Additional billing instructions presented for EMS treat-no-transport and naloxone administration. Click link above for more information.
A recent Comprehensive Opioid, Stimulant, and Substance Abuse Program (COSSAP) publication highlighted the trends in prosecutorial response to the opioid epidemic. Many prosecutors’ offices have reduced criminal sanctions for those convicted of abusing drugs and have recognized substance use disorder as a chronic illness. This has resulted in the emergence of drug courts, diversion programs and other harm reduction measures. On the other hand, harsher penalties have been mandated for people who sell drugs and pharmaceutical companies that developed and misconstrued/understated the addictive nature of the drugs. There has also been an increase in local and national level lawsuits against drug makers for their roles in the opioid epidemic. For a further dive into prosecutorial trends, please visit here.
A study published by the Journal of the Academy of Pediatricsfound the students who misuse prescription opioids are at a higher risk of risk of suicidal behaviors. The study shows that there was significantly higher prevalence of attempted suicide if the student had reported prescription opioid misuse currently (use within the past 30 days) compared to students who reported misuse in the past (more than 30 days preceding the survey). The data for this study was collected through the 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Survey from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Students may misuse prescription opioids to ease emotional pain, mental health issues, suicidal thoughts, peer pressure, and/or due to curiosity. More female, Black, Hispanic, and LGBTQ+ teens reported current misuse of prescription misuse and attempted suicide than their white and male counterparts. Teens have been more likely to misuse prescription opioids of their family members first, rather than from dealers or online sources. Parents are being asked to closely monitor their own and their teens prescriptions.
The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline number is 800-273-8255 (available 24 hours a day). Anyone can also text IN to 741741 for suicide prevention help.
The Indiana Department of Health’s Suicide Learning Collaborative, a multi-disciplinary stakeholder group housed within the Indiana Department of Health, actively works to prevent suicide death in Indiana. The collaborative recently released the Indiana Suicide Prevention Resources Toolkit, which focuses on promoting simple, actionable suicide prevention tools (e.g., quick guides, brochures, posters) for different sectors. The full digital toolkit can be found here.
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