Restrictions on Legislative Lobbying and Partisan Political Activity

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MEMORANDUM

To:                 All CNCS-Supported Grantees and Sponsoring Organizations

From:            Valerie Green, General Counsel

Date:             March 10, 2014

Re:                 Restrictions on Legislative Lobbying and Partisan Political Activity

     We are issuing this memorandum as a reminder for those overseeing, operating, and serving in national and community service programs supported by the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) about the rules concerning legislative lobbying and partisan politics. 

     Generally, grantee staff and program participants may not (1) attempt to influence legislation, including activity related to the appropriations process, or (2) participate in or endorse political events or activities while charging time to a CNCS-supported program, accumulating service or training hours towards an education award, or otherwise performing activities supported by CNCS. Please note that Section 132A of the National and Community Service Act (42 U.S.C. §12584a) specifically prohibits the following partisan and/or political activities:

  • attempting to influence legislation;
  • engaging in partisan political activities or other activities designed to influence the outcome of an election to Federal, state or local public office;
  • participation in activities that are likely to include advocacy for political parties, platforms or candidates, proposed legislation, or elected officials; and
  • conducting a voter registration drive.

     In addition, Section 403(c) of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. §5043(c)) specifically prohibits Senior Corps programs and VISTA projects from using CNCS resources (i.e., CNCS grant funds or the services of Senior Corps volunteers or VISTA members) to engage in the following partisan and/or political activities:

  • attempting to influence the outcome of any election to Federal, state or local office;
  • supporting any partisan or nonpartisan political activity associated with an election for Federal, state or local office;
  • any voter registration activity, or providing transportation to the polls or similar assistance during an election; and
  • attempting to influence legislation.

     Individuals may exercise their First Amendment rights, including through participating in the political process, so long as it is done on their own initiative, on their own time, and using non-CNCS funds and resources.  But in doing so, it is very important to avoid even a perception that grantee and program,staff or participants are engaging in impermissible political activities in those capacities.  For example, if your organization engages in lobbying activities you must be careful to document that such activities are outside the scope of your CNCS-funded program.  Separate accounting for costs is crucial on this particular point.  As another example, wearing AmeriCorps gear while participating in a political event may result in an allegation that the AmeriCorps program is supporting political activities, even if that is not the case.  If your organization signs a public petition advocating some legislative action, you should be sure it identifies itself by its organizational name rather than as a CNCS-funded program.

     It is paramount that all of our national and community service programs proceed with utmost care to avoid the reality and perception that Federal resources are being mis-directed to political activities.  Clearly-presented orientation materials and regular reinforcement of these rules with staff and participants will reduce risks in this area. 

     CNCS’s Office of Inspector General operates a Hotline for reports of fraud, waste, abuse of authority, or mismanagement, at 1-800-452-8210 or via e-mail at hotline@cncsoig.gov.

     Please see the frequently-asked questions on this topic that will provide you with additional helpful information.