Date: 08/14/2023
Topics in This Issue:
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Trafficking
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Corbett Building
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Host a Foreign Exchange Student
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Tucson Plastic Program
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Reid Park Zoo Exhibit Naming
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Transit Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA)
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Blue Lights at Intersections
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Housing Affordability
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Memory Screening
Trafficking
Over the weekend my bride and I went to see Sound of Freedom. It’s a movie based on a true story of young kids being sex and labor trafficked. I highly recommend that you see it – and below I’ll give you a way to do that for free.
The only criticism I have of the film is that if you didn’t know any better you might come away thinking sex trafficking was only taking place in Honduras, Columbia and that our kids are safe.
Children in Tucson are being sex trafficked. Period/full stop.
I’ve written in the newsletter previously about our work out of the ward 6 office with Dominique Roe-Sepowitz from the ASU school of public health. Ann from our office has flown to Hawaii multiple times with Dominique establishing sex trafficking forums and other educational outreach with both their political leadership and non-profits. This is a link to an article in which Jessica Munoz is cited. She’s Ann’s Hawaii point of contact: https://www.dailywire.com/news/why-we-need-a-global-coalition-to-fight-child-trafficking?fbclid=PAAabveW9c9glGVV5UtPB1LN2zK2PkuwS2NYd7v2KH92KsYcNrVOeN4WqfTy0_aem_AY9mfAf-Jkp6xGWIy9Y6Q0Lel0qSWGq956E_IJPyKMsqEm6Cf_XcdrejFBofGXrNXJg
We’ve held trafficking forums here in Tucson as well. We need to do more, and we will.
The trafficking unit out of TPD until recently had been pretty much dismantled by the failure of a single person who had been in charge to follow up on leads provided by agencies throughout the state. This office has met several times with TPD leadership, and we will take credit for compelling a change in the trafficking structure within TPD. It appears we now have an engaged detective unit that will be responsive to agency input. What we still lack though is an effective public awareness of how this industry operates, and how they prey on the most vulnerable among us.
Your young son or daughter is likely not going to be swept into a passing van and whisked off to Columbia. That’s not how it works here. But your young son or daughter might be ‘meeting’ people on social media who are simply not who they purport to be. They may be being groomed by a ‘friend’ with gifts and compliments. Young kids who are couch-surfing due to a troubled home situation may be bartering sex for the ability to sleep on someone’s couch. That’s trafficking. We love the gem show. Every time it comes to town, so do traffickers. This industry is more lucrative than the drug trade. You can sell a pill once. You can sell a person multiple times every night for years.
Ok, back to the movie. If you go to https://www.angel.com/freedom you’ll see a tab on the right hand side of the screen. It’s where people can and have bought tickets forward so others who may not have the means can go see the film. It’s also being shown at multiple theaters around the city right now. And we’re working on some educational forums that will be must-see for parents throughout our community.
School just resumed. Traffickers start with kids at the age of 5. Please be aware of how your kids are interacting on social media. Predators prey. They don’t bring a highly developed conscience to the transaction.
Corbett Building
On a happier note, another exciting renovation/preservation project is about to open later this month. The Corbett Building and the adjacent property is going to be an amazing community gathering space, complete with both indoor and outdoor activity areas, food, entertainment and fun..
I’ve toured the project a few times during construction. If you eat, drink, enjoy other people having a good time, want to learn pickleball, or any combination of that list you should mark your calendar now for Tuesday, August 29th for the hard opening of the new Corbett. It’s located at 340 N. 6th Avenue, just north of the U.P. railroad tracks and up the street from Exo Coffee.
One added touch to the art you’ll see indoors at Corbett is this nod to our friend Donovan Durband. As you stroll through the property keep an eye out for this touching memorial to him – forever a downtown advocate.
Host a Foreign Exchange Student
Education, Travel & Culture (ETC) is on the lookout for host families. The ETC folks will be bringing in high school students who will need a place to stay for the next 5 to 10 months. My in-laws often hosted youth and each time they were enriched by the experience.
Host families are expected to provide 3 meals per day, transportation to and from school and a bedroom/study area. ETC students are allowed to share a bedroom with another teen of the same gender and roughly the same age.
The incoming students will all speak English, they’ll range from 14 to 18 years of age, they’ll provide their own spending money and health insurance, and their goal is to integrate into your family. Cross-pollinating cultures is the main goal of the program. And one member of the host family can earn the Presidential Volunteer Service Award – a nice addition to college and job applications.
If you’d like more information on this program, please contact Gianne Francisco soon. The slots will fill up. Gianne advises me that the students will represent 13 different countries. Talk about it with your family. I’ve met some students from the far east and from Denmark – all brought more to the experience than what effort it cost to host them. Gianne can be reached at gfrancisco@edutrav.org or call 626.483.2417.
Tucson Plastic Program
When you make a program available to the public 24/7 it invites a wide kind of community involvement. Last week we had a couple of examples of the kind of involvement we’d prefer would find other ways to spend their time.
Do you know this guy? If so, please let us at the ward 6 office know how to find him. At about 11:30pm last Wednesday night he tossed an accelerant into the plastics bin and started a pretty significant fire.
Here’s the 911 call, and the TFD response. You can see that the call came in at 11:33pm. By 11:42pm the fire was ‘under control.’ Great work by our Tucson Fire crew. I’ve provided the video evidence of the guy to Tucson Police.
This is a screen shot of the fire right after the jerk set it. You can see the pile of debris that he had pulled out of the bin looking for a bottle to use as his torch/fuse. In the video we see him filling one of the bottles with some liquid. He then walks around to the south side of the bin, the flames erupt and he’s outta there.
The bin was replaced by noon on Thursday. Thanks to our Environmental Services team for jumping on this so quickly and keeping the donation flow moving.
Sadly, though a part of that donation flow was somebody tossing in an oil can that clearly was nearly full. We tell people that they don’t need to put cottage cheese containers through the dishwasher – the ByFusion process will clean those small bits of contaminants. But really? A nearly full container of motor oil? Whoever tossed it in certainly had to notice it wasn’t empty.
The result was contaminating about 900 pounds of the otherwise usable load of plastics, and the need to do major cleanup work at the drop site to avoid runoff of the oil into the soil.
Periodically we have to shut down Household Hazardous Waste and neighborhood recycle centers because people start fires and leave what are simply inappropriate materials in the bins. We got both last Wednesday/Thursday. This note to the hundreds of you who do it right – Thank You. We won’t let a few ruin the hard work and community involvement of the many.
Addressing plastic pollution is an international issue. According to the U.N. over ¾ of plastic waste comes from municipal solid waste streams. Where does it end up? Far too often in the oceans and other bodies of water. It degrades the environment and by killing marine life of all forms it also degrades the biodiversity found in the ocean. Marine and coastal wildlife either get tangled up in the stuff, or mistake it for food and ingest it, with the predictably fatal outcome.
This is a photo of a group of volunteers who are cleaning plastic from a river. I think you’ll be surprised to learn that these folks are cleaning the Tisza River in Hungary. They’re taking part in an annual competition in which groups spend 10 days collecting as much plastic waste as they can from Hungarian waterways and end up comparing notes at the end to see who gathered the most.
The groups gather the same sorts of things we find in our own waterways; muddy plastic bottles, waterlogged chunks of other plastic packaging material – you know. You’re bringing it to us at the ward office. They pile into canoes and do their dredging by hand. Since they started doing this back in 2013 the Hungarian Plastic Cup competition has gathered more than 330 tons of waste from their rivers.
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The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development estimates that internationally there are roughly 430 million metric tons of plastic produced each year. With no changes in our use of single-use plastics that figure is projected to triple by 2060. Most of the plastics we produce are single use, or very short-lived products. A U.N. forum held in Paris last May concluded by saying we can see an 80% reduction in plastic pollution by 2040 if we “rethink and redesign products, reusing, recycling, reorienting and diversifying markets and addressing the demand for durable plastics.” I agree that if we did all of that we’d see a reduction. I don’t expect it to happen.
Our ByFusion program is intended to touch one of those points – reusing the plastic that would otherwise become a pollutant. We appreciate the strong support you’ve given the program.
One group who is on board with the program is the Lions Club. They’re hosting their 100-year celebration at the Savoy Opera House in Trail Dust Town on Thursday, September 21st. During the event they’ll be giving an award to the Tucson plastics effort. I’m looking forward to the event for a few reasons.
One reason is that my staff will be there to join me in receiving the award. They deserve it. Almost every day we’re out behind the ward office tossing in bags people have left while the bin was being emptied. Many of you have seen us, and have stopped to help. Another is that Heidi from ByFusion will also be on hand to receive the award. I speak to her regularly and know she’s pumped about opening the ByFusion operation in Tucson. And I always enjoy being able to share music in conjunction with events like this.
Savoy has a capacity of around 100 so if you’d like to join in honoring the work the Lions do around the community, the plastics program, spend some time chatting with Heidi and my team and hearing some music in the background then you need to act quickly and get some tickets.
The event begins at 5:30 – go early and wander through Trail Dust Town. Contact Lions president Cynthia at clrmusicat@cox.net and she can get you all the information on tickets for the event.
Last Friday while I was at what’s left of the ward office, I bumped into a Tohono Chul volunteer. She was at the office emptying her car of plastic they had collected out at Chul. Members bring in their plastic and once a week one of the volunteers delivers it to the ward office. It was great meeting her and great to see the broad community support for the program. The same exchange happened on Sunday when I was passing through the office. A lady from a west side church was dropping off her pick-up truck full of plastics. Their congregation is also on board. We appreciate the work you all are doing to keep the program moving.
Reid Park Zoo Exhibit Naming
Once the ByFusion DIY kits for benches are finally available we’ll be dedicating one to the zoo for their participation in the EcoChallenge plastic-use reduction contest. That’ll be one more attraction you can look forward to when you visit the zoo. Soon two others will be their World of Play, and their new Pathway to Asia exhibits.
The Zoological Society has secured some significant donations to support these projects. Since the property is city-owned there is a process by which the public can weigh in on the naming of exhibits. In this case the 45-day public comment period for submitting comments on the proposed names began on August 2nd and will close on September 16th.
World of Play is proposed to be named for Angel Charity. The Angel Charity World of Play will appear on signage, the zoo website and other areas where the exhibit is advertised. Angel provided a gift of over a quarter of a million dollars towards the project. Google them and you’ll see how broadly invested in our community Angel Charities are. I’m grateful to them for their support at the zoo.
The Pathway to Asia project has received several large donations, each having a piece of the naming approval process. The lead donor is the Kasser Family. They’ve been community philanthropists for decades, and continue that with significant support for the Pathway to Asia Kasser Family Lotus Pavilion project. I know both Mike and Beth Kasser and appreciate all that they do throughout the region.
Certain habitat displays within the Pathway to Asia project also received strong financial support. Robert H. Hamilton will be recognized for the Tropical Discovery Center. Margaret Mooney will be recognized for the Mooney Foundation Red Panda Habitat. The Click family will be recognized for the Click Family Komodo Dragon Habitat. And John Simpson will have his name on the Pathway to Asia Otter Habitat. Each of these people are investing in the long-term improvement at the zoo, and by extension of the community. You can use this link if you’d like more information on the naming policies, and to offer your thoughts on these donors: Naming and dedication of Parks and Recreational amenities
Transit Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA)
Because of the damage to the ward 6 office, we will not be hosting the COA public meeting on August 24th. The meeting has been moved over to Randolph Recreation Center located at 200 S. Alvernon. The meeting will still be held at noon, the same as we had planned for the W6 meeting.
These public meetings are intended to solicit input from the public about the draft proposals being floated by DTM staff. There has been some misunderstanding about what was sent out showing the route changes. These are proposals/drafts - not final decisions. Coming to the final recommendations is the reason the transportation folks are hosting these meetings.
If you cannot attend any of the public meetings (I had them all listed in last week's newsletter) then you can still view the presentation at this link: https://www.tucsoncoa.com/ You can also fill out the survey at that site.
Please keep in mind when thinking through the proposals for routes to be discontinued that in each of those cases staff is also proposing upgrades to service on other nearby routes. It’s unlikely both will be affordable, so have that in mind as you noodle the proposed changes.
Finally, this chart shows each of the proposed discontinued routes along with the routes being proposed for service upgrades. We’ll have an update from staff on this topic during our August 22nd study session.
Blue Lights at Intersections
In Tucson voters rejected the use of red-light cameras several years ago. The arguments in opposition to them included things such as people not understanding what really defined being ‘in the intersection,’ and being served a violation by mail and not having a chance to review the actual situation in real time with an officer. There are no red-light cameras in operation in Tucson any longer.
Starting at the end of August you will see a small blue light mounted on the mast arms at the intersection of Grant and Craycroft. It’ll look something like this:
Blue light systems are in place in multiple jurisdictions throughout the country. The blue light is synched with the red light. It allows a traffic cop to see when the light turns red, no matter which side of the intersection the officer is on. When it’s illegal to enter the intersection, the blue light will go on. Officers may use that visual to pull you over and issue a citation for running a red light. In Arizona that ticket can cost you $250, plus 2 points on your driving record.
We’ve lost 55 people to traffic fatalities in Tucson so far this year. The majority of our crashes occur at intersections. No surprise there. The addition of blue lights as an aid to TPD is one step towards making our streets safer. The Grant/Craycroft intersection will be a pilot, test location. Sometime before the end of the year TPD and transportation plan to roll out a total of 10 of these blue lights, to be scattered at some of our most dangerous intersections in the city.
Please drive safely on our city streets. School is back in session, winter visitors are about to return, there’s a lot of bike and pedestrian activity around the UA so please drive responsibly – thanks.
Housing Affordability
Last week we had the updated presentation from planning on the various rules we have regulating housing. Here’s the motion that was adopted unanimously:
It was MOVED by Council Member Dahl, duly seconded to direct staff to address the barriers to development of additional housing options through the use of tiny homes in two phases. First, staff shall take near term action to address the urgent need for shelter capacity by implementing a pilot program at city-owned Fire Station 8 that will concurrently explore micro-shelter options while working towards a PAD with ample community and stakeholder engagement. Second, staff shall include tiny home considerations in the ongoing work already directed by mayor and council to address the housing affordability emergency in Tucson.
The pilot project is a nice start. There’s a fire station out on the west side that will go through a rezoning process in order to allow several tiny homes to be built on the site. Right now, our codes would restrict them to just a couple of units. So, a rezoning will happen, including all of the public comment, public hearings, zoning examiner process and the rest. By the middle of next year, we should have authorization to build a little tiny home village on the site. While I support that project, the process we’re requiring to put in a few little living units is too costly in terms of time, money and process. By the time any private developer got through all of that the whole notion of affordability would be an after-thought.
I supported the motion largely because of the last sentence. We have already given direction to staff to bring us policy ideas to ‘address the housing affordability emergency’ we have. The conversation cannot be simply about doing a pilot project to build a few tiny homes on a city owned property. It’s no surprise to anybody that we, along with every other city in the country has a housing affordability crisis. It is a crisis. And it’s one of several reasons we have an expanding homeless problem. I stated at the study session that our codes were drawn up decades ago when nobody was talking about the price of housing being prohibitive, and the small living units that are now on the market didn’t exist. Our codes need to reflect those two realities.
Under our current codes we follow these definitions:
Staff has said that we have the ‘tools in place’ to allow clusters of any of those homes to be built. They’re right. And each of those processes eats into the affordability of the end product. One of the problems we need to address is we over-define and over-regulate where a particular housing product can go based on the criteria you see in those definitions. I’ve suggested homogenizing them, so we aren’t being so restrictive.
One of the staff options we asked to advance is to initiate a code amendment related to the shelter care use in order to address existing zoning barriers. That could include reviewing where we allow ‘shelter’ units, differentiating between congregate shelters and non-congregate shelters, looking at the number of residents allowed and site issues such as minimum lot sizes, setbacks and that sort of thing. It’s a nice start, but I suggested going further. A few examples that I proposed include these:
- Right now, our codes call a tiny house with a sleeping loft a 1-bedroom unit. That means we require more parking than if it was considered a studio. That designation should be an easy change for us – it's a studio.
- Right now, if we have more than 2 units on a site, we designate the development as commercial. That kicks in commercial building codes which are more appropriate for a real business than for say 5 tiny houses sitting on a single lot. We should remove that commercial designation when we’re talking about a small tiny home village. It’s residential.
- Right now, if a project has shared parking, we call it a condo. That adds liabilities to the general contractor, which is resulting in few, if any projects being built that don’t have individual parking assigned by the unit. A community parking arrangement is still residential – our codes can reflect realistic parking requirements and eliminate the condo designation.
- The impact fees we charge for tiny homes is a significant cost item for builders. We should be able to look at what the actual ‘impacts’ of say a 120 square foot tiny house that has no plumbing and price that accordingly.
- We don’t require EV charging stations, greywater hook-ups and solar readiness for remodels of ADU’s. We shouldn’t require that for tiny home villages either.
What I suggested at the end of my comments during the study session was to consider beginning the process of tackling all of this by initiating an overlay. It’d be better to simply do a text amendment (amend the existing codes) that captures all of what we’re trying to achieve. Something such as an amendment saying “in all areas designated R2, R3, industrial, or mobile home zoning allow for small home development (to be defined) up to some # of units, address required parking, setbacks, open space and other requirements, allow for shared amenities such as shared laundry, kitchen, restroom facilities (so we’re addressing the ‘shelter’ restriction,)” - my intent in doing it this way is to put into code some by-right housing options where we’re already allowing multi-family development, but where our existing codes define the village clusters out of the conversation without rezoning processes.
The pilot project is nice. The problems we’re facing are much larger than what working through that project process will identify. I’ve just listed some of what we already know. My hope is that we take what we know and act on it in a comprehensive way and make changes that will have a meaningful impact on the housing affordability crisis we’re facing.
Memory Screening
I’m dealing with the challenges of finding care for my brother whose Aphasia has now progressed to the point where in-home care may soon no longer be an option. I know I’m not alone. Dementia is a real thing that families throughout the community are struggling to deal with. One way to be more prepared for what’s to come is to pro-actively take part in memory screening. It’s safe, easy and can give you some baseline insights into how your memory might be slowly changing over time.
The free memory screenings being offered by Dementia Capable Southern Arizona through our friends at PCOA (Pima Council on Aging, in case you forgot) are not diagnostic. They can help you decide whether you might be wise to get further evaluations from a clinician. The screenings can be done in person or even over the phone. Tracking changes over time is one way of perhaps alerting yourself and your family to a developing condition so you can have the important conversations now that may not be possible at later stages of the disease.
To get more information on the screenings you can call the PCOA helpline at 520.790.7262, or look on their website at https://www.pcoa.org/dementiareferral.
Sincerely,
Steve Kozachik Council Member, Ward 6 ward6@tucsonaz.gov
City of Tucson Resources
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