Now, with a $168,750 grant from the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Bronkemas will be able to rest easy knowing the farm they've built over 30 years will continue to produce long after they've shorn their last sheep. These funds will help pay for an agricultural easement to permanently protect five parcels totaling 123 acres.
But getting to this point wasn't easy. Supporting the program and qualifying to protect your own operation are two very different things. "(Sitting on the board) has nothing to do with it," Bronkema mused. "Put it this way. It's all the practices that you put in, in your farming, on your farm - in things that you're doing to improve sustainability in your farm is what gets you approved for farmland preservation."
What did help with the process was Bronkema's prior experience securing grants to realize his goals for Shady Side Farm, which includes adopting a variety of conservation practices. "We've chosen to put in a lot of different (sustainability) practices that are not considered common on the farm," Bronkema continued. "Farmland preservation is just an extension of some of those programs - they're interconnected."
Sheep browse at Shady Side Farm in Olive Township. The Bronkemas raise grass-fed Polypay sheep for both meat and wool.
Compared to larger farms, 123 acres may not seem like a lot. But the Bronkemas have diversified to produce a wide array of goods from those fields, including beef cattle; lamb for meat and wool; and grow organic dry beans and grains including corn, wheat, oats, and barley.
"We diversified one piece at a time," said Bronkema. "The sheep ended up bringing in what we needed into the operation to change the crops out there in the field. You know, in raising the crops, we figured out we had to have a different marketing strategy than what we were doing conventionally."
The Bronkemas will be the sixth farming family to protect their land through Ottawa County's Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) program. This program uses a combination of state and/or federal grant funding, private donations, and landowner contributions to purchase the development rights to farmland, creating a permanent agricultural conservation easement.
Creating easements through the sale of development rights guarantees the land is used for ag purposes or remains in a natural state in perpetuity. Landowners are compensated for lost development potential, yet still own the land and retain all other rights associated with it. The Bronkema easement brings the total number of acres protected by the PDR program to 566. This is in addition to 654 acres permanently preserved by the State of Michigan.
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