Guardian of Public Health - November 2015

Bureau of EMS, Trauma & Preparedness

November 2015 Guardian

News and Articles

US Plan to Assess Risky Disease Research Takes Shape

Analysts hired by the US government developed a mathematical model to help determine whether the risk of accidentally releasing a deadly pathogen outweighs the risk of performing gain-of-function research.  The model is patterned after risk assessments for the nuclear and chemical industries.

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Healthy, Resilient, and Sustainable Communities After Disasters Strategies, Opportunities, and Planning for Recovery

A report from the  Institute of Medicine (IOM) covers planning for recovery after disasters. Resilience of communities following disasters helps to promote recovery.  This document covers the recommendations of a national committee to promote community resilience before a disaster and recovery after. Read More>>

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Training & Events

Integrating Librarians into Local Disaster Management and Training 

Archived Webinar

Brian Bunnett, Chair, Public Services Department, from the Cunningham Memorial Library at Indiana State University spoke about the library's current Disaster Health Information Outreach and Collaboration Project. The Library, in partnership with Vigo County Emergency Management, has been exploring roles for integrating librarians into the planning and response activities of local disaster management groups and developing training sessions using disaster health information resources from the National Library of Medicine. Read More >> 

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Tools & Resources

REMM Web Site: New Design Launched

The Radiation Emergency Medical Management (REMM) Team has announced the first major redesign of the site since REMM was launched in 2007. The redesign includes a more modern banner, a new color palette and font style, and a new navigation system.

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Disaster Preparedness: Alzheimer's Caregiving Tips

Be prepared to help a person with Alzheimer’s during natural disasters. Find out what supplies to keep on hand and what to do if you must leave home. Read More>>

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Michigan Prepares

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MI Volunteer Registry

About the Guardian

The Guardian of Public Health is a monthly newsletter from the Bureau of EMS, Trauma, and Preparedness (BETP) within the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS). The Guardian aims to provide its readers with relevant content on topics that affect the public health of citizens and communities in Michigan. For questions or comments please contact Kerry Chamberlain at chamberlaink2@michigan.gov.

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The Michigan Update

Region 5: Engaging Dialysis and Home Care

Dena Smith and Stephanie Herderich - Region 5 Healthcare Coalition 

With federal emergency preparedness requirements for healthcare entities changing regularly, the engagement and inclusion of the State’s many healthcare organizations is a top priority for all Michigan preparedness regions. The Region 5 Healthcare Coalition meets monthly, on the second Tuesday of every month (except August), with attendees from various healthcare organizations. Hospitals, EMS, emergency management, public health, and long term care are all represented at meetings. In an effort to broaden preparedness for healthcare organizations in southwest Michigan, Region 5 hosted workshops for dialysis providers and home care agencies in June of 2015. Read More>>

The Role of the Bureau of Laboratories at the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services

Theresa Miller – Chemical Response Training Coordinator – Bureau of Laboratories

The role of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) Bureau of Laboratories (BOL) is to coordinate and participate in laboratory networks in order to provide rapid identification of infectious agents, toxins, and chemical exposures allowing the medical community to provide appropriate prophylaxis and treatment to minimize morbidity and mortality. The laboratory provides surveillance assistance to detect and respond to public health emergencies. The public health laboratory may also establish and provide bio-monitoring subsequent to a chemical exposure event. Read More>>

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Research

2011 Joplin, Missouri Tornado Experience, Mental Health Reactions, and Service Utilization: Cross-Sectional Assessments at Approximately 6 Months and 2.5 Years Post-Event

In PLoS Currents-Disasters, researchers examined the mental health effects following the tornado that struck Joplin, Missouri on May 22, 2011.  They performed two surveys, one six months post disaster and a second 2.5 years post disaster.  Both surveys evaluated the participant's experience with the tornado, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and mental health system utilization.  The research showed the instance of depression was higher at six months than at 2.5 years and instances of post-traumatic stress disorder was higher at 2.5 years.  Mental health utilization was low throughout both time periods.  The authors suggest greater monitoring of mental health and referral of services following a major disaster.  Read More>>

Who Is Worst Off? Developing a Severity-scoring Model of Complex Emergency Affected Countries in Order to Ensure Needs Based Funding

Researchers in PLoS Currents-Disasters develop a model that will score affected countries during a complex disaster to better commit funding to those most in need.  They identified over 100 indicators which focused on two components of severity: vulnerability and exposure.  From these indicators the researchers narrowed the indicators to a core set of six.  These indicators are: 1) Gross National Income per capita, purchase power parity(PPP), 2) Under-five mortality rate, per 1 000 live births, 3) Adult literacy rate, % of people ages 15 and above, 4) Underweight, % of population under 5 years, 5) number of persons and proportion of population affected, and 6) number of uprooted persons and proportion of population uprooted.  This is a preliminary model which will need further application to test and validate it.  Read More>>

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