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April 6, 2016

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April is Fair Housing Month!

FH

Every April, HUD, local communities, fair housing advocates, and fair housing organizations across the country celebrate Fair Housing Month and the importance of every person in America having access to the same housing choices and economic possibilities. The theme for this year’s Fair Housing Month commemoration is “Shared Opportunity in Every Community.”

Housing is often thought of in terms of brick and mortar, but housing is so much more. Where a family lives determines which schools their children will attend, what amenities they will be able to enjoy, and the job opportunities that will be available to them. The Fair Housing Act protects the right of every person in America to live where they choose.

Through an array of enforcement activities, fair housing policy initiatives, and education and outreach efforts, HUD’s Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity continues to take action against individuals and housing providers that discriminate.  Last year, HUD and its Fair Housing Assistance Program partner agencies received 8,293 complaints alleging discrimination based on one or more of the Fair Housing Act’s seven protected classes: race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. HUD also focused on lending discrimination, as well as various forms of discrimination faced by women, families with children, and LGBT persons.  

As we celebrate Fair Housing Month 2016, let us recommit ourselves to working together to create communities of opportunity where everyone has an equal chance to succeed in life.

Private Landlords who Have Blanket Bans on Renting to People with Criminal Records are in Violation of the Fair Housing Act

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) released new guidance on the application of Fair Housing Act standards to the use of criminal records by providers of housing and real estate-related transactions. As many as 100 million U.S. adults – or nearly one-third of the population – have a criminal record of some sort. Those records can include arrests that never led to convictions, as well as convictions for a wide range of crimes — from petty to serious — that may have happened decades ago.

“Right now, many housing providers use the fact of a conviction, any conviction, regardless of what it was for or how long ago it happened, to indefinitely bar folks from housing opportunities,” Julián Castro, HUD secretary, said in a statement. “Many people who are coming back to neighborhoods are only looking for a fair chance to be productive members, but blanket policies like this unfairly deny them that chance.”

Whether an individual landlord's policy has a discriminatory impact will need to be determined on a case-by-case basis but HUD's new guidance warns that landlords could be breaking the law when they refuse to rent to people with criminal records — even if they have no intention to discriminate — because such a policy would likely have a disproportionate impact on African-American and Hispanic applicants.

NPR and the New York Times covered the release. 

HUD Makes $174 Million Available Through New Housing Trust Fund

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) announced that nearly $174 million will soon be made available through first-ever allocations of the National Housing Trust Fund. The National Housing Trust Fund is a new affordable housing production program that will complement existing Federal, state and local efforts to increase and preserve the supply of decent, safe, and sanitary affordable housing for extremely low- and very low-income households, including families experiencing homelessness. 

HUD expects to make individual allocations to States later this spring and anticipates these funds can be drawn upon as early as this summer.  

Hearing Draws Strong Support for New Seattle Housing Levy

Levy

More than 40 people spoke and showed strong support of the 2016 Seattle Housing Levy proposal at a public hearing at City Hall on Monday. Since 1981, four housing levies have been passed to fund affordable housing, assist first time homeowners and provide emergency rental assistance in Seattle. The current levy expires this year and Seattle Mayor Murray has proposed renewing and increasing the tax levy for the next seven years to support affordable housing options in Seattle. It is proposed to collect $290 million in property taxes beginning in 2017 through 2023. The proposal aims to produce and preserve affordable apartments, prevent homelessness for 4,500 families and assist 280 homeowners and buyers.

The Select Committee on the Seattle Housing Levy is made up of all nine members of the Seattle City Council who will decide whether to send the levy to Seattle voters on the August general ballot. They will decide in early May whether to pass it on to the ballot. Monday's meeting was one of nine scheduled for discussion of the levy. The next Select Committee meeting will be April 15 at 9:30 a.m. at Seattle City Hall.

Proven Strategies that Keep Families from Becoming Homeless

Helen Howell, executive director of Building Changes, wrote an op-ed for the Seattle Times about the missed opportunity by our state Legislature this session to invest in family homelessness, especially when we have so much information about strategies that we know are successful. In a single year, nearly 16,000 families with children seek some level of homeless services, according to recent statewide data. Excitingly, we have entered a breakthrough stage in Washington where we can point to specific, cost-effective strategies with proven results at impacting family homelessness including rapid re-housing, supportive housing and diversion. We join Helen in her request that lawmakers learn and act on the innovative strategies that are proven to exit families from homelessness. 

Using Shelter Strategically to End Homelessness

Katy Miller, regional coordinator for the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH) wrote a blog post exploring the use of shelter to address the crisis of homelessness and asks the question, “Is shelter being used effectively both to provide immediate safety and to create quick paths to permanent housing?” Katy includes four things to consider as you assess the effectiveness of shelter services in your community:

  1. Emergency shelter has vital roles to play in Housing First approaches to ending homelessness.
  2. To strengthen our models of emergency shelter, we must embrace innovation and change.
  3. We must create many pathways  person-centered pathways  out of homelessness
  4. A larger community response must be brought to bear to end homelessness among our neighbors.

USICH recognizes the need for more work to support emergency shelter providers to play their most effective roles in Housing First systems. They want to hear from you about how your community is engaging the shelter system as a solution and tool to end homelessness. 

Work Requirements for Food Stamps

Along with 21 other states, work requirements for people seeking food stamps are now being imposed in King County and other parts of Washington. According to Department of Social and Health Services spokesperson Norah West, the change in work requirements could effect as many as 15,000 people in Washington. Under new requirements, individuals are now limited to three months of food assistance in any three-year period, unless they work 80 hours a month, or participate in a sufficient number of trainings and volunteer programs. These requirements apply to adults between 18 and 49 who do not have disabilities or dependents.

These requirements have been on hold since 2009, due to the widespread and persistent unemployment following the economic crash. The boost in food stamp benefits has been attributed, in-part, to preventing poverty and homelessness rates from skyrocketing. The requirements are being re-imposed due to perceptions that employment rates have sufficiently recovered in parts of the country. Federal waivers have been sought and granted for areas whose employment numbers remain low, which is why only certain segments of Washington are affected.

This year Republicans in the State Senate attempted to forbid any part of Washington from seeking a waiver, regardless of how few jobs were in them. Many thousands more people would lose food assistance under SB 5776 whose sponsors include Senators John Braun, Michael Baumgartner, Ann Rivers, Randi Becker, Mike Padden, Mark Schoesler, Sharon Brown, Jan Angel, Barbara Bailey, Don Benton and Jim Honeyford.

U.S. Lacks Housing for 7.2 Million Lowest Income Renters

NLIHC released a new report on March 24 titled The Gap: The Affordable Housing Gap Analysis, 2016 that documents a shortage of 7.2 million affordable and available rental units for the nation’s 10.4 million extremely low income (ELI) renter households, those with incomes at or below 30% of their area median (AMI). Three-quarters of ELI renters are severely cost-burdened, spending more than half of their income on rent and utilities. The report calls for greater federal investment in ELI rental housing through the National Housing Trust Fund (NHTF) and other housing programs.

Nationally, there are only 31 affordable and available rental units for every 100 ELI renter households. The report details the shortage of affordable and available rental housing at different income thresholds as well as cost burdens for each of the states, the District of Columbia, and the 50 largest metropolitan areas. No state or metropolitan area has an adequate supply of housing for ELI renters and 20 states have fewer than the national average of 31 affordable and available units per every 100 ELI households.

Office Manager Job Posting

Facing Homelessness is a local non profit working globally to change the negative stereotype of those without shelter as means for engaging community to end homelessness. Facing Homelessness is currently looking for an Office Manager. This position supports the organization by organizing operations and procedures; preparing payroll; controlling correspondence; designing filing systems; reviewing and approving supply requisitions; and monitoring clerical functions. Their ideal candidate is a team player, has advanced organizational skills, meets deadlines, takes pride in their work, is a problem solver, and can work independently and efficiently. To apply, please submit a resume and at least 3 references to info@facinghomelessness.org .

Emergency Services Manager Job Posting

Compass Housing Alliance develops and provides essential services and affordable housing for homeless and low-income people in the greater Puget Sound region. Compass is currently looking for an Emergency Services Manager. This position is responsible for leading the core functions of the emergency services programs which provide a broad range of shelter and day services to address issues faced by homeless men and women. The Emergency Services Manager will support the Program Managers in the supervision of their programs; evaluate internal service capacity; and develop and foster key relationships across the organization and within the community to expand the availability of shelter and emergency service and improve services for homeless individuals in our community.