Safety During Winter Weather
Frostbite and Hypothermia
Winter isn't over quite just yet. Learn the signs of and basic treatments for frostbite and hypothermia.
Frostbite causes loss of feeling and color around the face, fingers and toes. Signs to look out for are numbness, white or grayish-yellow skin, firm or waxy skin. If you're experiencing frostbite, go to a warm room. Soak in warm water. Use body heat to warm. Do not massage or use a heating pad.
Hypothermia is an unusually low body temperature. A temperature below 95 degrees is an emergency. Signs include shivering, exhaustion, confusion, fumbling hands, memory loss, slurred speech or drowsiness. Take action by going to a warm room and warm the center of the body first— chest, neck, head and groin. Keep dry and wrapped up in warm blankets, including the head and neck.
Stuck on the Road
What should you do if you're stuck on the road?
- Do not leave the vehicle.
- Wait for help and check for emergency supplies.
- Display a trouble sign to indicate that you need help.
- Turn on the engine for about 10 minutes each hour. Use the heater while the engine is running.
- Keep the exhaust pipe clear of snow, and slightly open a downwind window for ventilation.
- Do light exercises to keep your up your circulation.
- Watch for signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
|
