The Commission seeks your assistance in complying with a recently enacted state statute that will require an annual report to the legislature.
Recent changes to I.C. 35-33-7-6 increase the basic public defender user fee that “shall” be assessed when a public defender is appointed in an adult criminal case. This becomes effective July 1, 2024.
The amount has been increased to $100 for a misdemeanor case and $200 for a felony case, up from $50/$100, respectively. It may still be waived if the individual is unable to afford it.
The increased amount (half of the total fee) will be sent to the state’s Public Defense Fund, which funds local public defense reimbursements. The original amount (the other half of the new total fee) will remain with the county and is deposited into the county supplemental public defense fund. The statute is clear that the county funding is prioritized in the case of a partial payment of the fee.
The division of these fees will happen automatically through the Odyssey system. Specifically, the “supplemental public defender fee” line remains, with the addition of more options for either the $100 or $200 fee, depending on the case type. To ensure the legislature knows your county is assessing the only PD fee that “shall” be assessed unless the defendant cannot afford it, it is imperative that your courts and clerks clearly assess the $100/$200 fee and to break the fee down if they assess more than that amount.
The key, going forward, is that:
1) Courts assess the new amounts ($100/$200) on or after July 1, 2024;
2) Courts record the $100/$200 as a fee under I.C. 35-33-7-6, and the clerk uses the new checkboxes in Odyssey for that fee; and
3) If the court assesses MORE than the $100/$200 fee under the other statutes that allow a court to assess public defense fees, then the court makes clear to the clerk that $100/$200 assessment is the “mandatory” I.C. 35-33-7-6 fee and the remainder is recorded in the original Odyssey line for the “supplemental public defender fee.”
EXAMPLE: A court assesses $500 in total public defense fees at the conclusion of a felony case and did not assess any fees when the PD was first appointed. The clearest way to demarcate these fees would be to check the $200 for I.C. 35-33-7-6 box and put $300 in the checkbox for “supplemental public defender fee.”
The Office of Judicial Administration has developed a memo for judges on the need to revise forms and the creation of the new fees. You can find it by clicking HERE.
This topic and others were covered in-depth by the Commission's Executive Director, Derrick Mason, at an information session held on June 26. To view the presentation from that session, click on the button below.
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