Dangerous Cold Leads to Public Health Concerns
GRAND RAPIDS, MI. (Jan. 22, 2026) — According to the National Weather Service, a period of extreme cold is forecast to impact Kent County later this week through the weekend as arctic air builds in from the north. With daytime highs in the single-digits and overnight temperatures dipping below zero, the Kent County Health Department (KCHD) and Kent County Animal Shelter (KCAS) want to share important public health reminders with the community.
“This type of weather pattern presents serious risks to health and safety," said Mindy Hunsinger, Emergency Preparedness Coordinator at the KCHD. "The combination of freezing temperatures, brisk winds, and occasional snow showers will create hazardous conditions. We encourage all residents to take precautions and to check on neighbors and family members."
Prolonged exposure to cold can lead to frostbite, hypothermia, and other health hazards—especially for infants, older adults, and those without easy access to safe shelter. If you must go outside, please follow these guidelines to protect yourself:
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Dress in layers to trap warm air and regulate body temperature. Be sure to cover your fingers, toes, nose, and ears.
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Stay dry by wearing waterproof outer layers and boots. Quickly remove any clothes that do become wet and never place feet or socks into wet boots.
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Know the signs of hypothermia. Common symptoms of hypothermia include shivering, confusion, and loss of coordination.
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Know the signs of frostbite. Common symptoms of frostbite include numbness, tingling or stinging, aching, and bluish or pale, waxy skin.
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Have an emergency kit in your car. Keep essential supplies on hand in case you become stranded in cold weather.
Heating your home safely during periods of extreme cold is essential to prevent fires and carbon monoxide poisoning. Follow these tips to stay safe while staying warm:
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Be cautious when using space heaters. Place space heaters on a flat, stable surface at least three feet away from anything flammable, such as curtains, bedding, or furniture. Turn off space heaters before leaving the room or going to sleep.
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Never use an oven or stovetop to heat your home. Using an oven or stovetop to heat your home can lead to dangerous levels of carbon monoxide while also posing a fire risk. Stick to safe, approved heating methods.
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Install and maintain carbon monoxide detectors. Ensure your home has working carbon monoxide detectors on every level and check the batteries regularly.
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Practice generator safety. Only use generators outdoors, placing them at least 20 feet away from windows, doors, and vents. Never use a generator inside your home, basement, or garage, even if doors or windows are open.
While residents take steps to protect themselves and their loved ones, it is equally important to ensure the safety and well-being of pets and livestock during harsh winter conditions.
“These conditions can be life-threatening for animals that don't have adequate shelter and care," said Angela Hollinshead, KCAS Director. "We urge all pet owners to take the appropriate measures to protect their animals from the elements. Residents should know that they can contact Animal Control at 616-632-7310 if they see otherwise."
Following these guidelines can help keep pets and other animals safe:
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Bring pets indoors whenever possible. Many pets are not equipped to handle the effects of freezing temperatures for extended periods.
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Provide adequate outdoor shelter. For pets that must stay outdoors, ensure they have access to a structure with three sides and a roof, that is appropriately sized, insulated, and ventilated.
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Use proper bedding. Provide dry bedding, such as straw, when temperatures fall below freezing. Avoid using blankets or cloth bedding as these materials can absorb moisture and freeze.
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Ensure access to fresh water. Check water bowls frequently to ensure they are not frozen, and refill with safe, drinkable water as needed.
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Support free-roaming cats. Simple shelters made from storage totes lined with foam and stuffed with straw offer a safe haven for community cats during harsh weather conditions.
Staying warm in these conditions is essential but can be expensive. For support with utility bills, visit the Kent County Community Action website or call 616-632-7950. To find the nearest warming center or shelter, view this list provided by the Grand Rapids Area Coalition to End Homelessness. Residents are encouraged to call ahead to confirm hours and call 2-1-1 for the most up-to-date information.
For media interviews, available Thursday and Friday, please email Christina Anthony.
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