Hunting and Trapping Newsletter

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
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Hunting and Trapping Newsletter

DEC Announces 2022-2023 Waterfowl Hunting Season Dates

Waterfowl News for 2022-2023

Two Canada geese floating atop a body of water

  • The Canada goose season length in the Northeast, West Central, East Central, Hudson Valley, and Lake Champlain zones remains 30 days; however, the bag limit has been reduced to 1 per day. Please see the Status and Management of Atlantic Population Canada Geese (PDF) brochure for more information.
  • New Late Canada goose season in the Lake Champlain zone. In this area of New York State, data has shown that the migratory Atlantic Population geese have moved through this area of the state by early December. As such, a late hunting opportunity with a larger bag limit is allowed to target resident geese.
  • Duck bag limit changes:
    • Hooded merganser bag restrictions have been removed, you may now harvest up to 6 hooded mergansers as part of the general duck bag.
    • The bag limit for sea ducks (scoter, eiders, and long-tailed ducks) has been reduced to no more than 4. In addition, of those 4, no more than 3 may be eiders, or 3 scoters, or 3 long-tailed ducks.

Photo courtesy of R. Sciorilli

Youth Waterfowl Hunting Opportunities

A mallard spreads its wings while standing in shallow water

Duck hunting seasons begin with designated "youth waterfowl hunts" across the state. These hunts allow youth hunters to spend time afield with experienced adult hunters and gain necessary knowledge and skills to become safe and responsible members of the hunting community. Junior hunters (12 to 15 years of age) accompanied by a licensed adult hunter with up-to-date Harvest Information Program registration and a duck stamp may participate. During the youth hunt, the adult hunter may not possess a firearm or shoot any birds unless the respective regular season is open. Daily bag limits are the same as those allowed during the regular hunting season for all species (excludes September Canada goose bag limits). The youth hunts are held on weekends in each zone of the state, as follows:

  • Southeastern Zone - Sept. 24-25
  • Northeastern Zone - Sept. 17-18
  • Lake Champlain Zone - Sept. 24-25
  • Western Zone - Oct. 1-2
  • Long Island Zone - Nov. 5-6

Photo courtesy of K. Beddow

Duck Hunting Season Dates

Each year, DEC works with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the Atlantic Flyway Council to develop waterfowl hunting regulations and season dates. This year, DEC, with the assistance of Cornell University and the waterfowl hunter task forces, implemented a new process for selecting the 60-day duck season dates within the dates allowed by the USFWS. New York duck seasons offer the opportunity to hunt from the first week of October through the last Sunday in January, depending on the waterfowl hunting zone. By having five waterfowl zones, it allows DEC to select dates that maximize duck abundance in each zone which varies based on habitat and latitude.

For a full listing of all migratory bird season dates and bag limits visit the DEC website.

Table showing duck hunting season dates

2022-2023 Canada Goose Seasons

Canada goose hunting regulations can often be confusing because of the number of zones, varied bag limits and season lengths. Although some of the boundaries and bag limit differences appear to be random, they were designed using scientific data to maximize opportunity for resident Canada geese, but also to protect migratory populations that are much more sensitive to hunter harvest. Season lengths and bag limits are, again, developed in collaboration between the USFWS and the Atlantic Flyway Council. After the season frameworks are established (e.g., season length, bag limits, outside allowable dates), DEC gathers input from waterfowl hunters and the waterfowl hunter task forces to select dates that maximize opportunity for hunters in each zone.

Map showing 2022-2023 Canada goose season dates


It’s Spring Cleaning Season! Remove and Sanitize Your Bird Feeder to Limit Conflicts with Wildlife and Spread of Disease

Bird at feeder

DEC recommends removing bird feeders in April so they do not attract hungry black bears and other wildlife. As the weather warms, natural foods become abundant and supplemental feeding isn’t as helpful as during the stressful winter period. It is also good practice to clean your bird feeders. Two diseases are commonly spread at bird feeders:

  • Salmonellosis, which affects common redpolls, pine siskins, and other songbirds; and,
  • Finch conjunctivitis which primarily infects house finches and American goldfinches.

Other diseases potentially spread at feeders include Aspergillosis (sometimes associated with moldy seed) or Trichomoniasis (a protozoan parasite spread at bird baths). Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza is not thought to be related to bird feeding or songbirds.

Clean bird feeders with a warm, soapy solution and brush to remove solid particles, then sanitize for 10 minutes with a 10% bleach solution (1 part household bleach, 9 parts water). During the winter, clean feeders every two weeks and allow the feeder to dry thoroughly before re-filling it with feed.

Note: Although we did not see any cases of the mysterious songbird eye disease in NY last year, DEC will be monitoring birds this spring and summer. We encourage people to report any unusual mortalities in fledgling birds this season, especially American robins, blue jays, common grackles, and European starlings.

Photo courtesy of K. Hill