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  • CAB Connection - November 2022
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A Message from Development Director of Friends
Meghan Malloy

Malloy

My name is Meghan Malloy and I am pleased to introduce myself as the new Development Director for Friends of Iowa CASA and ICFCRB. In this role, I will implement strategies to further public awareness of the CASA and FCRB programs in Iowa and secure program funding in a variety of ways.

I look forward to working together on how the Friends board can support your CASA and FCRB programs and continue our shared mission of helping Iowa’s most vulnerable children. My door is always open - feel free to contact me any time! Currently, I am putting together the Friends’ year-end appeal so we have a strong start 2023. 

A little about me: Previously, I lobbied at the Iowa State Capitol, and additionally have practiced election law, non-profits law, and municipal/constitutional law. My non-profit experience has been hands-on, including serving on multiple boards in leadership positions. Currently, I am the chair of the Polk County’s Foster Care Review board and am in my second year of serving there. 

I am excited to return to the nonprofit world and look forward to getting to know you. In the meantime, please don’t hesitate to reach out!

Email: mmalloy@casaandicfcrb.org
Phone: (515) 321-5825


FCRB Facilitators

Giving Tuesday

Giving Tuesday is coming up quickly (November 29th)! The Friends of CASA and ICFCRB have started their year-end appeal campaign via email and social media. The Friends board hopes to end the year with a goal of at least $15,000 from this campaign and there are several easy ways coordinators and staff can get involved. Every Tuesday up until Nov. 29, the Friends social media pages will be sharing different achievements and facts about Iowa’s CASA and FCRB programs, and coordinators and staff are invited to share these posts with their networks (Facebook: Friends of Iowa Casa and Instagram: @ia.casa.icfcrb). The other goal of this campaign is to reach new donors. If coordinators and staff wish to email an appeal to their networks to support the Friends year-end appeal, please contact Development Director Meghan Malloy for an email template: mmalloy@casaandfriends.org. Feel free to use this QR code for easy donating!

Friends QR Code

Hands

Welcome to Our New Volunteers!

Gwen Buchheim, FCRB, Linn County Amanda Davis, CASA, Allamakee
Melissa Davis, FCRB, Benton County Pixie Fennessey, FCRB, Union County
Ricar Mends, CASA, Dubuque County Diane Morrow, CASA, Winneshiek Co.
James Morrow, CASA, Winneshiek Co. Joe Mueting, FCRB, Clay County
Carol O'Donnell, FCRB, Linn County Cathy Weber, CASA, Dubuque County

 


Trainer's Corner

For FCRB Members & CASA Advocates:  Child Development

Kids

As outlined from the CDC, “The early years of a child’s life are very important for his or her health and development. Healthy development means that children of all abilities, including those with special health care needs, are able to grow up where their social, emotional and educational needs are met. Having a safe and loving home and spending time with family―playing, singing, reading, and talking―are very important. Proper nutrition, exercise, and sleep also can make a big difference.”

The Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University outlines 8 important things to remember about child development. 

1

Even infants and young children are affected adversely when significant stresses threaten their family and caregiving environments.

Adverse fetal and early childhood experiences can lead to physical and chemical disruptions in the brain that can last a lifetime. The biological changes associated with these experiences can affect multiple organ systems and increase the risk not only for impairments in future learning capacity and behavior, but also for poor physical and mental health outcomes.

2

Development is a highly interactive process, and life outcomes are not determined solely by genes.

The environment in which one develops before and soon after birth provides powerful experiences that chemically modify certain genes in ways that then define how much and when they are expressed. Thus, while genetic factors exert potent influences on human development, environmental factors have the ability to alter family inheritance. For example, children are born with the capacity to learn to control impulses, focus attention, and retain information in memory, but their experiences as early as the first year of life lay a foundation for how well these and other executive function skills develop.

3

While attachments to their parents are primary, young children can also benefit significantly from relationships with other responsive caregivers both within and outside the family.

Close relationships with other nurturing and reliably available adults do not interfere with the strength of a young child’s primary relationship with his or her parents. In fact, multiple caregivers can promote young children’s social and emotional development. That said, frequent disruptions in care and high staff turnover and poor-quality interactions in early childhood program settings can undermine children’s ability to establish secure expectations about whether and how their needs will be met.

4

A great deal of brain architecture is shaped during the first three years after birth, but the window of opportunity for its development does not close on a child’s third birthday.

Far from it! Basic aspects of brain function, such as the ability to see and hear effectively, do depend critically on very early experiences as do some aspects of emotional development. And, while the regions of the brain dedicated to higher-order functions—which involve most social, emotional, and cognitive capacities, including multiple aspects of executive functioning—are also affected powerfully by early influences, they continue to develop well into adolescence and early adulthood. So, although the basic principle that “earlier is better than later” generally applies, the window of opportunity for most domains of development remains open far beyond age 3, and we remain capable of learning ways to “work around” earlier impacts well into the adult years.

5

Severe neglect appears to be at least as great a threat to health and development as physical abuse—possibly even greater.

When compared with children who have been victimized by overt physical maltreatment, young children who experienced prolonged periods of neglect exhibit more serious cognitive impairments, attention problems, language deficits, academic difficulties, withdrawn behavior, and problems with peer interaction as they get older. This suggests that sustained disruption of serve and return interactions in early relationships may be more damaging to the developing architecture of the brain than physical trauma, yet it often receives less attention.

6

Young children who have been exposed to adversity or violence do not invariably develop stress-related disorders or grow up to be violent adults.

Although children who have these experiences clearly are at greater risk for adverse impacts on brain development and later problems with aggression, they are not doomed to poor outcomes. Indeed, they can be helped substantially if reliable and nurturing relationships with supportive caregivers are established as soon as possible and appropriate treatments are provided as needed.

7

Simply removing a child from a dangerous environment will not automatically reverse the negative impacts of that experience.

There is no doubt that children in harm’s way should be removed from dangerous situations immediately. Similarly, children experiencing severe neglect should be provided with responsive caregiving as soon as possible. That said, children who have been traumatized need to be in environments that restore their sense of safety, control, and predictability, and they typically require therapeutic, supportive care to facilitate their recovery.

8

Resilience requires relationships, not rugged individualism.

The capacity to adapt and thrive despite adversity develops through the interaction of supportive relationships, biological systems, and gene expression. Despite the widespread yet erroneous belief that people need only draw upon some heroic strength of character, science now tells us that it is the reliable presence of at least one supportive relationship and multiple opportunities for developing effective coping skills that are the essential building blocks for strengthening the capacity to do well in the face of significant adversity. 

Citation: Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University (2016). 8 Things to Remember about Child Development. Retrieved from www.developingchild.harvard.edu .

Video

This 4 minute, must see video, The Science of Early Childhood Development, features Center Director Jack P. Shonkoff,  M.D., addressing basic concepts of early childhood development, established over decades of neuroscience and behavioral research, which help illustrate why child development—particularly from birth to five years—is a foundation for a prosperous and sustainable society.  Dr. Shonkoff is a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, the Harvard School of Public Health, and Harvard Medical School. 

Developmental Milestones

Skills such as taking a first step, smiling for the first time, and waving “bye-bye” are called developmental milestones. Children reach milestones in how they play, learn, speak, behave, and move (for example, crawling and walking). Children develop at their own pace, so it’s impossible to tell exactly when a child will learn a given skill. However, the developmental milestones give a general idea of the changes to expect as a child gets older. It is important for advocates and board members to recommend that an assessment be completed if there are concerns.  

Knowing what are those age appropriate milestones are key in order to be effective in monitoring development to have the monthly observations that support an assessment recommendation.  The CDC, The Center for Disease Control and Prevention, have printable, online, and mobile app milestone checklists that are helpful for parents and advocates and board members as they gather information about child development during board reviews.

Baby

Learn more about milestones and parenting tips from the National Institutes of Health here: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/actearly/milestones/index.html 

Watch this Youtube video “Learn the Signs. Act Early.” One Doctor’s Story how her practice uses CDC’s free parent-friendly “Learn the Signs. Act Early” resources to assist with developmental surveillance and help families learn the signs of healthy child development.


Continuing Ed

The 2022-2023 ICAB Speaker Series

To support your continuous learning journey within our organization and your advocacy efforts as a CASA or FCRB volunteer, please consider registering to attend one of our upcoming training sessions!

There Is Still Time!!  The Talking Wall: Listening to the Voices that Matter Most Kayla Powell, Department of Human Rights. Learn about the Talking Wall Project, the National Youth in Transition Database, and changes to Iowa Code that benefit youth in foster care.  Discover strategies to advance authentic youth and family engagement in your role as a CASA volunteer and hear lessons learned from lived experiences from a youth’s perspective and CASA Advocate lens. December 14, 2022 Noon-1 pm. Click here to register! As this session will be recorded, please only register to attend the live session.

Iowa’s Family Centered Services Sara Buis, HHS Family Centered Services Program Manager will present an overview of Iowa’s array of services provided to families in the child welfare system.  January 24th from Noon to 1pm.  Learn more about these services and be prepared to share your questions from this session for upcoming trainings specific to each service! Click here to register! As this session will be recorded, please only register to attend the live session.

Solution Based Casework Sara Buis, HHS Family Centered Services Program Manager will present on the Solution Based Casework being implemented across Iowa on February 7th from Noon to 1pm.  Learn about this specific service array and get your questions answered! Click here to register! As this session will be recorded, please only register to attend the live session.

Engagement and Safety Decision Making in Substance Use Disorder Cases  Join us to learn from the National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare!  Families affected by substance use disorders (SUDs) and involved with child welfare services often face a host of challenges and barriers to family well-being.  Parents with SUDs have a lower likelihood of successful reunification with their children and their children tend to stay longer in the foster care system than children of parents without SUDs.  Effectively assessing safety, risk and protective capacities is an essential element of strong child welfare practices.  This session explores the importance of understanding how stigma and language may affect engagement in safety decision making and provides engagement strategies to support positive outcomes for families.  This session will also define safety factors, risk factors, and parental protective capacities, while highlighting the importance of collaborative decision making with families and community partners to address family needs.  March 29th from Noon to 1:30 pm. Click here to register! As this session will be recorded, please only register to attend the live session.

Question Mark

If you have questions, please contact the State Trainer at lesa.christianson@dia.iowa.gov.