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March 2025 Public Health E-Newsletter |
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Letter from Health Director Greg Olsen
Thank you for welcoming me to the Oak Park community! I’d like to take this opportunity to briefly introduce myself. First off, apologies in advance for those of you expecting the former Bears tight end. Second, I’ve learned that unlike the Bears, the Health Department team is amazing! No one goes into public health expecting to become a millionaire. They work in this field because they enjoy helping people and they truly care about the community. The staff in the Health Department are no exception. During my short time here, I’ve seen the creativity and dedication staff bring each day to improving the health and living conditions within Oak Park.
I’ve been lucky to spend the last 17 years working in local public health around the Chicagoland area. Each community has been unique with its own set of strengths and weaknesses. One thing that’s been consistent is the fact that public health doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Strong and trusting relationships are needed to positively make change. Health isn’t just the absence of disease. It’s influenced by factors like housing, employment, the built environment, and access to quality food, education and healthcare among others. Many different sectors contribute to an individual’s health, some unknowingly. Naturally, those same sectors can be involved in helping shape the environment to give each individual the opportunity to reach their potential. A strength of Oak Park is the number of local organizations striving to do good, and I’m looking forward to working as partners towards the shared goal of improving health and well-being.
Lastly, despite health priorities changing at the federal level, your local Oak Park Health Department will always be a champion for equity and will continuously work to improve the health of each individual. I’m looking forward to learning more about the community so please feel free to reach out!
Sincerely,
Greg Olsen, MPH Public Health Director greg.olsen@oak-park.us
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Catch us in the Community
Preventing Suicide through Gun Safety
As part of an ongoing educational series on suicide prevention, we are hosting an event featuring the ways gun safety can prevent self-harm and suicide. Join us for presentations on smart storage and firearm restraining orders at 7 p.m. on Wednesday, April 16 at the CRC, 229 Madison St. Registration is not required, but will help us plan for seating and refreshments. Sign up here today!
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Community Health Survey
We've just kicked off the 2025 Oak Park Community Health Survey! Randomly selected Oak Park households have received postcards and letters with information about how to complete the survey. If you've received these materials, we greatly appreciate your participation. Randomly selected participants will be entered in a drawing to win gift cards from the Downtown Oak Park Business Alliance.
Survey responses will remain anonymous and confidential. Participant feedback and experiences will provide the Village with valuable insights that cannot be gathered from other available data sources. It will help the Public Health Department identify priorities and create programming for the coming years.
Thanks for sharing your stories to shape our community's health!
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Communicable disease updates: What you need to know this season
Flu
This winter, the U.S. has experienced the worst flu season in almost 30 years. In Illinois and across the nation, the number of people reporting influenza-like illnesses (fever, cough or sore throat) has decreased slightly in recent weeks, but flu prevalence is expected to remain elevated for at least the next month.
What you can do:
- If you still aren’t vaccinated, it’s not too late! Flu season isn’t over, yet. The flu vaccine can significantly decrease your risk of becoming severely ill, hospitalized or dying if should you catch the flu.
- Wash your hands frequently. Most seasonal respiratory illnesses are spread through contact with surfaces contaminated with the virus.
Measles
Though declared eliminated in the U.S. in the year 2000, occasional outbreaks of measles can still occur when vaccination rates slip. Public health officials are now monitoring six measles outbreaks in various locations, including New Mexico, New Jersey and a large outbreak in Texas with more than 146 cases and one death. The Texas outbreak started in a community where 20% of students in the schools are unvaccinated, and it has now spread to nine counties.
Currently, there are no measles cases in our area, but the recent outbreaks are a good reminder that vaccination rates in Oak Park need to remain high in order to protect those in our community who are unable to be vaccinated. Babies younger than 12 months and people with compromised immune systems may not be able to be vaccinated. Measles is highly contagious and can spread rapidly among unvaccinated populations. According to the World Health Organization, measles vaccination rates need to be at 95% in a community to maintain herd immunity, which means that enough people are immune, inhibiting the spread of infection and indirectly protecting those who are not immune.
What you can do:
- Get vaccinated or ask your physician to check your titers. The measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine provides good protection against measles, but protection may wane over decades. If you were vaccinated as a child and want to know if you are still protected, ask your doctor to check your titers.
- Keep an eye out for communications from the Oak Park and Illinois Departments of Public Health. Should cases of measles be identified in our area, the state and local health departments will provide the most up-to-date information and advice.
H5N1 Bird Flu
H5N1, also known as “highly pathogenic avian influenza A” or bird flu, has been detected in wild birds and poultry in all 50 states, as well as in dairy cattle in many states. Public health officials are monitoring this situation because bird flu viruses do not normally infect humans, but there have been human cases confirmed by the CDC across the country in recent months. As of late February 2025, Illinois has reported no human H5N1 cases, and no H5N1 positive tests in dairy farms. There is currently no evidence of person-to-person transmission. Visit Oak Park's webpage on H5N1 to learn more.
What you can do:
- Do not touch wild birds, including any deceased birds you may encounter outside.
- If you notice five or more deceased birds in your area (for example, on a walk around your neighborhood), please call the Oak Park animal control officer at 708.358.5480 or email health@oak-park.us. If you contact us afterhours or our animal control officer is unavailable, please leave a message and also call the USDA at 1.866.487.3297.
- Avoid contact with or consuming raw milk products.
- Be sure to thoroughly cook chicken, eggs and beef. Click here for more info on proper food handling
- If you keep backyard chickens, read this guidance from the CDC: Backyard Flock Owners: Protect Yourself from Bird Flu.
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National Women and Girls HIV Awareness Day
On March 10, along with public health organizations across the country, we will recognize National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day. In the U.S., about 23% - or almost one quarter - of people living with HIV are women. However, women are less likely to be screened for HIV, in part because there is a perception that they are not at risk for transmission.
Women of any sexual orientation, age or race can get HIV. For all sexually active people, knowing your HIV status puts the power of your health in your hands. Do you know your status? If not, we encourage you to speak with your healthcare provider, who can offer you an HIV test. The Brown Elephant at 217 Harrison St. offers HIV testing the fourth Thursday of every month from 2 to 6 p.m.
It’s important to note that birth control methods like a birth control pill or an IUD do not protect against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. A barrier method like a condom, which the Health Department can provide you for free, or a medication like pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), is needed to prevent HIV transmission.
We can help you locate a way to be tested or provide you with free condoms if you don’t know where to start. You can speak confidentially with a public health nurse by contacting the Public Health Department at 708.358.5480 or health@oak-park.us. We will never share your personal information.
Watch "Oak Park's Response to HIV"
In 2023 and 2024, the Oak Park Public Health Department interviewed Oak Park residents who provided care and advocacy in the early days of the HIV epidemic. Click on the image below to hear their stories.
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How might the changes happening in Washington D.C. affect local public health agencies and programs?
In the first few weeks after inauguration, the new presidential administration has taken swift measures to dramatically decrease the size and scope of many federal departments and initiatives, including those related to public health. Agencies like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) have seen significant cuts to both the funding streams and the staffing needed to administer core health programs and grants. The future of these initiatives and the vital services they provide, including local public health programs, is now in question.
Layoffs of federal employees have already affected the Oak Park Public Health Department. A CDC Public Health Associate stationed in Oak Park for a two-year term was terminated on Feb. 15, and reinstated on March 4. They are developing a program to increase access to health care for Oak Park residents. While we're happy to have the associate back on board, the future of this CDC fellowship remains uncertain.
President Trump issued an executive order to remove content involving gender identity and LGBTQ issues from websites maintained by U.S. Health and Human Services agencies (CDC, NIH, and FDA). Some have been restored but many are still missing. Removal of this content is harmful to public health and the professionals who rely on the accuracy of this information for their work. The Oak Park Health Department is working to update our new website with the most up to date and trustworthy information.
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