20 million. More than twenty million men, women and children around the world are currently believed to be victims of human trafficking, a global criminal industry estimated to be worth approximately $150 billion annually.
Responsible business conduct includes promoting workers’ rights and safe working conditions, preventing human trafficking and forced labor, and addressing other human rights-related risks. Due to the complexity and amount of materials involved, building projects face a variety of supply chain risks that vary both by sector and materials’ country of origin. Informing contractors about these risks and encouraging transparent reporting helps minimize risks from such practices.
U.S. government policy prohibits human trafficking and forced labor within federal contracts. In addition, Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 prohibits importing merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured in any foreign country by forced or indentured child labor. Purchasers importing such merchandise risk seizure of property and potential criminal investigation.
Information on these risks can be found within the Department of State’s U.S. National Action Plan on Responsible Business Conduct (NAP). The NAP addresses global business practices and U.S. Government efforts to focus, improve, and expand its promotion of responsible business conduct.
A new Responsible Business Conduct section on the SFTool provides additional information about how these risks relate to the supply chain. This module provides a framework for incorporating best practices and resources for addressing applicable risks into procurements.
Kevin Funk is Acquisition Lead for Sustainability and Information Technology in GSA’s Acquisition Policy Division
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