Report from Olympia -- May 13, 2015
Sen. Mike Padden sent this bulletin at 05/13/2015 12:09 PM PDT
Senate examines litigation concerns tied to proposed state voting rights act
Last Thursday, the Senate Law and Justice Committee held a joint work session with the Senate Government Operations and Security Committee to examine concerns that a proposed state version of the Voting Rights Act could increase litigation and costs for local jurisdictions. I support removing any barriers to local governments that wish to change their form of government from an at-large system to one based on districts. That is one of the goals of the legislation, and one I think has broad bipartisan support. Local governments should be able to respond to their citizens' needs and make changes that they believe will help them better reflect their communities.
House Bill 1745, however, does more than just grant authority to districts to voluntarily restructure; it would create a legal cause of action – meaning a basis for filing a lawsuit – when local and district elections exhibit “polarized voting between voters in a protected class and other voters, and where members of the protected class do not have an equal opportunity to elect their preferred candidate or influence the election.”
HB 1745 could be named the Lawyers Full-Employment Act. The language of the bill is too vague to be decided anywhere but in the courts, and that is not the solution. We don't want courts writing laws; that is the legislative responsibility. Again, the answer is local control. Local governments should be able to address concerns of proper representation and fair elections. Unfortunately, this bill is less about local control, and more about judicial control, as it will undoubtedly lead to more litigation.
Law and Justice Committee hears testimony on Victims’ Voice Act
On Tuesday the Senate Law and Justice Committee heard testimony on Senate Bill 6099, a bill I introduced to help provide a representative to speak on behalf of a deceased crime victim when there is no one else to speak for them.
The bill, known as the Victims’ Voice Act, is in response to a controversial ruling by the Washington Supreme Court in April that a detective’s testimony on behalf of a murder victim, urging the court to reject a plea agreement and give her killer a harsher sentence, violated the defendant’s due-process rights.
In 1978 Arlene Roberts was found dead in her King County home. She was 80 years old. The cause of death was asphyxiation by strangulation. In 2010 county detective Scott Tompkins reviewed the case files and matched fingerprints from the crime scene to Ronald Wayne MacDonald.
MacDonald agreed to a plea deal with a five-year suspended sentence for second-degree manslaughter. The victim had no estate or surviving family to speak on her behalf. At the sentencing, Detective Tompkins spoke as the representative of the victim and asked the court to impose the maximum sentence.
Detective Tompkins was among those testifying at the Law and Justice Committee hearing.
“She didn’t have any family – anyone who knew her, and the judge would have had no idea of who she was as a person or how her life came to a brutal end,” he said. “I wasn’t trying to undermine any plea deals. I simply wanted to have the process be fair for the victim.” Under my bill, if a crime victim is deceased and has no estate or surviving family or any other representative, a prosecuting attorney may appoint an investigative law enforcement officer to serve as a representative of the victim during the sentencing hearing. The officer would be permitted to make a sentencing recommendation that is different from that provided in a plea agreement.
You can read more about the MacDonald case in this Seattle Times article.
You can also watch the Law and Justice Committee hearing here. Here is the Spokesman-Review's coverage of the hearing.
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