Maine CDC Public Health Update

Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention An Office of the Department of Health and Human Services

Public Health Update

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April is National STD Awareness Month

Maine CDC is joining the nation in recognizing April as Sexually Transmitted Disease Awareness Month. This year’s theme is Know the Facts and GYT: Get Yourself Tested.

STDs occur mostly among younger populations, but can affect anyone. According to US CDC, many people make false assumptions about how STD tests are performed, who should get tested, and the treatment of STDs. This may prevent people from seeking the testing and treatment they need. 

In the U.S., there are approximately 20 million STDs diagnosed annually, with nearly half occurring in teenagers and young adults. For example, in 2014, Maine had 3,538 cases of Chlamydia reported, with 68 percent of the cases occurring in 15 to 24 year-olds. Gonorrhea accounted for 243 cases with 53 percent of the cases being diagnosed in 20 to 29 year-olds. 

All STDs are preventable and can be treated. Most have no physical signs or symptoms, so the only way to know with certainty is to be tested. Left untreated, some STDs can have significant long-term health consequences, like being unable to have children or long-term pelvic pain for example. 

Several events have taken place this month to help raise awareness of STDs. Other events planned are being held at: 

  • Noon to 5 p.m. on Tuesday, April 21, Frannie Peabody Center, 2 Medical Care Drive #3 in Biddeford
  • 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Thursday, April 23, Portland Public Health, 103 India Street in Portland 

For more information about where to get testing, treatment, or disease reporting in Maine, please visit http://www.mainepublichealth.gov/std 

 

National Infant Immunization Week

As part of National Infant Immunization Week (April 18-25), the Maine Immunization Program will be hosting a screening of the 40-minute independent documentary, Invisible Threat

 

The film focuses on the science of vaccinations and the false information that parents are receiving leading them to delay or decline immunizations for their children. The film was produced by chstvFILMS, an award-winning high school broadcast journalism and documentary film program. 

Following the showing Dr. Sewall, a pediatrician from Kennebec Pediatrics, will be available to answer questions from parents and the community. 

The event is tentatively scheduled for 5:30 p.m. on Monday, April 27, at Kaplan University, 14 Marketplace Drive, Augusta. For more information, call Maine Immunization Program at 1-800-867-4775. 

 

April is Child Abuse Prevention Month

Governor Paul R. LePage has issued a proclamation announcing that April is Child Abuse Prevention month. The announcement coincides with a new partnership of the Maine Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) with the Maine Children’s Trust and the statewide network of community-based Child Abuse Prevention Councils.

DHHS recognizes the value of these community-based supports for families and has invested in the child abuse prevention network through statutory responsibility of the Maine Children’s Trust and the local councils.  This investment includes the provision of parenting education, safe sleep instruction, and shaken baby syndrome awareness and prevention.

The 10 Child Abuse and Neglect Councils located across the state are hosting events in their communities during the month of April.  For more information about child abuse prevention programs and activities in your community, during the month of April and throughout the year, visit the Maine Children’s Trust at www.mechildrenstrust.org. 

 

Suicide prevention conference

The Maine Suicide Prevention Program will sponsor Beyond the Basics of Suicide Prevention 2015: Pathway to Prevention: Working Toward Zero Suicide in Maine on from 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Thursday, May 7, at the Abromson Center at the University of Southern Maine in Portland.

This event serves as a best practices conference offering participants in-depth and progressive information and the latest research in the field of suicide and suicide prevention. It is designed for an adult audience who has attained basic training and knowledge in suicide and suicide prevention, and wishes to expand its knowledge and ability to engage in suicide prevention in Maine. 

The program includes the most up-to-date research on suicidology and evidence-based tools and provides participants with information to use in everyday practical applications. 

The target audience for this conference is primary care physicians, physician assistants, nurses, psychologists, psychiatrists, mental health professionals, alcohol and drug counselors, social workers, public safety professionals, military personnel, public health professionals, educators, families and community members.

For more information and to register: http://msppconference2015.eventbrite.com 

 

Pertussis (whooping cough)

Cases of pertussis (whooping cough) continue to be reported statewide.  

So far this year, 94 cases have been reported in Maine, as of March 31. The majority of the cases are in school-aged children. 

Maine CDC encourages providers who see patients for cough in an outbreak area to treat empirically for pertussis and test. Providers do not need to wait for positive results to return or a two-week history of cough. 

DTaP vaccine is recommended for all infants and children. Tdap vaccine is recommended for all preteens, teens, and adults, including health care providers and during the third trimester of every pregnancy. Per ACOG (American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists), Tdap is also recommended for every pregnancy in the third trimester.  

For more guidance and information, visit http://go.usa.gov/dCO 


Flu

Regional flu activity was reported in Maine for the week ending April 4. 

Clinical recommendations and guidelines are available in the health alert issued January 15 (http://go.usa.gov/JXyY).   

Weekly updates on flu cases are available online:

For more information, go to www.maineflu.gov or http://www.cdc.gov/flu/  

 

Measles

The United States is currently experiencing a large, multi-state outbreak of measles. As of April 3, 159 cases have been reported in 18 states and the District of Columbia. There are no cases in Maine. The last confirmed case of measles in Maine was in 1997.  

For more information, go to http://www.cdc.gov/measles/ 


Ebola

As of April 8, the latest Ebola case count reported from US CDC is 14,839 confirmed cases globally with an estimated 10,600 deaths. 

The Maine CDC Public Health Emergency Operations Center continues to monitor the situation.

US CDC has established guidelines for active screening of all travelers arriving from the three West African countries of Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea who must enter the US through the five designated international US airport ports of entry (JFK, Newark Liberty, Atlanta, Dulles and O’Hare).

For more information, visit http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/