Featured Resources
This year, Indigenous Peoples’ Day will be recognized on Monday, October 9, and National Native American Heritage Month will take place in November. Although these are key time markers, integrating resources on indigenous peoples and topics is important to do year-round.
As a result of Senate Bill (SB) 13, passed by the Oregon Legislature in 2017, the Oregon Department of Education partnered with representatives of the nine federally recognized tribes in Oregon to create the Essential Understandings of Native Americans in Oregon. These nine essential understandings served as the conceptual framework for the creation of a new statewide curriculum and provide an introduction into the vast diversity of the Native American experience in Oregon. Subject integration includes English/Language Arts, Math, Science, Social Studies and Health. The “Tribal History/Shared History” lessons teach about the Native American experience in Oregon, including tribal history, sovereignty issues, culture, treaty rights, government, socioeconomic experiences and current events. These lessons disrupt historical stereotypes, reinform the narrative about indigenous tribes in Oregon, and help shape the future of teaching in Oregon classrooms.
For a clear overview of the value of “Tribal History/Shared History,” watch this video. The Tribal History Shared History webpage is also a wonderful resource.
The highlighted open resources below were developed in consultation with Oregon’s Tribes and are part of the Tribal History/Shared History curriculum. These resources are housed in the Office of Indian Education group on the Oregon Open Learning Hub.
Elementary
Resources for 4th and 5th grade classrooms include lessons in English, Health, Math, Social Science, and Science. Lessons highlight topics such as Cultural Bias, Language Revitalization, Geography, Oral Traditions, Salmon, and Philanthropy. Find these lessons in the 4th grade and 5th grade folders within the Office of Indian Education group.
Middle School
Resources for 8th grade classrooms include topics such as cultural appropriation, cultural assimilation, treaty rights, tribal sovereignty and Oregon’s salmon population. Find these lessons in the 8th grade folder within the Office of Indian Education group.
High School
Resources for high school include topics such as Indigenous Peoples’ Day, Food Sovereignty, Ecosystems, Survivancy, Sustainability, and Tribal Law and the Supreme Court. Find these lessons in the 10th grade folder within the Office of Indian Education group.
In addition to the lessons developed specifically for Oregon’s Tribal History/Shared History curriculum, below is a sampling of additional supplemental OER focused on indigenous peoples and concepts. The resources below are available on OER Commons.
This lesson discusses the differences between common representations of Native Americans within the U.S. and a more differentiated view of historical and contemporary cultures of five American Indian tribes living in different geographical areas. Students will learn about customs and traditions such as housing, agriculture, and ceremonial dress for the Tlingit, Dinè, Lakota, Muscogee, and Iroquois peoples.
Students learn about the importance of water to Indigenous Peoples and the need to protect water today.
The documents and questions may be used for classroom investigation or as a unit assessment. Documents can be distributed and assigned as a jigsaw or as a complete set. Students read the document and apply historical investigation skills. Students should have access to prior learning about the nature of Indian and white settler contact. Updated video link for Broken Treaties
This unit of study consists of 5 activities investigating the effects of Native American Boarding Schools on the individual, the family, and the community. Students will analyze before and after pictures of indigenous students, primary source comments given by boarding school survivors, and historic newspapers to ascertain attitudes towards Native Americans during this time period. Middle school students will conclude with a short writing assignment. Secondary students will prepare an essay that relates the attitudes of the time to the practices in Native American Boarding Schools. Note: This is an emotionally difficult subject and special care should be taken if you have Native students in your classrooms, as this topic is traumatic for families who have survived this experience. See Multicultural Considerations before beginning.
Do you know of other educators who would be interested in receiving Oregon Open Learning’s Quarterly Newsletter? If so, send them this link: OOL Newsletter Quarterly Newsletter.
|