Maine CDC Public Health Update

Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention An Office of the Department of Health and Human Services

Public Health Update

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Maine CDC receives prematurity campaign award

Maine CDC staff receives the March of Dimes Virginia Apgar Prematurity Campaign Leadership award

Maine CDC has been awarded the March of Dimes Virginia Apgar Prematurity Campaign Leadership award in recognition of a more than 8% reduction in pre-term births based on 2014 data compared to 2009 baseline data. 

  

HETL chemist presents paper at national meeting

Jamie Foss, Chemist II with the Forensic Chemistry Section at Maine CDC's Health and Environmental Testing Lab (HETL), recently presented a paper  at the Northeastern Association of Forensic Scientist’s Annual Meeting on his research related to the analysis of drugs by Time of Flight (TOF) Mass Spectroscopy.

Maine has seen an increase in heroin use and overdose over the past three years, resulting in an increase in heroin samples submitted to the lab for identification. To meet this challenge, HETL has been working with Perkin Elmer Health Sciences to beta-test their direct sample analysis. The sensitivity and quality of the data generated by this instrument, allows HETL to rapidly identify drugs and help its partners gain a better understanding of the types of drugs encountered on the streets as well as improve analysis turn-around time needed to meet the demands of the judicial system.

 

US CDC issues report on controlled substance prescribing patterns

US CDC recently issued an MMWR report titled "Controlled Substance Prescribing Patterns - Prescription Behavior Surveillance System, Eight State, 2013." Maine was one of the eight states included. 

Drug overdose is the leading cause of injury death in the United States. The death rate from drug overdose in the United States more than doubled during 1999–2013. The increase is attributable primarily to the misuse and abuse of prescription drugs. 

The report is available at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss6409a1.htm?s_cid=ss6409a1_w

 

Environmental health staff recognized

Maine law and rules require that before a Health Inspection license to operate can be issued, all restaurants, hotels, inns, B&Bs, campgrounds, youth camps and fairs and festivals must show that they have safe drinking water and proper wastewater disposal. Maine CDC’s Health Inspection, Drinking Water and Subsurface Wastewater programs are co-located within the Division of Environmental Health, which allows for fast turn-arounds for routine applications.  For complicated business proposals, technical teams representing all three programs can be assembled quickly to find solutions for difficult drinking water or wastewater challenges.

Governor LePage recently received a letter from a business owner opening a new restaurant in rural Maine.  This business person wrote that he expected that the process would be equivalent to “…pushing a boulder uphill.”  He went on to say that “… to the contrary, these people bent over backwards to help us get the forms complete, inspect the water source, wastewater system, and the building to get us open as quickly as possible.”

As a result, Governor LePage invited the three staff named in the letter, Haig Brochu from the Drinking Water Program, Sandi Clark from the Health Inspection Program and Jim Jacobsen from the Subsurface Wastewater Unit, to his office to personally thank them for their work. They were joined by DHHS Commissioner Mary Mayhew, Maine CDC Director and Chief Operating Officer Kenneth Albert and Health Inspection Supervisor Rebecca Walsh. Governor LePage presented each staff member with a Governor’s coin and thanked them for their assistance.


Maine CDC reminds women of the importance of mammograms

During 2015, it is estimated that more than 1,000 Maine women will be diagnosed with breast cancer and 180 women will die from the disease. As National Breast Cancer Awareness month comes to a close, Maine CDC reminds women that regular screening mammograms are critical in diagnosing and beginning treatment of the disease. 

The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the American Cancer Society recommend an annual mammogram starting at age 40, and the United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening every two years for women aged 50-74. Women with a mother or sister who have breast cancer may warrant testing earlier. Not all breast cancer can be felt as a lump on breast exam, which is why a regular mammogram is so important. A screening mammogram can detect breast cancer early, even before symptoms arise. 

The Maine CDC Breast and Cervical Health Program can provide information about cancer screening tests and has some resources available for free cancer screenings. 

Women must be age 40 or older and meet financial and other program criteria. Interested women are encouraged to call 1-800-350-5180 or 1-207-287-8068; TTY users call Maine Relay 711. 

More details can also be found at: http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/mecdc/population-health/bcp/

 

Flu

The flu has officially arrived in Maine. Both influenza A and B strains are currently circulating nationally. The 2015-2016 quadrivalent influenza vaccine contains components of both A strains (H1 and H3) as well as two B strains and is likely to offer good protection.

Weekly updates on flu cases are available online: 

Maine CDC reminds everyone to take everyday preventive measures against the flu: 

  • Wash your hands frequently.
  • Cough and sneeze into your elbow or into a tissue. Throw the tissue away.
  • Stay home when you feel sick.
  • Get vaccinated. To find a flu vaccine in your area, search http://flushot.healthmap.org/ or contact your health care provider or pharmacy.

If you have the flu:

  • Stay home if you are sick, until you are fever-free for a full 24 hours without taking fever­-reducing medicine.
  • Cough and sneeze into your elbow or into a tissue. Throw the tissue away.
  • Contact your PCP if you have signs of the flu to discuss possible treatment with antivirals. Although most people can stay home to recover without seeing a health care provider, it is possible for healthy people to develop severe illness from the flu. Anyone with the flu should seek medical attention for: 

o   Dehydration
o   Trouble breathing
o   Getting better, then suddenly getting a lot worse
o   Any major change in condition 

For more information, go to www.maineflu.gov or http://www.cdc.gov/flu/