With the bird breeding season over, crucial conservation work to help keep our sand dunes healthy is now back underway at various sites across Wales. From mowing to scrub removal and turf stripping to conifer felling, we are working hard to ensure sand dune habitat and the wildlife that depends upon it is given the best possible pre-Christmas boost.
A lot of vital work is underway at Merthyr Mawr. We are creating a notch in the front of the dunes and scraping to restore an historic dune slack (damaged by past gravel extraction) and surrounding dunes - a total area of two hectares. There will also be a further 16 small areas where turf will be stripped away – recreating vital bare sand habitat.
At Kenfig, in September Sands of LIFE completed the scraping of 0.5 hectares of dune slack to restore water-levels and recreate bare sand habitat, that is being lost from Wales’ sand dunes at an alarming rate. We also mowed 13 hectares of the dune grassland to help boost the site’s fen orchid population. Further work will continue with the clearance of scrub that is smothering the dune grassland and threatening specialised dune plants.
Over at Newborough we have been removing scrub at Pant Mawr – the site’s largest open glade – as well as Ffrydiau, Pant y Fuches and Cerrig Duon. Contractors removed a mix of invasive alien species such as cotoneaster and native species such as birch and willow. Scrub can quickly take over the dune grassland and lead to the disappearance of the orchid-rich slacks, freshwater pools and rare lichen ridges.
Work has been completed to restore the area around Ffrydiau Pools (see image). This has rejuvenated the existing over-grown pools, exposed bare sand and created a new pond – all of which helps the site’s European Protected shore dock and great crested newts.
Sands of LIFE Project Manager, Kathryn Hewitt, provides further information on the works at Newborough.
Keep an eye on our social media feeds for further work updates.
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