Maine CDC Public Health Update

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Public Health Update

October 2016


Maine CDC Reminds Women of the Importance of Mammograms

During 2016, it is estimated that more than 1,300 Maine women will be diagnosed with breast cancer and 170 women will die from the disease. As National Breast Cancer Awareness month continues, Maine CDC reminds women that regular screening mammograms are critical in diagnosing and beginning treatment of the disease.

New American Cancer Society Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines recommend that women at average risk start regular annual screening with mammography at age 45 and move to screening every two years at age 55.  The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening every two years for women age 50-74. Women with a mother or sister who have breast cancer may warrant testing earlier.  Not all breast cancer can be felt as a lump on breast exam, which is why a regular mammogram is so important. A screening mammogram can detect breast cancer early, even before symptoms arise.

Maine CDC can provide information about cancer screening tests and has some resources available for free cancer screenings. Women must be age 40 or older and meet financial and other program criteria. Interested women are encouraged to call 1-800-350-5180 or 1-207-287-8068;

TTY users call Maine Relay 711.

More details can also be found at: http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/mecdc/population-health/bcp/


Maine CDC Coordinator Presents at MPHA Conference

Holly Richards

 In 2014, Maine was awarded a two-year Sodium Reduction in Communities Grant overseeing the work occurring at Bangor Region Public Health and Portland Public Health. Holly Richards, Cardiovascular Health Coordinator for Maine CDC, shared lessons learned from the Sodium Reduction in Communities Program project evaluation at the Maine Public Health Association annual conference on Tuesday. The session discussed how hospitals, local health departments and food distribution centers improved the nutrition of popular foods to meet national standards and the impact of the changes on sourcing, sales and distribution.

A native of Maine, Holly graduated from the University of Maine at Farmington in 2000 with a B.S. in Community Health Education and minor in Nutrition and graduated from the University of New England in 2008 with a Master’s in Public Health.  She is CHES certified and a member of the Gamma Chi Chapter of the Delta Omega Society, an honorary Public Health Society.

Holly joined Maine CDC in 2004 as the Public Health Educator for the Maine Comprehensive Cancer Control Program.  In 2008, she was promoted to Cardiovascular Coordinator for the Maine Cardiovascular Health (CVH) Program where she works with health systems on interventions to improve the effective delivery and use of clinical and other preventive services through quality improvement processes and clinical-community linkages, ensuring that communities support and clinics refer patients to programs that improve management of chronic conditions. One project the CVH team is currently working on seeks to increase the number of hypertensive patients who are taking their blood pressure medication(s) as prescribed and raise general awareness about the importance of blood pressure control. 

High blood pressure can be fatal, so it’s important to know your blood pressure reading and what you can do to keep things under control. Five simple steps to control your blood pressure:

  1. Know your numbers. Most people diagnosed with high blood pressure want to stay below 140/90, but your health care provider can tell you your personal target blood pressure.
  2. Work with your health care provider to make a plan to lower your blood pressure.
  3. Make a few lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, eating healthier, reducing sodium, increasing physical activity and/or limiting alcohol.
  4. Talk to you doctor about a self-measured blood pressure monitor so you can check your blood pressure at home.
  5. If you have to take medication, take it exactly the way your doctor says.


Changes to Maine's Childhood Lead Poisoning Law

In September, Maine CDC began implementing changes to Maine’s law that requires lead hazard inspections in the homes of children with lead poisoning. The amendments changed the State’s definition of lead poisoning to a blood lead level of five micrograms per deciliter (5 ug/dL) or higher for children younger than age six, which is also U.S. CDC’s definition of an elevated blood lead level.

With the changes, Maine CDC expects to inspect about 500 rental units for lead hazards each year—a five-fold increase in the number of units over previous years. These inspections, along with a primary prevention strategy underway in Maine communities with the highest burdens of lead poisoning, make up Maine CDC’s efforts to eradicate childhood lead poisoning.

What can you do to prevent lead poisoning?

  • Public Health Professionals: Learn about lead poisoning in your community on the Maine Tracking Network. Work with municipalities to address lead hazards in rental properties through code enforcement or outreach to property owners. Promote screening and home lead dust testing among parents.
  • Providers: Make sure your practice is following Maine CDC’s screening and confirmation testing guidelines – Maine CDC initiates an inspection of a child’s home environment for venous blood lead test results of 5 ug/dL or higher.
  • Property Owners: Regularly maintain painted surfaces in properties built before 1978 – find out more.
  • Parents: Talk to your child’s doctor about a blood lead test and find out if you have lead dust in your home with a free kit from the Maine CDC – order online at maine.gov/healthyhomes.

FYI: October 23-29 is National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week – see our webpage for resources you can use to promote lead poisoning prevention.

 

BY THE NUMBERS


As many as one in 30 Maine children under the age of three who were tested for lead poisoning in 2014 had lead poisoning.  For more data about lead poisoning, including data for Maine towns and counties, visit the Maine Tracking Network.



IN THIS ISSUE


UPCOMING EVENTS


Maine CDC’s annual Infectious Disease Conference targets public health issues of emerging concern and will be held November 16 at the Augusta Civic Center. 
Dr. Christopher Pezzullo, State Health Officer, is one of several featured speakers. Presentation topics focus on a range of infectious diseases and immunizations. Continuing Education is available for nursing education, continuing medical, pharmacy, AAFP, psychology and general education.

For more information and to register: 

http://tinyurl.com/IDconf2016

 

 


NEWS FROM THE DISTRICTS - CUMBERLAND


Whether it’s about levels of lead in drinking water at Yarmouth schools or concerns about well water levels on Long Island, Local Health Officers in Cumberland Public Health District are fielding questions about water quality and safety in their communities. Cumberland County was also recently included in the areas in Maine affected by drought, according to assessments of the State Drought Task Force. 

Maine CDC and the Cumberland County Emergency Management Agency partnered to organize an information and outreach session on water issues for Local Health Officers on Tuesday. David Braley, Senior Environmental Hydrogeologist with the Maine CDC Drinking Water Program, and Mike Koza from the Portland Water District, presented.      

The event was the first in a series of information and networking meetings aimed at strengthening relationships and support between Maine CDC, Cumberland Emergency Management Agency and Local Health Officers in Cumberland, many of whom are volunteers.


IT'S FLU SEASON


The flu arrived early in Maine this year, with the first confirmed cases of the 2016-2017 season reported at the end of September. Flu season officially began October 2. Both influenza A and B strains are currently circulating nationally. The best way to prevent flu is by getting vaccinated. All individuals older than 6 months should be vaccinated as soon as possible.

As we enter flu season, it is important to remember the “No Flu 4 You” guidelines to prevent illness:

  1. Wash your hands
  2. Cover your cough
  3. Stay home when you’re sick
  4. Get vaccinated

For more information, visit www.maineflu.gov


DID YOU KNOW?


The Division of Licensing and Certification receives more than 6,000 complaints/ incidents each year.  Each complaint/incident is entered into a database and is triaged to determine if an investigation is warranted. 


More than 1,500 complaint/incident investigations occur each year.