Puget Sound Partnership E-Clips, February 19, 2017: New Report Card Gets an A+; Bill to help the restoration efforts of Puget Sound Partnership passes the House; After 90 years, salmon are returning to upper Sultan River

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February 19, 2017

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Featured News

New Report Card Gets an A+ (Puget Sound Partnership blog)
An important online tool for gauging the progress of Puget Sound recovery just got a brand new look. Over the past few months, Puget Sound Partnership staff have been redesigning the Action Agenda Report Card, which tracks the progress and funding of hundreds of activities carried out across the Puget Sound region by our many partners. More than 350 such activities, called Near Term Actions, or NTAs, are included in the 2016 Puget Sound Action Agenda and tracked in the Report Card.
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Bill to help the restoration efforts of Puget Sound Partnership passes the House (Suburban Times)
Rep. Dick Muri’s, proposal to help the on-going efforts of the Puget Sound Partnership was approved by the House today. The Partnership’s mission is to oversee the environmental restoration of the Puget Sound. Muri’s bill would make an adjustment to their reporting requirements…. Muri’s bill changes the frequency of the report from every two years, to four years. By reducing the frequency of the updates, the proposal would help free up the Puget Sound Partnership’s resources.
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E-Clip Topics

Protect and Restore Habitat

After 90 years, salmon are returning to upper Sultan River (Everett Herald)
It’s not often that a project intended to restore salmon habitat gets results quickly. But in the case of the Sultan River diversion dam, it only took a month. In June, the Snohomish County Public Utility District undertook a project to remove the dam’s sluiceway, a steep concrete slide to channel the flow of the river. It was part of an agreement among the PUD, the Tulalip Tribes, the cities of Everett and Sultan, and state and federal agencies to improve fish passage.
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Fisheries minister to announce protection for ancient glass sponge reefs (CBC News)
Federal Fisheries Minister Dominic LeBlanc is expected to announce today a long-awaited Marine Protected Area for Canada's rare glass sponge reefs, found on the B.C. coast. The kind of glass sponge found in B.C. was thought to have died off 40 million years ago, before the discovery of fragile living reefs in Hecate Strait, near Haida Gwaii, in 1987…. A Marine Protected Area is a zone in the ocean designated by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans with tighter regulations, meant to conserve and protect something endangered, unique or ecologically important.
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World Heritage Site designation sought for Saanich Peninsula's Salish Sea (Peninsula News Review)
Long-time B.C. resident Laurie Gourlay nominated the Salish Sea for consideration as a World Heritage Site for many reasons, which he referenced to wearethesalishsea.eco. “It talks about 7,500 kilometres of coastline, 3,000 species in the Salish Sea … and then there’s 113 threatened species, including glass sponge, reefs and the like and they are some of the oldest and most unique species on the planet, right here in the Salish Sea,” said Gourlay, the director of the Salish Sea Trust. The application went into the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) at the end of January.
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At the mouth of the Elwha River, Washington state's newest sandy beach (Seattle Times)
High overhead, a new forest rises where just five years ago there was a lake. The former Lake Aldwell is but a memory as the Elwha River and forest reclaim their place. Already, thick terraces of gray sediment along the river, rinsed down by the Elwha, are thick with alder trees. Animal tracks mark fresh winter snow: Raccoons have been out exploring, the prints of their front paws a telltale of their passing. The river pushes fast downstream, alive with blues and green, and clear enough to see its cobbled bottom. The sediment that choked it gray is long gone, stacked now on the banks, layered on the bottom, and rinsed out to sea.
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Where did the beach go? El Niño eroded Washington at record levels (Tacoma News Tribune)
Beaches along Washington’s coast eroded at a record pace during the 2015-16 El Niño season. That’s the conclusion of a study released Tuesday in the journal Nature Communications. U.S. Geological Survey scientists and their colleagues say the most recent El Niño climate event was one of the most powerful in the past 145 years.
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Push continues to save 1,600 acres on Blanchard Mountain from logging (Bellingham Herald)
A state trust land exchange could be used to protect all of a 1,600-acre piece of Blanchard Mountain in Skagit County from being logged. That’s what state Reps. Jeff Morris, D-Mount Vernon, and Kris Lytton, D-Anacortes, said during a telephone town hall recently as they updated callers on the issue, which has generated great interest because the mountain draws hikers, mountain bikers, hang-gliders and horseback riders. Popular recreation areas within those 1,600 acres include Oyster Dome, a beloved trail with breathtaking views at the top that take in Samish Bay, the San Juan Islands, Skagit Valley and Georgia Strait.
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Training opportunities coming up for Beach Watcher program (Peninsula Daily News)
Craig Wollam and Rick Albright walked the beach at low tide, using flashlights to point out bright-orange sea cucumbers, Christmas anemones and other critters. They were among the volunteers at Olympic Beach on a recent night to illuminate sea life for anyone curious enough to show up... The two retirees could scarcely have arrived from more differing career paths. Yet here they were, with a single purpose to promote understanding and stewardship for Puget Sound.
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Plant-A-Thon sets record as volunteers place 6,500 trees, shrubs (Peninsula Daily News)
Volunteers planted a record 6,500 trees and shrubs in one day during the 11th Northwest Watershed Institute Plant-A-Thon at the Tarboo Wildlife Preserve. The 140 volunteers from five East Jefferson County schools worked to restore salmon and wildlife habitat by planting 2,500 native trees and installing 4,000 live stakes of willow and other native shrubs along Tarboo Creek on Feb. 4, said Jude Rubin, director of stewardship and public involvement for the Northwest Watershed Institute (NWI).
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Indian Island Navy base cutting air pollution (Kitsap Sun)
The Indian Island naval base is easing up on air pollution. The small base near Port Hadlock — known officially as Naval Magazine Indian Island — is replacing big diesel generators with a new system linked to the local power grid. The generators are used to power visiting submarines and other vessels. The nearly $5 million project will be finished in June. Drawing power from the Jefferson County Public Utility District will cost more, but noise and air pollution will be reduced.
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Oil spill fund shrinks as tanker traffic grows (Kitsap Sun)
State oil spill responders have a shrinking budget to deal with a growing problem. A newly approved British Columbia pipeline project is expected to greatly increase oil tanker and barge traffic in the Strait of Juan de Fuca and the north edge of Puget Sound. Yet the state Department of Ecology oil spill response program is facing a $4 million shortfall over the next two years. Bills in the Legislature aim to fill the funding gap with a tax increase on oil shipments and an expansion of the tax to include oil transported through pipelines. 
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Salish Sea Citizens Stand on Capitol Hill in Olympia (Orcas Issues)
On Monday, February 13, 200 people from the San Juan Islands and greater Salish Sea region attended a rally at the Washington State Capitol in Olympia to show support for the Oil Transportation Safety Bills (House Bill 1611/Senate Bill 5462)…. Rally attendees carried 86 life-size posters of orca fins — one for each living member of J, K and L pods, including Lolita in captivity and the 7 lost in 2016. An oil spill is one of the biggest threats to the endangered Southern Resident orcas.
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Banned chemicals persist in deep ocean (BBC News)
Chemicals banned in the 1970s have been found in the deepest reaches of the Pacific Ocean, a new study shows. Scientists were surprised by the relatively high concentrations of pollutants like PCBs and PBDEs in deep sea ecosystems. Used widely during much of the 20th Century, these chemicals were later found to be toxic and to build up in the environment. The results are published in the journal Nature Ecology and Evolution.
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Two-for-one executive order on regulations headed for showdown (Kitsap Sun | Watching Our Water Ways blog)
The Environmental Protection Agency is moving forward to protect people’s health from toxic chemicals, despite an executive order from President Trump that requires two existing regulations to be repealed for every new regulation approved. On Tuesday, the EPA will hold a public hearing to help develop rules for controlling the use of 10 chemicals evaluated under the revised Toxic Substances Control Act.
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Species and Food Web

Forage fish beach protections might need a boost (Kitsap Sun)
Shoreline protections for a small but critical fish species are not nearly big enough, according to a recent assessment by state wildlife managers. The state Department of Fish and Wildlife is proposing to quadruple the beach occupancy standard for surf smelt, a forage fish species that serves as a key food source for salmon and other marine animals. The beach occupancy standard is used to identify stretches of shoreline that need to be protected during the construction of bulkheads, piers, docks and other shoreline structures. 
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Set free: Fish slushies revive sickened Tacoma gulls (Tacoma News Tribune)
Whatever paralyzed and sickened sea gulls at the Port of Tacoma in January wasn’t necessarily fatal. Sixteen of the sea gulls survived the malady — the cause of which still remains a mystery — and were released Tuesday afternoon near the Puyallup River in Tacoma.
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Mariner's guide to B.C. whales urges ship captains to slow down (CBC News)
The number one piece of advice for ship captains looking to reduce the risk of whale collisions? Slow down. That's according to a new industry handbook, the Mariner's Guide to Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises of Western Canada, which aims to reduce the impact of B.C.'s shipping industry on marine wildlife. 
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Disappearing Seagrass Protects Against Pathogens, Even Climate Change, Scientists Find (New York Times)
Every continent save Antarctica is ringed by vast stretches of seagrass, underwater prairies that together cover an area roughly equal to California. Seagrass meadows, among the most endangered ecosystems on Earth, play an outsize role in the health of the oceans. They shelter important fish species, filter pollutants from seawater, and lock up huge amounts of atmosphere-warming carbon. The plants also fight disease, it turns out. A team of scientists reported on Thursday that seagrasses can purge pathogens from the ocean that threaten humans and coral reefs alike.
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Port to plant eelgrass gardens off Tsawwassen ferry terminal (Vancouver Sun)
The Port of Vancouver is proposing to plant vast gardens of eelgrass on the ocean floor this year to benefit marine life ranging from fish to crabs near the Tsawwassen ferry terminal. The project would create a total of four hectares of eelgrass habitat on the southeast side of the terminal at two ocean-bottom sites that were formerly dredged. Documents posted on the province’s Environmental Assessment Office website show that a perimeter berm would be created with riprap rock extending up to three metres above the existing seafloor to protect the eelgrass.
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Skagit County at center of restoration effort for marine snail (Skagit Valley Herald)
Among the shellfish in the state’s marine waters is the pinto abalone, a species once found on dinner plates. The pinto abalone is the only marine snail native to the Salish Sea, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. After decades of population decline due to overharvesting, it is getting some help from a group working to restore the species. That restoration effort is largely being done in Skagit County.
To read more >>

Washington state can spend $1.9 million now, or $100 million later on these invaders (Bellingham Herald | Guest Opinion)
As a state legislator for nearly two decades, I spent a significant amount of time working on complex water issues. It was rare that there was ever a single solution that could solve two problems at once. Today, however, there is a bill in front of the state Legislature that could provide both economic development and environmental benefits. Aquatic invasive species are threatening our waterways and have the potential to cost Washington state taxpayers their access to clean water and millions of dollars in lost revenue by causing irreparable harm to our lakes, rivers and the Salish Sea.
To read more >>

Water Quality

Clean Samish Initiative partners discuss progress (Skagit Valley Herald)
Clean Samish Initiative partners discussed Tuesday the progress that’s been made on improving water quality in the Samish watershed. Still, officials said more work remains. They also said they are hopeful that Samish Bay can be upgraded to allow for shellfish harvesting this year.
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Crippled treatment plant continues to dump raw sewage into Puget Sound (Seattle Times)
King County is dumping raw wastewater including sewage into Puget Sound at the rate of 50 million gallons a day as its damaged West Point Treatment Plant limps at half capacity during heavy rain. The untreated effluent, about 90 percent stormwater and 10 percent raw sewage, is being dumped from an emergency outfall pipe a few hundred feet offshore in water about 50 feet deep at West Point, said Doug Williams, King County spokesman. The emergency bypass will continue as long as the plant off Discovery Park in Magnolia can’t manage heavy flows resulting from rain that is more than three times that of a typical February. Rain is expected through the week.
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See also:
Officials say damage to sewage plant in Discovery Park is catastrophic  (Seattle Times)
Power outage leads to 330,000 gallons of storm water, wastewater being pumped into Puget Sound (KOMO News)
Floodwater caused extensive damage to West Point sewage plant (KIRO 7 News)
Seattle sewage plant could take weeks to fix (King 5 News)
Another storm forces more wastewater into Puget Sound (Q13 Fox)
Second Seattle sewage spill heading to Kitsap (Kitsap Sun)

Where does Seattle coffee go after it's poured down the drain?  (KIRO)
Seattle is world-renowned for its coffee-craving, latte-loving culture, but the caffeine millions consume doesn't disappear with the morning's last sip of java. Some ends up being consumed by fish -- and other marine life. Research shows that's where the caffeine takes on a "second life," flowing in the waters of Puget Sound.
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Jefferson County seeks funds for Port Hadlock wastewater system (Peninsula Daily News)
Jefferson County is struggling to find funds for the Port Hadlock wastewater system as officials aim to keep the system affordable for residents of the Irondale and Port Hadlock urban growth area. The waste water system is expected to cost $45.2 million, according to Monte Reinders, director of the county Public Works Department.
To read more >>

Petition seeks to revoke Department of Ecology’s clean-water authority (Kitsap Sun | Watching Our Water Ways blog)
Citing pollution problems in Puget Sound, an environmental group is asking the Environmental Protection Agency to revoke Washington state’s authority to enforce the federal Clean Water Act. Northwest Environmental Advocates, based in Portland, says a review of 103 discharge permits issued by the Washington Department of Ecology shows a failure to control nitrogen pollution. Excess nitrogen reduces oxygen levels in the water and triggers algae blooms, resulting in serious problems in Puget Sound, according to a petition submitted to the EPA.
To read more >>

Water Quantity

With thousands seeking to build rural homes, will Legislature cut off water for fish? (Investigate West)
Zach Nutting throws a stick. His two big black dogs streak after it into the trees on the five-acre lot he purchased in August. Nutting expected to be building a five-bedroom house here by now. He needs it – a place to accommodate his family, which with a baby due soon is about to outgrow his current two-bedroom house a few miles down the road. But for now, all he can do is bring the dogs out here…. It’s all because Nutting can’t get permission to drill a water well. 
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Audio: What’s the deal with well water in Washington? (Washington State Wire)
Drilling a “permit-exempt” well in Washington became a lot more complicated last October after a state Supreme Court ruled that under the Growth Management Act, it’s the county and not the state department of ecology, that determines whether there’s enough water to issue a permit.
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Save Tacoma Water files initiative petition to remove section from city code that they say allows for special contracts with large water users (Tacoma News Tribune)
A water protection group filed an initiative petition Tuesday seeking to delete from the city code a section that they worry allows Tacoma Public Utilities to give special contracts and rates to large water users. Save Tacoma Water said their initiative would end water utility special service contracts. “Those customers using large amounts of fresh water daily from the city of Tacoma will have water rates equal to all other large water users,” the initiative states.
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Climate Change

A Blob in the Ocean Means More Ozone in the Air (OPB/EarthFix)
Remember the warm weather we had in 2014 and 2015? University of Washington professor Dan Jaffe says that was caused by a meteorological phenomenon known as “The Blob.” “The Blob was a region of really unusual warm water that was sitting off the coast of Washington and Oregon,” he explains. That blob had a surprising effect: it increased air pollution across the West. To read more >>

Scientists have just detected a major change to the Earth’s oceans linked to a warming climate (Washington Post)
A large research synthesis, published in one of the world’s most influential scientific journals, has detected a decline in the amount of dissolved oxygen in oceans around the world — a long-predicted result of climate change that could have severe consequences for marine organisms if it continues. The paper, published Wednesday in the journal Nature by oceanographer Sunke Schmidtko and two colleagues from the GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research in Kiel, Germany, found a decline of more than 2 percent in ocean oxygen content worldwide between 1960 and 2010.
To read more >>

Congress Protects Coasts From Climate Change With Mud (Climate Central)
As California reels from record-breaking erosion following punishing waves last winter, the federal government is turning to mud and sand from dredging projects to slow land losses and ease flooding nationwide as seas rise and storms intensify. ... The loss of shoreline-building sediment is coinciding with an increase in the rate at which seas are rising, making it harder for marshes and other coastal ecosystems to stay above water. 
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Human Well Being

King County's dams safe? Officials plan to launch review  (Seattle Times)
The unfolding crisis at California’s Oroville Dam is prompting local officials to take a closer look at dams in King County. King County Councilmember Reagan Dunn is calling for a detailed analysis of existing evacuation plans, as well as a review of the risks of dam failure caused by heavy storms and earthquakes…. According to King County’s Regional Hazard Mitigation Plan, there are 122 dams in the county that hold at least 10 acre-feet of water. The four with the potential to cause countywide emergencies if they fail are: Howard Hanson Dam on the Green River; Tolt River Dam, above Carnation; Masonry Dam on the Cedar River; and Mud Mountain Dam on the White River.
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Utility district says Culmback Dam and spillway are safe (Everett Herald)
The water level at Spada Lake Reservoir has risen 21 feet in the past month due to heavy rains.... The lake’s elevation, 1,431 feet, is now 19 feet below the level of the Culmback Dam’s spillway. The dam is safe and unlikely to experience a disaster similar to what’s been happening in northern California, according to the Snohomish County Public Utility District.... The PUD’s Culmback Dam is an earth-filled dam with a clay core that sits in a narrow canyon of the Sultan River, about 17.5 miles upstream of the city of Sultan and the Skykomish River. The PUD has put in place several safeguards to help prevent a catastrophe.
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Dam Experts Say Maintenance, Oversight Stretched Nationwide (NW News Network)
Northwest residents are surrounded by thousands of dams, some in disrepair. And now the emergency at California’s Oroville Dam has sharpened interest in dam safety. In King County, Washington, this week, officials are reevaluating their downstream evacuation plans. Washington state watches more than 1,000 big, non-federal dams. Of those, just 427 dams with significant populations downstream, are inspected every five years.
To read more >>

Mukilteo ferry terminal construction coming soon (King 5 News)
Changes are on the way for the Mukilteo ferry terminal. The ferry route sees more than four million riders a year. It is the ferry system's busiest route for vehicle traffic. Ridership is only expected to increase, and the terminal has not had significant improvements since the early 1980s. The plan is to build a new ferry terminal one-third of a mile east of the existing terminal.
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A classroom as big as all outdoors (Kitsap Sun)
At Orcas Island Forest School, preschool students dig in the dirt with sticks, climb trees and make their own see-saws out of fallen logs. Classes are conducted entirely outdoors, rain or shine.The school is one of about 40 nature-based preschools in the state, and the movement is growing, according to educators who recently testified before the state Senate Early Learning and K-12 Education Committee. 
To read more >>

BC: Fishermen to fight feds over expected ban near Hecate Strait reefs  Rick Eagland reports. (Vancouver Sun)
Canada’s largest commercial fishermen’s organization says it will fight the federal government over its expected decision to ban fishing near fragile glass-sponge reefs in B.C.’s Hecate Strait.... McIsaac said the new marine-protected area rules will put fishermen out of work or send them elsewhere, while driving up seafood prices for consumers.
To read more >> 

Fishermen will get first glimpse of 2017 salmon returns at Feb. 28 meeting (The Olympian)
Anglers will get a preview of this year’s fisheries when preliminary salmon returns are released at a public meeting Feb. 28 in Olympia. The initial forecasts, compiled by state and tribal biologists, will be used to negotiate the 2017 salmon fishing seasons for recreational, commercial and tribal fishermen.... Recreational anglers will be carefully watching the negotiations after last year’s talks failed to result in agreement in time for fisheries to begin on schedule. 
To read more >>

Olympic Discovery Trail section in Port Angeles being redesigned (Peninsula Daily News)
A nearly 2-mile portion of the Olympic Discovery Trail that links central Port Angeles with the heavily residential west side is being redesigned so that pedestrians, bicyclists and residents with disabilities can more easily wend their way along the route. The Port Angeles City Council last week unanimously approved a $229,000 contract with Zenovic & Associates of Port Angeles that begins the process of renovating Port Angeles’ final piece of urban trail along the ODT’s eventual 126-mile route from Port Townsend to La Push.
To read more >>

Other News of Interest

Oil-backed climate skeptic could get key EPA job in Pacific Northwest (The Oregonian)
The man interested in the job of protecting the Northwest's air and water under President Donald Trump makes quick work of some bedrock tenets of the modern-day environmental movement. The scientific consensus on human-caused climate change? "There definitely could be an impact from humans on climate," said Washington state Sen. Doug Ericksen. "Is it as big as people say? We'll find out." The environmental campaign to keep oil in the ground? "Not a realistic thing to talk about." The work of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency? It raises "the cost of operations so high that too many businesses are closing and too few new businesses are opening up."
To read more >>

State Rep. Richard DeBolt Honored With Capitol Land Trust Award (The Chronicle)
State Rep. Richard DeBolt, R-Chehalis, has received an award from the Capitol Land Trust for his collaborative legislation to help restore the land and waters near the Pacific Coast.  DeBolt received the honor along with fellow Rep. Steven Tharinger, D-Sequim, for efforts to pass an $11.2 million Washington Coast Restoration Initiative during the last legislative biennium, a press release said.... The Washington Coast Restoration Initiative helps restore forests, water quality and wildlife habitat while ensuring sustainable natural resource jobs in the future, the release said.
To read more >>

How is the Puget Sound ecosystem doing?


The 2015 State of the Sound reports on the current state of the ecosystem and the status of regional recovery actions. Learn more at www.psp.wa.gov/sos.

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