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Newsletter
March 2023
In this issue:
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Acting Deputy IG Angarella visits Kyiv for Meetings With Ukrainian Prime Minister Shmyhal and Senior Cabinet Ministers
In late January, Acting Deputy IG Nicole Angarella visited Kyiv alongside her counterparts from the Department of Defense (DoD) and State OIGs in furtherance of the “3 IG” coordinated oversight of the United States’ Ukraine response. The 3 IG heads, hosted by U.S. Ambassador Brink, met with Ukrainian PM Shmyhal, Deputy PM Kubrakov, and the Ministers of Finance and Defense. They also met with Ukraine’s Prosecutor General, the National Anti-Corruption Bureau, Anti-Corruption judges and prosecutors, journalists, and leaders of civil society organizations.
The oversight efforts of USAID, State, and DoD OIGs were recently covered by The Wall Street Journal: U.S. Watchdogs Want to Deploy Staff to Ukraine War Zone to Track Arms, Aid Up Close
Click below to read our press release in English, and Ukrainian: Генеральні інспектори Міністерства оборони, Державного департаменту і USAID відвідали Київ
OIG Senior Officials Visit Poland to Further Ukraine Oversight
Following the visit to Kyiv by the leaders of USAID, DoD and State OIGs, senior officials from our Audits, Evaluations, Investigations, and Legal/Congressional Affairs teams visited Poland for meetings to advance our Ukraine oversight work.
The OIG team met in Warsaw with USAID Office of Transition Initiatives, leaders of prime contractors and NGOs implementing USAID's humanitarian assistance programs, Agriculture Resilience Initiative, Energy Security Project, and Competitive Economy Program in Ukraine. The participants discussed programmatic challenges and the need to timely report allegations of fraud, corruption, and sexual exploitation and abuse to OIG. Meetings were also held with U.S. Embassy Warsaw, British Embassy Warsaw, Canadian Embassy Kyiv, and the UK's Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office to discuss common challenges affecting bilateral assistance to Ukraine.
Hotline Information for Reporting Ukraine-Related Misconduct
We encourage timely and transparent reporting of misconduct and corruption affecting the United States’ support to Ukraine and its people. In January, we published Hotline posters in English and Ukrainian listing how, and what information, to confidentially report. Following publication of the posters and their widespread distribution inside Ukraine, we have received a significant influx in reporting from Ukrainians.
We have further conveyed to USAID-funded organizations that allegations of retaliation against their employees who report misconduct affecting U.S. funding will be thoroughly investigated.
On January 18, the OIGs for USAID, State, and DoD published the “Joint Strategic Oversight Plan for Ukraine Response.”
This plan, featuring 14 completed and 64 planned and ongoing oversight projects reflects the continued commitment of the Inspector General community to provide comprehensive oversight of U.S. assistance to Ukraine and its people following Russia’s unprovoked invasion.
See also: In Brief: Joint Strategic Oversight Plan for Ukraine
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Ukraine Investigations Dashboard
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In February, our Office of Investigations released an updated dashboard that includes reports of alleged misconduct received related to USAID programming for Ukraine.
This dashboard includes information from February 2022 to February 21, 2023.
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Participation at The World Bank Internal Audit and Integrity Group Conference
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Last month, we proudly participated in The World Bank’s Internal Audit and Integrity Group forum, alongside oversight leaders at World Bank, UN agencies, and bilateral donors. The forum discussed opportunities to collaborate on oversight activities and provide mutual support in investigating allegations of fraud, corruption, and sexual exploitation and abuse compromising foreign assistance.
On the sidelines of the conference, we met with counterparts from the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) in furtherance of our partnership on investigations of fraud and abuse compromising U.S. and EU foreign assistance programming.
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OIG’s FY 2023 Oversight Plan describes ongoing and planned oversight activities for USAID, the Millennium Challenge Corporation, the U.S. African Development Foundation, and the Inter-American Foundation.
OIG’s oversight plan includes audits, inspections, evaluations, and investigative efforts, as well as ongoing outreach and coordination to expand the safety net around U.S.- funded foreign assistance.
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We announced Van Nguyen as our new Assistant Inspector General for Management. Ms. Nguyen brings to the role a deep understanding of the foreign service, our oversight mission, and over a decade of experience in leadership roles at OIG. Ms. Nguyen's commitment to OIG and understanding of the importance of this role to the success of OIG’s operational divisions makes her uniquely well-suited to serve.
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Assistant Inspector General for Investigations and Senior Executive to the Front Office Marc Meyer
We announced Marc Meyer as our new Assistant Inspector General for Investigations. As the former Deputy Assistant Inspector General for Investigations, Mr. Meyer has a deep understanding of our unique mission and has been intimately involved in many operational improvements in the Office of Investigations. Mr. Meyer has also been at the center of our Ukraine response, leading our 3IG Ukraine coordination, and is an Executive sponsor for our Data Working Group and DEIA program.
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Deputy Assistant Inspector General for Audit Gabriele Tonsil
We announced Gabriele Tonsil as our new Deputy Assistant Inspector General for Audit. Ms. Tonsil brings extensive experience in the oversight community to her new role.
Prior to joining USAID OIG, Ms. Tonsil worked for the Office of the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program. She also worked in various leadership roles at the Office of the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction for more than a decade.
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Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility Director
We announced Steve Ober as our new Director for Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility.
Mr. Ober’s new role will challenge us to be more culturally aware, connected, and inclusive. In the coming months, Mr. Ober intends to conduct listening sessions across OIG to better assess our current climate.
With this information, Mr. Ober will be better situated to pull together the right mix of training, programs, and events needed to help build unity, cohesion, and a sense of belonging at OIG.
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Evaluation of USAID’s Direct Budget Support to Ukraine
Why We Did This Evaluation
- September’s Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023, required USAID OIG to submit a report on the monitoring and safeguards in place over the $4.5 billion that the Act provided for direct budget support to the Government of Ukraine (GoU).
- USAID provided the $4.5 billion in assistance to the GoU via the World Bank’s multi-donor trust fund known as the Public Expenditures for Administrative Capacity Endurance in Ukraine (PEACE) fund. This fund reimburses the GoU for its expenditures on government salaries, social assistance and pension payments, and grants to internally displaced persons.
What We Found
- The monitoring mechanisms and safeguards established for the $4.5 billion through the PEACE fund to the GoU align with Federal Standards for Internal Control established by the U. S. Government Accountability Office.
- We could not assess the operational effectiveness of the controls because they had not taken effect during the reporting period.
Why It Matters
- According to USAID, the $4.5 billion will allow the GoU to withstand the immense economic, social, and political pressures from Russia’s war in Ukraine.
- It is incumbent on USAID and The World Bank to ensure accountability and transparency in the use of these funds.
- OIG’s review provides assurance that the design of monitoring and safeguards align with federal internal control standards.
See also: Information Brief of USAID’s Direct Budget Support to Ukraine.
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Evaluation of USAID Bureau for Africa's Approach to Assessing Staffing Needs
Why We Did This Evaluation
- In July 2021, the U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations requested that we evaluate key aspects of USAID Bureau for Africa’s strategic workforce management practices by examining how the bureau manages at least one mission in Africa.
- This evaluation builds upon the efforts of OIG’s May 2022 Agency-wide audit on strategic workforce planning.
- Our objectives were to evaluate USAID Bureau for Africa’s approach for (1) assessing current and emerging staffing needs at the bureau level from FYs 2015-2021, and (2) supporting mission-based staffing needs assessments and allocations from FYs 2015-2021, using USAID/Rwanda and USAID/Sudan as illustrative missions.
What We Found
- Without Agency guidance or tools to conduct a comprehensive staff assessment, Bureau for Africa officials found it difficult to determine whether the bureau had an adequate staffing composition to deliver on its mission.
- The Bureau for Africa piloted USAID/Sudan’s staff assessment and facilitated aspects of Agency-wide staff allocation processes. Based on Agency policy, information that underpins these allocation processes was provided by missions but not vetted by the Bureau for Africa, which could put the bureau at risk of using irrelevant and unreliable information.
Why It Matters
- The observations discussed in this evaluation are symptoms of systemic, Agency-wide workforce planning challenges that USAID must address to fulfill its mission and respond to new priorities.
- We offered this information for the Office of Human Capital and Talent Management’s consideration as they finalize strategic workforce planning guidance and address recommendations from our May 2022 strategic workforce planning audit.
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Recently Announced
- Evaluation of USAID's Due Diligence over Funding to Public International Organizations (including UN agencies)
Featured Ongoing Work
- We are auditing USAID's design and adaptation of democracy, human rights, and governance programs in Latin America and the Caribbean.
- We are auditing the Millennium Challenge Corporation's pre-award procurement controls for oversight of Millennium Challenge Accounts.
- We are auditing USAID’s long-range planning for global health emergencies.
- We are conducting reviews of Non-Federal Audits (NFA) of USAID-funded implementers. Since December 15, 2023, we have completed 64 NFAs, with a total of $550 million audited which have identified nearly $5 million in questioned costs. Visit our NFA Webpage for more information.
Other Recent Reports
Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) Reports:
Financial Statement Audits:
Read all USAID OIG plans and reports
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Congressional Engagements
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Officials from USAID OIG recently met with the following congressional committees, members, and research bodies:
Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA), briefing on our oversight of USAID’s response in Ukraine.
Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (bipartisan), briefing on oversight of the U.S. response in Ukraine.
House Foreign Affairs Committee (bipartisan), briefing on OIG's work on preventing the diversion of aid to terrorist organizations.
House Oversight and Accountability Committee (bipartisan), briefing on the recent 3 IG joint trip to Kyiv, ongoing audits of U.S. assistance to Ukraine, and obstacles in oversight.
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee (minority staff), briefing on our Ukraine work and general oversight portfolio.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee (minority), briefing on oversight of USAID’s response to Ukraine.
House Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (bipartisan), briefing on our budget and oversight plan.
Congressional Research Service, regarding our oversight of USAID’s awards.
We are committed to providing timely briefings on our work to all of our congressional stakeholders. Please contact OIGLegAffairs@usaid.gov for more information.
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