News from the NHS Patient Survey Programme

CQC logo
 
National Statistics

NHS Patient Survey Programme

Quarterly bulletin - June 2018

Book

Publications

Maternity Services Survey 2017

In January, we started off the year with the publication of the results of the 2017 Maternity Services Survey. In total, we received responses from 18,426 women who gave birth in January and February last year. Overall, we found that women had positive perceptions of their maternity care, and that, nationally speaking, there were small improvements in results for almost every question in comparison to the maternity survey carried out in 2015. The statistical release for the survey can be downloaded here.

Adult Inpatient Survey 2017

On Wednesday 13 June, we published the results of the 2017 Adult Inpatient Survey. Among other findings, we found that, in comparison to previous survey, there were improvements for perceptions of care provided by nurses and doctors. For example, 78% of patients reported that they always had confidence in nurses during their time in hospital—up 1% from last year and 6% from 2009. However, results were roughly the same as previous surveys for areas of patient experience such as noise at night on wards, information on newly prescribed medicines, and information about care after leaving the hospital. Another key finding was that, in line with previous inpatient surveys, patients with mental health conditions consistently reported less positive experiences when in hospital for physical conditions. These findings also echo the results of both the 2016 Emergency Department Survey and the 2016 Children and Young People’s Survey.

The sub-group analysis that is now a standard part of ‘Statistical Release’ publications (and can be found at the back of the report) also revealed younger patients (aged 16-35) and patients with Dementia or Alzheimer’s on average reported poorer experiences of their time as an Inpatient.

The 2017 survey was the 14th of its kind: the first survey of adult inpatients was carried out in 2004 and this group of patients have been surveyed in every year since. Inquisitive researchers can access anonymised survey data for each year at the UK Data Service.

Publications using NHS patient survey data

A number of interesting recent articles have featured analyses of data from NHS Patient Survey Programme.

Children and young people’s versus parents’ responses in an English national inpatient survey was published in the Archives of Disease in Childhood in February. In it, Dougal Hargreaves and his colleague’s analysed data from the Children and Young People’s Inpatient and Day Case Survey 2014. They found that children and young people’s perceptions of their care and parents’ perceptions of their child’s care were different in some areas. For example, children were less likely than their parents to report that they felt safe, were involved in decisions, or that they had enough privacy during their time in hospital.

Steve Sizmur, of Picker, and Veena Raleigh, of the King’s Fund, analysed data from the Adult Inpatient Survey 2016 in their report The risks to care quality and staff wellbeing of an NHS system under pressure, published in January. Among other findings, Steve and Veena found that mean trust scores for many questionnaire items (for example, “Overall, did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity while you were in the hospital?") were negatively correlated with bed occupancy rates and positively correlated with nurses per bed. In addition, their analysis showed that, in many areas, staff perceptions of standards of care strongly predicted patient perceptions.


Calendar

Survey programme strategy 2018 - 2021

Over the next few years, we will begin to make some changes to the survey programme. We are starting to explore the potential to move towards mixed-method delivery of questionnaires (using online questionnaires as well as paper-based surveys). We believe that moving in this direction will help us to increase the value and impact of the programme by, for example, allowing us to review the frequency of surveys, potentially increase samples sizes, and increase the range of services that are included within the programme. Experimental pilots will continue to take place alongside surveys to ensure prospective methods maintain data quality and yield their anticipated benefits. If you would like to share ideas or discuss aspects of this approach we would love to hear from you.


computer keyboard

2017 Inpatient pilot results

Alongside the 2017 inpatient survey, we piloted three interventions in a bid to boost future survey response rates: an SMS reminder, a faster postal reminder, and a combination of both. We found that faster postal reminders were most successful in boosting response rates. We will be seeking to implement faster postal reminders in 2018, pending ethical approval. This would be a small change to how the Adult Inpatient Survey is conducted, but we would very much welcome feedback on the proposed change.

Forthcoming pilots

We will be running three pilot interventions alongside the 2018 Inpatient Survey intended to boost response rates. Specifically, we will be exploring the effect of ‘push-to-web’ methods, which will involve an SMS or postal invitation to a short web questionnaire, and a shorter paper questionnaire. We have invited a number of trusts to participate in the pilot and we welcome feedback at this early stage.

In recent pilots of redesigned questionnaires and covering letters, we had some success in boosting response rates for the Community Mental Health Survey. Specifically, these interventions increased the response rate by 4%. In an attempt to increase the response rate even further, we are running another pilot study alongside the 2018 Community Mental Health Survey. We are testing four interventions: (1) a shorter questionnaire (with about half as many questions as the main survey), (2) an online shorter questionnaire with an SMS invitation, (3) SMS reminders for the paper questionnaire, and (4) a paper questionnaire without a CQC flyer. We will report on the findings of those pilots early next year.


Engagement

In March, at the local Healthwatch advisory conference in Bristol, the survey team presented on the NHS Patient Survey Programme and discussed how local Healthwatch members might use the results of national patient surveys in their work. We were interested to learn about some of the questionnaires that local Healthwatch volunteers have developed for local studies of patient experience. We would like to thank all who attended for their feedback and engaging discussion of the survey programme, and would welcome further opportunities to discuss the survey programme and the data that it generates with other organisations. 


National Data Opt-out Programme

The national data opt-out service was launched on the 25 May 2018. The new service allows individuals to withhold their confidential patient information from use in research and planning (for more information click here). The NHS Patient Survey Programme is presently exempt from the opt-out scheme and, as such, for forthcoming surveys, trusts should not exclude patients who have opted-out through the new national data opt-out service.


Clipboard

Surveys in fieldwork and upcoming surveys

We have two surveys currently in fieldwork — the 2018 community mental health and maternity surveys — and two surveys for which fieldwork will begin later this year — the 2018 inpatient and urgent and emergency care surveys. Key dates for all four surveys are below:

 

Community Mental Health 2018:

Fieldwork - February to June 2018

Publication - December 2018

 

Maternity 2018:

Fieldwork - April to August 2018

Publication - January 2019

 

Inpatient 2018: 

Trust Webinar - June 2018

Trusts Draw Sample - 1st August 2018

Fieldwork - August 2018 to January 2019

Publication - May 2019

 

Urgent and Emergency Care 2018:

Publication of Instruction manuals and posters - August 2018

Trust Webinar - September 2018

Trusts Draw Sample - October 2018

Fieldwork - October 2018 to March 2019

Publication - Late Summer 2019

 

This is a summary of what we’ve been doing for the past few months. In the next issue we can reveal the success of the latest Community Mental Health pilots. If you have any ideas for new items you would like us to cover in this newsletter we would love to hear about them. We would particularly like to hear about any work you are doing with Patient Survey Data that we could feature here.