Security Alert - Phishing Emails

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Security Alert - Phishing Emails  -  January 19, 2017

ALERT - Please be aware there has been a recent increase in phishing email scams against Maricopa County employees.

The Office of Enterprise Technology (OET) recently welcomed Robert O'Connor as our new Maricopa County Chief Information Security Officer (CISO). Robert has over 25 years of experience in information technology. Most recently, Robert worked as the Deputy Director of Information Security for Enterprise Systems at the Central Intelligence Agency. With his arrival, the Information Security Team will be producing time-sensitive information security awareness messages, such as the message below.

This and future emails serve as a reminder to remain DILIGENT when using email as well as educate you about how cyber criminals will use our busy email habits plus our natural tendency to trust against us, in order to obtain personal information.

Please take each of these messages seriously as they represent real threats to the Maricopa County infrastructure and our employees.


What is Phishing?

Phishing is a form of fraud in which the attacker tries to learn information such as login passwords or account information by pretending to be a reputable business or person, in an email, instant message (IM), or other communication channels.


Summary

Always remember:

  1. Never click on a link. Either type the real website name directly into a web browser or call the person/company.
  2. Timing is essential to fighting a threat.
  3. If you are ever uncertain about an email, contact the Information Security Team for help immediately:

Security Link sample
Does the web address of the click here link look suspicious to you? We hope you said yes, because it is suspicious!

Details

Look for these telltale warning signs of a malicious email:

1.  Slow Down - STOP, LOOK, and VERIFY – Start at the top of an email

From:

Is the email from a trusted source or someone you know?        

If it is, are you expecting the email?

To:

If the From and the To addresses are the same or look suspicious, it probably is.

Subject:

Do you recognize the subject?

Does the subject contain a sense of urgency or suggest that something negative will occur if you do not take immediate action?

Body of
the email:

Does the email contain a sense of urgency or suggest that something negative will occur if you do not take action?

Are there misspellings or an improper use of the English language used in the email?  

Is the email asking you to click on a link or open a document to update your credentials? Remember, NO ONE should ever ask you to click on a link or open a document requiring you to update your credentials!

What are the actions you are asked to take? Are they risky?

Email
signature:

Does the email signature contain a Maricopa County logo or proper Maricopa County contact number for the sender?

If the email signature is from an outside entity who you recognize and the email is at all questionable, contact the individual directly.

2.  Fake Outlook Web Access (OWA) pages are a common way of stealing employee usernames and passwords.

Once a cyber criminal steals your username and password through a fake OWA page, he will now have the ability to operate as you via email and start sending phishing emails from you as a trusted source within the County network.

If an email is asking you to log on to an OWA page or some type of Google Docs link or a Google Drive link, STOP!

DO NOT ENTER YOUR CREDENTIALS (username and password)

This risk may appear in your email.

The County will never send you any type of credential renewal or change request via email .

Your credentials should not be entered via a link unless you have been explicitly advised to do so by your agency IT contact or OET.

Outlook Web Access
Does this look like a legitimate OWA site? It's not!