics on international migration that form part of the mid-year 2020 population estimates. It presents quarterly estimates of long-term international migration including the final four months in which the International Passenger Survey (IPS) – the historic source for estimating migration flows – was suspended due to the coronavirus pandemic. As a consequence, estimates from March 2020 onwards are estimated using modelling techniques.

National population projections, subnational population projections and household projections

On 25 June we published an update National population projections, subnational population projections and household projections for England - future plans: June 2021 on our plans for publishing 2020-based interim national population projections and future rounds of subnational population projections (England) and household projections (England) after Census 2021. These plans have been informed by the helpful responses we have received to our user engagement exercise which ran in autumn 2020.

In mid-April we published a summary of user responses to our invitation for projections user feedback in autumn 2020 and our plans to publish ‘2020-based interim national population projections’ later in the year. More information can be found in the National and subnational population projections - user feedback: April 2021. Thank you to all who fed back to us.

Titchfield City Group on Ageing

Titchfield City Group on Ageing and Age-disaggregated data (TCGA) 

The TCGA is a UN City group chaired by the ONS. Its remit is to improve age-related data and the disaggregation of data by age internationally, with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) providing one of the main foundations for the identification of ageing related concepts to be measured.   

We will be holding the third annual technical meeting of the TCGA virtually this year, over three days, 29 and 30 June and 1 July 2021. The meeting will bring together representatives from National Statistical Offices across all world regions, UN groups such as UN Women, the World Health Organisation, Help Age International and academic experts and will give us the opportunity to continue to build international collaboration on this important topic. We will be reviewing progress made so far, including the impact of the pandemic, identifying next steps and inviting the wider membership to actively contribute to progressing the work further.

Registration to attend the event is open until Monday 28 June - you can access the registration page via this Eventbrite link.

Census 2021 outputs: content design and release phase proposals  

In the summer we will publish our proposed census outputs, census analysis programme and output release phases. This will set out our full proposed offering of outputs and analysis based on the recent 2021 Census in England and Wales, as part of a 12-week consultation. We will welcome user feedback on our proposed programme, so do not hesitate responding to our consultation when it goes live as this will help shape future census outputs and analysis.

Inclusive Data Taskforce 

The Inclusive Data Taskforce was established by the National Statistician in October 2020, to improve the UK’s inclusive data holdings. The public consultation on inclusive data has now closed and the Taskforce are considering the findings alongside other evidence that has been collected. They are due to make their recommendations to the National Statistician in Summer 2021. 

Short-term international migration for England and Wales: year ending June 2019. 

On 27 May, the Centre for International Migration published Short-term international migration (STIM) for England and Wales: year ending June 2019. Data collection and migration patterns have been impacted by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. For this reason, caution should be taken when interpreting comparisons of the STIM estimates with previous years. More detail is available in Section 2: Short-term international migration and the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

As a result of the migration statistics transformation, the IPS being stretched beyond its original purpose and the impact of the coronavirus, this will be the last STIM bulletin using the International Passenger Survey (IPS) as its main data source. So far on our transformation journey, we have focused on developing admin-based migration estimates (ABMEs) for long-term international migration but we are now exploring how measurements of STIM estimates can be improved. More detail is available in Section 4: Development of short-term migration statistics 

Your feedback is important. We want to hear what our users need from the development of these statistics to ensure we are providing the best insights on population and migration. We plan to run a series of events with stakeholders, to discuss our latest research findings and gather feedback. Get in touch by emailing pop.info@ons.gov.uk.

An evolving picture of UK population change  

On 16 April, Liz McKeown published a blog providing an update on how we have accelerated our migration statistics transformation plans and are able to give fresh insights into population change since COVID-19 began.

Our latest understanding of changes to population and migration

Separately, we’ve now published an early indicator on the population of the UK in 2020 using modelled migration estimates and provisional data on births and deaths.

Early indicators of UK population size and age structure, 2020

Also published 16 April:

International migration: developing our approach for producing admin-based migration estimates

Methods for using the administrative data source RAPID to measure international migration into and out of the UK

Using statistical models to estimate UK international migration in the absence of the International Passenger Survey

Population and Migration Statistics Transformation Overview

Population and Migration Statistics transformation – recent updates

 

Latest UK population estimates and developments

On 25 June we published our latest official population estimates, alongside important updates to plans for projections and international migration. You can find out more using the links below and in this blog written by Rich Pereira: How many people live in the UK?

Population estimates for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland: mid-2020

National population projections, subnational population projections and household projections for England - future plans: June 2021

Population and migration statistics system transformation - recent updates

Living longer: older workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

On 4 May, the Centre for Ageing and Demography published the latest article in our Living longer series looking at the demographic and economic characteristics of older workers aged 50 years and over prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and exploring how the impact of the pandemic on older workers has varied according to these different characteristics. 

Read the article  

Meeting the challenges in population estimation

A National Statistical blog was published on 17 May: Meeting the challenges in population estimation.

Read the blog

Electoral statistics, UK: 2020

On 24 May, the Centre for Ageing and Demography published Electoral statistics, UK: 2020.  Electoral registrations for Parliamentary and local government elections as recorded in the electoral registers published on 1 December for England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Read the bulletin

Sexual orientation, UK: 2019

On 27 May, the Centre for Ageing and Demography published Sexual orientation, UK: 2019.  Experimental statistics on sexual orientation in the UK in 2019 by region, sex, age, marital status, ethnicity and socio-economic classification, using data from the Annual Population Survey (APS).

Read the bulletin

Travel and tourism review: June 2021

On 2 June 2021 we published Travel and tourism review: June 2021.  Details of a review of travel and tourism statistics, including reasons for the review, progress so far and future developments.

Read the article

Upcoming releases

Please be advised that publication schedules could be affected by ONS's ongoing response to the COVID-19 situation.

15 July 2021 

  • LFS re-weighting and Stocks Publication 

July 2021 (provisional) 

  • Population estimates by marital status and living arrangements, England and Wales: 2020

18 August 2021

  • Annual Population Survey (APS) person datasets (aggregate estimates to be published in September)

September 2021 (provisional)

  • Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality: 2020

September 2021 (provisional) 

  • National life tables - life expectancy in the UK: 2018 to 2020

September to October 2021 (Provisional) 

  • Estimates of the very old, including centenarians, UK: 2002 to 2020

See the ONS release calendar

Rich Pereira

Rich Pereira is the head of the Centre for Ageing and Demography. You can follow Rich on Twitter for the latest in population statistics news @RichPereira_ONS.

Jay Lindop

Jay Lindop is the head of the Centre for International Migration. You can follow Jay on Twitter for the latest in migration statistics news @JayLindop_ONS.

Coronavirus (COVID-19)

ONS has been working to ensure that the UK has the vital information needed to respond to the impact of this pandemic on our economy and society. Take a look at the Coronavirus (COVID-19) landing page on our website where you can find all the latest ONS data and analysis. 

Take a look at the latest data and analysis

ONS Twitter accounts

  • @ONS is the place to find out about statistics
  • @ONSfocus is the official platform for news and discussion about what's happening at ONS. It is designed for everyone with an interest in the numbers that matter most and how they are produced.

ONS Centres

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) Centres focus on areas of significant policy interest to produce new analysis and insights which are often cross-cutting and in partnership with other government departments, academics and external bodies. The centres undertake a wide range of work to fill crucial evidence gaps by utilising new sources of data; adopting the latest tools and approaches; and, work in collaboration with others.

Centre for Ageing and Demography - providing statistics and analysis on the UK's changing population

Centre for International Migration - understanding migration's significance in our population and economy

Read about the ONS Centres

Devolved countries

The devolved countries for the UK are Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. For statistics relating to those individual countries, please see the links below:

Useful links

As well as the ONS website, you may also find the websites below useful:

Contact us

Should you have any questions about the content of this newsletter, please email us at pop.info@ons.gov.uk, or call us on +44 (0)1329 444661.