Iowa Conformity with Federal Law

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Iowa Conformity with Federal Law

We’ve received many inquiries regarding the status of Iowa law in regard to conformity with the Internal Revenue Code, in particular, Section 179 expensing.  We recognize that there are many other provisions impacted by a lack of conformity, but at present, many practitioners and taxpayers are concerned about the impending March 1, 2016 filing due date for those who derive at least two-thirds of their income from farming or commercial fishing.

 

Current Iowa law allows a $25,000 dollar limitation and a $200,000 investment limitation for Section 179 expensing. The Iowa Legislature has the ability to enact law that conforms with the permanent federal increases to Section 179 expensing limitations.  However, even if they choose to do so, given the rules of procedure, it would be virtually impossible for such a law to be in place and effective by March 1, 2016.

 

To avoid an underpayment penalty, farming and commercial fishing taxpayers can file returns and pay in full any tax due under current Iowa law on or before March 1, 2016.  If Iowa law is changed after March 1, 2016 to provide for different Section 179 expensing limitations, those taxpayers can file amended returns. This could result in a refund of tax that was overpaid.  Returns filed that do not reflect Iowa law will be subject to any applicable penalty and interest.