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A Message from CISE Leadership
Dear CISE community.
The scope of CISE-funded research is so broad that it's hard to capture it all in one newsletter. Our investments in people and bold ideas fuel discoveries that shape our present and the future. Just look at the 2024 Nobel Prize winners — many of whom received NSF and CISE funding at pivotal points in their careers. How their journeys have led to groundbreaking advances in medicine, physics, chemistry and economic sciences is amazing. These achievements highlight the long-lasting impact of NSF's support for foundational research, and we're proud to have been part of these scientists' journeys.
In observance of Cybersecurity Awareness Month, I'd like to focus this newsletter on some of our significant efforts on cybersecurity research. The CISE-led Secure and Trustworthy Cyberspace (SaTC) program has been NSF’s flagship cybersecurity program for over a decade with over $1B in funding and more than 3,800 awards. SaTC views security and privacy as a socio-technical problem involving deep scientific and engineering problems as well as vulnerabilities that arise from human behaviors. SaTC supports transformative research that spans multiple areas, but I would like to focus on a just few examples to illustrate the impact of foundational research in building and operating secure cyber systems, protecting existing infrastructure, and educating individuals about cybersecurity.
One example is differential privacy, a mathematical framework for protecting the privacy of individuals in data analysis, and our support for research in this domain dates back to 1970. Today, differential privacy plays a vital role in protecting sensitive information in statistical databases, including U.S. census information.
SaTC support has also been instrumental in the progress of Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKP), a cryptographic technique allowing proof of knowledge without revealing the information itself. This has real-world applications in platforms like Cloudflare and Zcash for authentication and privacy.
Additionally, SaTC-funded research has played a pivotal role in advancing vehicle cybersecurity. Groundbreaking research in the early 2010s revealed critical vulnerabilities in connected cars, which led to significant improvements in automotive security standards and influenced policy changes within the industry. CISE funded research continues to shape the field of automotive cybersecurity, demonstrating the far-reaching impact of foundational research in addressing pressing technological challenges.
Finally, a SaTC-funded project, "Glaze," helps artists protect their work from AI imitation. "Glaze" has garnered numerous awards, including Time magazine's "The Best Inventions of 2023" and the USENIX Internet Defense Prize.
But cybersecurity is not just about securing computational systems; it's also about cultivating the next generation of talent. As artificial intelligence and digital technologies evolve, training skilled professionals to navigate these challenges becomes increasingly vital. For example, the NSF-funded SEED Labs project offers students hands-on experience in tackling cyber threats. With over 40 labs covering software, network and web security, the project is utilized by more than 1,100 institutions worldwide, preparing future cybersecurity leaders.
This is just the beginning; our need for strong, forward-thinking cybersecurity solutions continues to grow. I encourage our community to keep pushing the boundaries of research and innovation. Together, we can build a safer digital future for all.
Thank you for being part of this important mission.
We hope you enjoy this month's newsletter.
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Greg Hager Assistant Director for CISE
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Funding Opportunities and Deadlines
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Mid-scale Research Infrastructure-1.
Supports infrastructure projects across a wide range of costs, spanning both smaller and larger-scale efforts, and extends Foundation-wide across all science and engineering research disciplines.
Preliminary proposal deadline:
November 18, 2024.
Full proposal deadline:
March 19, 2025.
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Cyberinfrastructure for Sustained Scientific Innovation.
Seeks to enable funding opportunities that are flexible and responsive to the evolving and emerging needs in cyberinfrastructure. The program continues to emphasize integrated cyberinfrastructure services, quantitative metrics with targets for delivery and usage of these services and community creation.
Full proposal deadline:
December 2, 2024.
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Pathways to Enable Open-Source Ecosystems.
Supports new managing organizations to catalyze distributed, community-driven development and growth of open-source ecosystems.
Full proposal deadlines:
January 14, 2025.
Phase 1 proposals.
September 2, 2025.
Phase 1 and 2 proposals.
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Quantum Leap Challenge Institutes.
Supports large-scale interdisciplinary research projects focused on advancing quantum information science, engineering and technology through collaboration, education and innovation, as part of the National Quantum Initiative.
Letter of intent deadline:
February 7, 2025.
Preliminary proposal deadline:
March 7, 2025.
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News & Announcements
Folding the future: The rise of origami-inspired robots.
Supported by the NSF Faculty Early Career Development Program award, "Computational Design for Robust Legged Robots," Sung's research blends the precision of engineering with the creativity of art to develop origami-inspired robots.
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Escape From Hurricanes with Driverless Cars.
NSF-funded supercomputers at the Texas Advanced Computing are used to study how shared autonomous vehicles can get people who do not have their own car into shelters out of harm’s way.
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Global Artificial Intelligence Research Agenda.
An interagency effort created a foundational document to align global AI research. CISE's Michael Littman discusses the Global Artificial Intelligence Research Agenda and its role in fostering international collaboration.
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Computer and Information Scientist Nicola Dell Wins "Genius Grant".
CISE-funded computer and information scientist has been awarded the 2024 MacArthur Foundation fellowship (also known as the Genius Grant) for her work on innovative technology interventions supporting overlooked populations, including home health care aides and survivors of intimate partner violence.
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Get more CISE News
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Events
"Human Networks and Data Science Program Office Hour." Join the Human Networks and Data Science program directors to discuss questions about the program. Upcoming event dates: October 28, 2024. 2-3 p.m.
"Smart Health Frontiers: Combating Cancer with Advanced Technologies." This event will include talks about AI's impact on cancer care, mobile sensing for medication adherence, fair breast cancer risk scoring and trustworthy medical imaging AI. October 29, 2024. 3-4 p.m.
"CISE Research Expansion Program Webinar." The webinar will include an overview presentation from the CISE Research Expansion program directors and time for Q&A. November 7, 2024. 1-2 p.m.
"DOE-NSF Workshop on Digital Twins for Manufacturing." The event will bring together industry leaders, researchers, and practitioners to share insights and best practices in digital twin technology. November 11 to 14, 2024.
"Exploring the Ethics and Societal Interactions of Climate Intervention." NSF is looking for social scientists, ethicists, natural and life scientists and engineers to join the conversation on shaping the governance framework around climate change, focusing on solar radiation management and carbon dioxide removal technologies. November 18, 2024, 11 a.m. 4:30 p.m.
"ExpandAI Virtual Office Hours." NSF program directors representing different categories of minority-serving institutions will be available to answer your questions about the program. November 18, 2024. 3-4 p.m.
"CyberTraining Program Office Hours." CyberTraining program officers will be available during office hours to assist with any questions regarding the solicitation and proposal submissions. December 9 and 16, 2024. 3-5 p.m.
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Hoda Mehrpouyan, Ph.D., is an associate professor of computer science at Boise State University in Idaho. Her research focuses on protecting the privacy, security and reliability of cyber-physical systems — systems that combine software and hardware, such as smart grids, medical devices or autonomous vehicles. These systems play an important role in our everyday lives, from making sure we have a stable power supply to ensuring the safety of medical devices. By improving the security of these systems, she helps prevent risks to our safety, industries and even national security.
Mehrpouyan is particularly focused on requirement analysis, formal verification and compositional modeling and reasoning, focusing on safety and failure resilience in complex engineering systems. Her work often utilizes techniques, including model checking, theorem proving, automated reasoning and cyber-physical system design. Additionally, she integrates machine learning to enhance system robustness and resilience, applying it for anomaly detection, predictive maintenance and adaptive control. Her interdisciplinary approach combines insights from AI, systems engineering and control theory to ensure safety, security and efficiency of critical infrastructures.
Mehrpouyan was awarded an NSF Faculty Early Career Development award from the SaTC program to develop a strong security system that protects water treatment plants from cyberattacks. Further, she developed algorithms and tools to detect process anomalies by analyzing sensors and actuators' real-time and historical data used for training deep neural network algorithms.
In addition, in August 2016, she was awarded an NSF CISE Research Initiation Initiative grant based on the proposal submitted to the SaTC program to create tools, algorithms and systems that help protect people's privacy. The project focused on helping users control what information they share and with whom based on their unique needs and values. They used machine learning and natural language processing to identify privacy risks and prevent unintentional disclosures in real time. Their findings highlighted the dynamic nature of privacy, influenced by personal, social and environmental factors. The findings also provided a path for better privacy protection without limiting users' ability to communicate and interact online.
Mehrpouyan currently serves as the director of the Idaho Election Cybersecurity Center and has authored and co-authored over 50 publications, presentations and reports focused on the privacy and security of Industrial Control systems. She received her bachelor's degree from the British Columbia Institute of Technology in Canada and her master's degree in software engineering from Link¨opings University in Sweden. Mehrpouyan earned her doctorate in mechanical engineering from Oregon State University.
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Division of Information and Intelligent Systems (IIS)
Supports research and education on the interrelated roles of people, computers, and information to advance knowledge of artificial intelligence, data management, assistive technologies, and human-centered computing.
Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC) Supports the conceptualization, design, implementation, and operation of research cyberinfrastructure to advance and transform research and education in science and engineering.
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