Accessibility News: May 2020

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minnesota department of natural resources

Accessibility News

Electronic information accessibility tips, tricks and trainings.   May 2020, Issue XVII


At home office in spare bedroom with large dog looking out window.

OSD Accessibility Designee Maggie Snyder's coworker, Athena, keeps Maggie up-to-date on what's happening outside.

PowerPoint Presentation Tips

PowerPoints are a featured part of many online meetings. Making them accessible is key to making sure everyone receives your message.

In this issue of Accessibility News we will go over a few PowerPoint tips to consider while crafting your presentation.

Need a PowerPoint accessibility refresher? Review the PowerPoint Accessibility Quick Tip Card for an overview or the Minnesota State Accessible Document Reference Guide for step-by-step instructions.

New to PowerPoint accessibility? Microsoft Office has a few tutorial videos to get you started.


Screen shot of many of the slide layout options

Some of the many slide layout options available in the PowerPoint template.

First slide of MNDNR template

Use the Template

Start with the DNR template when creating a PowerPoint. They are preformatted to make accessibility easier.

To access the template, go to File > New. Select the MNDNR template. Mac users will need to download the template from the Branding Resources page of the intranet.

In the template, you can choose from a wide variety of slide layouts by selecting “Layout" from the ribbon’s “Home” tab. This sample slide deck gives you an idea of how the layouts look when populated with content.


Screen shot of slide with content placeholders

Use Content Placeholders, Not Text Boxes

Just like in a Word document, text boxes are not accessible. This is because assistive technologies like screen readers skip over them. It's like they aren't there.

Only text provided in a content placeholder is accessible. Content placeholders are those boxes with the dashed borders on your slides. They provide a container for you to enter text, upload a picture, add a chart, etc.

The preformatted layouts in the template have many different combinations of content placeholders to meet your needs. The content placeholders can also be moved, resized and deleted within the layout as needed for a particular slide.

One other cool feature of content placeholders is the way they easily convert from one layout to another. Want to try out a different slide layout? Your text or image will appear in the corresponding placeholder type in the new layout.


Screenshot of insert placeholder menu

Adding Content Placeholders

What if you can't find a template layout slide that fits your needs? You can add content placeholders by adjusting the slide masters.

  1. Go to View > Slide Master.
  2. Choose a slide from the panel on the left-hand side of the screen you wish to edit. Right click on that slide and click "Duplicate Layout." This creates a new slide to edit.
  3. Modify by going to "Insert Placeholder."
  4. To give the new slide a name, right-click on the thumbnail and select "Rename Layout."
  5. Select "Close Master View" on the Slide Master.

Screen shot of outline view window

Check Text in Outline View

Double check if your text will be read by a screen reader by going to View > Outline View. This window provides a full text outline of your presentation.

Text in text boxes won't show up in outline view. So if any of your text is missing, go back and put it in content placeholders.


Screen shot of slide with note visible beneath.

Notes May Not be Read

The presentation notes section can be hard to access for assistive technology users. Do not put information for the end-user in the notes section. It is only for the author or presenter of the PowerPoint.

If the notes are crucial, consider adding them into a slide or sharing them in another format.


Screen shot of Selection Pane

Review Reading Order

To ensure that screen readers read the information on your PowerPoint slide in the correct order, check your reading order. To do this:

  1. Go to the Home tab, select "Arrange" in the Drawing group and then click on "Selection Pane."
  2. The objects on the slide are read in the order they appear on the pane from bottom to top (the first object at the top of the list is actually the last object read).
  3. To change the reading order, highlight the section you wish to move and click the up or down arrows. Or click and drag.

Note: Reading order is something that needs to be manually checked every time. It may or may not be flagged by the accessibility checker. Additionally, if it does get flagged, fixing it will not remove the tip from the checker.


Screen shot of slide with photo of flower and title text that reads I am a title. Make me unique.

Give Each Slide a Different Title

Ensure each PowerPoint slide has a unique title. Titles serve as a presentation outline in the same way headings outline a Word document. You can also use assistive technology to read through only the slide titles and then jump directly to the slide you want.

The DNR branded PowerPoint template already has a title placeholder on each slide. Simply enter the title name. Just be sure the name is different on each slide.


Online Meeting Resources

Planning Accessible Meetings and Events

DNR intranet page dedicated to helping you incorporate accessibility into your meeting planning.

Conferencing and Meeting Resources

MNIT guide to selecting and using online conferencing tools. DNR staff have access to Skype, WebEx and Intercall tools.

MNIT Collaboration Question Inbox

MNIT organized a team of experts to answer your online conferencing questions. Email anytime.


Accessibility Resources

Electronic Information Accessibility Intranet Page

Go-to location for resources, guidance and information.

Designees

Need assistance? Contact your Division Electronic Information Accessibility (EIA) Designee.

Division

Primary

Alternate

Ecological and Water Resources

Ruth MacDonald

Greg Husak

Enforcement

Lisa Dugan

Meliza Thurstin

Stacey Stich

Fish and Wildlife

David Schueller

 

Forestry

Kim Lanahan-Lahti

 

Lands and Mineral

Ben Lagerquist

Mollie Miller

Operations Services

Maggie Snyder

Lisa Sica

Tracy Waterman

Parks and Trails

 

Megan Johnsen

MNIT at DNR

Jed Becher

John Lawton

 

 

Missed an issue of Accessibility News or want to revisit an article?

Past issues are available on the EIA intranet pages.

 

Have accessibility questions?

Contact DNR accessibility coordinator Rebecca Oestreich at 651-259-5383 or rebecca.oestreich@state.mn.us.